| 词条 | Mahsum Korkmaz |
| 释义 |
| name = Mahsum Korkmaz | image = | caption = | birth_date = 1956 | death_date = {{death date and age|1986|3|28|1956|df=yes}} | birth_place = Silvan, Diyarbakir, Turkey | death_place = Mount Gabar, Şırnak, Turkey | religion = | nickname = Agit | allegiance = {{flagicon image|Flag of Kurdistan Workers' Party 1978.svg}} Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) | serviceyears = 1978 – 28 March 1986 | rank = Military Commander | unit = | commands = | battles = 1982 Lebanon War Kurdish–Turkish conflict | awards = | laterwork = }} Mahsum Korkmaz, also known as Agit (1956 – 28 March 1986), was the first commander of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)'s military forces.[1]Korkmaz moved to Lebanon in 1979 and alongside with Kemal Pîr was responsible for the recruitment across Turkey. He is known to have led the 15 August 1984 PKK attacks which was the start of the PKK's armed rebellion for Kurdish independence.[2] He was killed on 28 March 1986, by Turkish forces. The PKK's main training facility during the 1980s and early 1990s, the Mahsum Korkmaz Academy, which was located in Lebanon's Beqaa Valley was named after him. [3]Today, Mahsum Korkmaz is honored in the form of many commemoration days by the Kurdish Movement. In Lice a statue of Korkmaz was erected in a cemetery on the 15 August 2014, the 30th anniversary of the 15 August 1984 attack. The statue was subsequently demolished by Turkish authorities.[4] The PKK denied it had ordered to erect the statue in Lice.[5] On the 28 March 2017 a statue of Korkmaz was erected in Kobanî.[6] {{s-start}}{{succession box | before = Post Created |title={{flagicon image|Flag of Kurdistan Workers' Party 1978.svg}} Military Commander of the PKK |years =1980 – 1986 | after = Cemil Bayık}}{{s-end}}References1. ^{{cite book|title=The Kurds and the Future of Turkey|author=Gunter, M.M.|date=1997|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=9780312172657|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dWmd8IS06FgC|page=35|accessdate=2015-02-09}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2011}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Korkmaz, Mahsum}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Civil Wars of the World: Major Conflicts Since World War II|author1=DeRouen, K.R.|author2=Heo, U.|date=2007|volume=1|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=9781851099191|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nrN077AEgzMC|page=780|accessdate=2015-02-09}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://m.bianet.org/english/minorities/157927-statue-of-pkk-founder-people-attacked-in-lice|title=Statue of PKK Founder, People Attacked in Lice|last=|first=|date=19 August 2014|website=Bianet|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-turkey-kurds-idUSKBN0GJ0U520140819|title=Kurd shot dead in clash over statue with Turkish forces|date=2014-08-19|work=Reuters|access-date=2019-02-09|language=en}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailysabah.com/turkey/2014/08/22/pkk-denies-it-erected-the-controversial-statue-in-diyarbakir|title=PKK denies it erected the controversial statue in Diyarbakır|website=DailySabah|access-date=2019-02-09}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://anfenglish.com/kurdistan/legendary-commander-egid-s-statue-erected-in-kobane-19216|title=Legendary Commander Egîd’s statue erected in Kobanê|website=ANF News|language=en|access-date=2019-02-09}} 8 : 1956 births|1986 deaths|People from Silvan, Turkey|Turkish Kurdish politicians|Kurdish military personnel killed in action|Members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party|Kurdish nationalists|Apoists |
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