| 词条 | Mahamat Kamoun |
| 释义 |
|name = Mahamat Kamoun |image = Mahamat Kamoun (cropped).jpg |office = Prime Minister of the Central African Republic |president = Catherine Samba-Panza {{small|(Acting)}} |term_start = 10 August 2014 |term_end = 2 April 2016 |predecessor = André Nzapayeké |successor = Simplice Sarandji |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1961|11|13|df=y}} |birth_place = N'Délé, Central African Republic |death_date = |death_place = |party = Independent |alma_mater = Boston University }}Mahamat Kamoun (born 13 November 1961)[1][2] is a Central African politician who was the Prime Minister of the Central African Republic, in an interim capacity, from 10 August 2014 to 2 April 2016. He was the country's first Muslim Prime Minister.[3] Political careerA specialist in finance, Kamoun served as the Director-General of the Treasury under President Francois Bozize.[4] He subsequently served as the head of the cabinet of President Michel Djotodia and was an advisor to interim President Catherine Samba-Panza before his appointment as Prime Minister.[3][5][6] Prime MinisterKamoun's appointment as Prime Minister sparked discontent and astonishment among the Muslim Séléka rebel group,[3] as the group does not consider Kamoun as a member of Séléka, despite Kamoun being a Muslim.[7] The group subsequently boycotted the National Unity Government as they were not consulted about the choice of Prime Minister,[8] and even threatened to withdraw from the ceasefire agreement signed in Brazzaville in July 2014 as a result of Kamoun's appointment.[7][8] He oversaw the December 2015–February 2016 presidential election, saying "The warlords will have to accept the results of the elections because the elections are democratic, elections are one of the solutions to bring people back to peace, but they can also be a new source of crisis if we do not manage to make them democratic, transparent and credible."[9] A month prior to the elections, Kamoun installed a night time curfew amid rising tensions and violence in the capital Bangui.[10] Following the election, the newly elected President Faustin-Archange Touadéra named Simplice Sarandji as Kamoun's replacement as Prime Minister on 2 April 2016.[11] References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://en.starafrica.com/news/car-names-new-prime-minister.html|title=CAR names new Prime Minister|date=10 August 2014|work=APA|publisher=StarAfrica|accessdate=12 August 2014|location=Africa}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=André Nzapayeké}}{{s-ttl|title=Prime Minister of the Central African Republic|years=2014–2016}}{{s-aft|after=Simplice Sarandji}}{{s-end}}{{CARPMs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kamoun, Mahamat}}2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/Article/ARTJAWEB20140811174524/|title=Centrafrique : cinq choses à savoir sur Mahamat Kamoun, le nouveau PM |last=Duhem|first=Vincent |date=11 August 2014|publisher=Jeune Afrique|language=French|accessdate=12 August 2014|location=Bangui, Central African Republic}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-28738994|title=Central African Republic crisis: Rebels reject new Muslim PM Kamoun|date=11 August 2014 |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=11 August 2014|location=Central African Republic}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://main.omanobserver.om/?p=101695|title=Mahamat Kamoun named PM of Central African Republic|date=10 August 2014|publisher=Oman Observer|accessdate=11 August 2014|location=Bangui, Central African Republic|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20140812042147/http://main.omanobserver.om/?p=101695|archivedate=12 August 2014|df=}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dw.de/new-car-premier-kamoun-we-must-all-work-for-peace/a-17846314|title=New CAR premier Kamoun: 'We must all work for peace'|last=Caldwell|first=Mark |author2=Chrispin Mwakideu |date=11 August 2014|publisher=DW|accessdate=12 August 2014|location=Africa}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.presstv.ir/detail/2014/08/10/374824/car-names-first-muslim-prime-minister/|title=Central African Republic names first Muslim prime minister|date=11 August 2014|publisher=PressTV|accessdate=11 August 2014}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://thenewage.co.za/134551-1020-53-Seleka_exrebels_refuse_to_join_new_CAR_government|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812205734/http://thenewage.co.za/134551-1020-53-Seleka_exrebels_refuse_to_join_new_CAR_government|archivedate=12 August 2014|title=Seleka ex-rebels refuse to join new CAR government|date=11 August 2014|work=AFP|publisher=The New Age|accessdate=12 August 2014}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/africa/2014/08/car-president-appoints-first-muslim-pm-201481119339126423.html|title=CAR president appoints first Muslim PM|date=11 August 2014|publisher=Al Jazeera|accessdate=12 August 2014|location=Africa}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Benn|first1=Margaux|title=Central African Republic Elections, Long Delayed, Are Peaceful|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/31/world/africa/central-african-republic-elections.html?_r=0|accessdate=5 November 2016|work=New York Times|date=30 December 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Gondamoyen|first1=Jean-Louis|title=Central African Republic's Capital Paralyzed as Unrest Kills 42|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-09-28/central-african-republic-s-capital-paralyzed-as-unrest-kills-42|accessdate=5 November 2016|work=Bloomberg|date=28 September 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Centrafrique : Sarandji nommé Premier ministre|url=http://www.bbc.com/afrique/region/2016/04/160402_car_pm|accessdate=5 November 2016|language=French|work=BBC News|date=2 April 2016}} 7 : 1961 births|Boston University alumni|Central African Republic Muslims|Central African Republic politicians|Living people|People from Bamingui-Bangoran|Prime Ministers of the Central African Republic |
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