| 词条 | Lysurus cruciatus |
| 释义 |
| image = 2011-08-28 Lysurus cruciatus 168136.jpg | image_width = 280px | image_caption = | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis = Agaricomycetes | ordo = Phallales | familia = Phallaceae | genus = Lysurus | species = L. cruciatus | binomial = Lysurus cruciatus | binomial_authority = (Lepr. & Mont.) Henn. (1902) | synonyms_ref = [1] | synonyms =
}}Lysurus cruciatus is a species of fungus in the stinkhorn family. It was first described scientifically in 1845 by French botanists François Mathias René Leprieur and Camille Montagne as Aserophallus cruciatus. German mycologist Paul Christoph Hennings transferred it to the genus Lysurus in 1902.[1] Its fruit bodies feature a white, cylindrical tube supporting a cluster of hollow, reddish pointed arms whose surface is covered with foul-smelling spore mass, or gleba. The gleba is brownish to greenish in color, and contains spores with dimensions of 3–4 by 1.5–2 µm.[5] References1. ^1 {{cite book |vauthors=Huffman DM, Tiffany H, Knaphaus G, Healy RA |title=Mushrooms and Other Fungi of the Midcontinental United States |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tl2fVAHuej4C&pg=PA247 |year=2008 |publisher=University of Iowa Press |isbn=978-1-58729-725-0 |page=247}} [1][2][3]2. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Montagne JPFC. |title=Cinquième Centurie de plantes cellulaires exotiques nouvelles. Décades VII à X |journal=Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique |year=1845 |volume=4 |issue=3 |pages=346–67 |language=French}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=122170&Fields=All |title=Lysurus cruciatus (Lepr. & Mont.) Henn., Hedwigia Beiblätter 41: 172 (1902) |publisher=MycoBank. International Mycological Association |accessdate=2013-10-08}} }} External links
3 : Phallales|Fungi described in 1845|Fungi of North America |
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