“Madrid–Galicia high-speed rail line”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Madrid–Galicia high-speed rail line is a high-speed railway line partially open in Spain that will link the city of Madrid with the region of Galicia via the cities of Olmedo, Zamora and Santiago de Compostela when completed. The line will also connect the Atlantic Axis high-speed rail line to the rest of the Spanish AVE high-speed network. The Madrid–Galicia high-speed rail line is being constructed as double electrified line and is designed for trains running at speeds up to {{convert|350|km/h|mph}}.^[1]

History

The line shares the same railway for the section between Madrid and Olmedo with the Madrid–Leon high-speed rail line. This part was inaugurated on 23 December 2007 along with the entire section Madrid–Segovia–Valladolid. Construction on the section between Ourense and Santiago de Compostela started in 2004 and the 87.1 km part was completed and connected with the Atlantic Axis high-speed rail line in Santiago de Compostela on 10 December 2011. This part of the line has a track gauge of {{track gauge|iberian|allk=on}}, which is due to be converted to {{track gauge|sg|allk=on}} later.^[1] As of November 2015, trains in Alvia commercial service use this part on routes between Galicia and other Spanish regions.

In July 2015 it was announced that the traction power supply for the Olmedo-Pedralba de la Pradería (near Puebla de Sanabria) section would be switched on on 7 August 2015.^[2] The 99 km southern section, between Olmedo (130 km north of Madrid on the Madrid–Leon line) and Zamora entered revenue service on 17 December 2015 and initially served by Alvia trains.^[3]^[4] In January 2017 it was announced that the boring of the Bolaños tunnels along the Verín - Ourense section of the line was completed.^[5] The central part, which crosses some of Spain's most remote and fragile natural areas, is expected to open in 2019.^[6]^[7]

Incidents

In July 2013, an S730 train derailed in a non-AVE stretch near the Santiago de Compostela station.

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.adifaltavelocidad.es/es_ES/infraestructuras/lineas_de_alta_velocidad/madrid_valladolid/madrid_valladolid.shtml|title=Infraestructuras y Estaciones|date=|publisher=Adif|accessdate=25 November 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://agencias.abc.es/agencias/noticia.asp?noticia=1942071|title=Adif pone en tensión tramo de alta velocidad Olmedo-Pedralba de la Pradería |date=22 July 2015 |publisher=ABC.es |accessdate=25 November 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://noticias.lainformacion.com/economia-negocios-y-finanzas/ferrocarril/el-ave-madrid-zamora-se-estrena-este-jueves-sin-actos-inaugurales_k9AFW5D0qgcnORLXnWSYN2/|title=El AVE Madrid-Zamora se estrena este jueves sin actos inaugurales |date=15 December 2015 |work=noticias.lainformacion.com |author=Fran Hurtado |accessdate=23 December 2015 }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.laopiniondezamora.es/zamora/2015/06/19/llegada-ave-zamora-retrasa-finales/851773.html|title=La llegada del AVE a Zamora se retrasa a finales de año, según la ministra, Ana Pastor |date=19 June 2015 |publisher=La Opinion de Zamora |accessdate=25 November 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/high-speed/fcc-completes-boring-of-bolanos-tunnels.html?channel=523|title=FCC completes boring of Bolaños tunnels |date=9 January 2017 |publisher=railjournal.com |accessdate=12 January 2017}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.laopiniondezamora.es/zamora/2015/08/23/ave-pruebas-olmedo-zamora-comenzaran/866397.html|title=Los AVE de pruebas entre Olmedo y Zamora comenzarán a circular a finales de septiembre|author=|work=La Opinión de Zamora |date=23 August 2015|accessdate=26 November 2015}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.europapress.es/economia/noticia-economia-ave-adif-ratifica-llegada-ave-galicia-2019-20181129171826.html|title=Economía/AVE- Adif ratifica la llegada del AVE a Galicia en 2019|author=|work=europapress|date=29 November 2018|accessdate=14 March 2019}}