| 词条 | Lépine's sign |
| 释义 |
Lépine's sign is one of the medical signs of gallbladder disease. It is positive when effleurage (light percussion) with crooked third finger at the point of the gallbladder projection to anterior abdominal wall ([[Gallbladder point,which is present below right costal margin in mid clavicular line,not to be confused with the following: 1.Kehr's sign-which is acute pain in right shoulder due to blood or irritant in peritoneal cavity. 2.Murphy's sign which is tested for during an abdominal examination; it is performed by asking the patient to breathe out and then gently placing the hand below the costal margin on the right side at the mid-clavicular line (the approximate location of the gallbladder). The patient is then instructed to inspire (breathe in). Normally, during inspiration, the abdominal contents are pushed downward as the diaphragm moves down (and lungs expand). If the patient stops breathing in (as the gallbladder is tender and, in moving downward, comes in contact with the examiner's fingers) and winces with a 'catch' in breath, the test is considered positive. In order for the test to be considered negative, the same maneuver must not elicit pain when performed on the left side ]]) elicits pain.[1] Not to confuse with Lasègue's sign, a sign of elongation. References1. ^ детских болезней с уходом за детьми, Капитан Т.В., 2006, page 288 {{Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs}}{{Med-sign-stub}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lepine's Sign}} 1 : Medical signs |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。