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词条 Shōmyō
释义

  1. References

  2. Bibliography

  3. External links

{{buddhism}}{{Italic title|reason=Category:Japanese words and phrases}}{{nihongo|Shōmyō|声明}} is a style of Japanese Buddhist chant, used mainly in the Tendai and Shingon sects.[1] There are two styles: ryokyoku and rikkyoku, described as difficult and easy to remember, respectively.

Shōmyō, like gagaku, employs the Yo scale, a pentatonic scale with ascending intervals of two, three, two, two, and three semitones.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=The Cambridge history of Japan |author=John Whitney Hall|year= 1988|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=0521223520|url= https://books.google.com/books?visbn=0521223520&id=x5mwgfPXK1kC&pg=RA4-PA497&lpg=RA4-PA497&dq=Shomyo+buddhism&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html}}
2. ^{{cite book|url=http://www.uwgb.edu/ogradyt/world/japan.htm|chapter=Japanese Music|title=Cross-Cultural Communication: World Music|publisher=University of Wisconsin|place=Green Bay|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313144427/http://www.uwgb.edu/ogradyt/world/japan.htm|archivedate=2008-03-13|df=}}

Bibliography

  • Hill, Jackson (1982). Ritual Music in Japanese Esoteric Buddhism: Shingon Shōmyō, Ethnomusicology 26 (1), 27-39

External links

  • What Appears Through Chanting: Tendai Shomyo Ryokyoku
  • http://jtrad.columbia.jp/eng/s_tendai.html
  • http://www.eastvalley.or.jp/eng/kyoku.html
  • http://sound.jp/tengaku/Shichseikai-e/shomyo-e4.html
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4 : Buddhist music|Japanese styles of music|Chants|Japanese traditional music

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