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词条 Sigdal
释义

  1. Name

  2. Coat-of-arms

  3. Geography and population

  4. Local Attractions

  5. Protected areas in Sigdal Municipality

  6. Notable residents

  7. Sister cities

  8. Gallery

  9. See also

  10. References

  11. Other sources

  12. External links

{{Infobox kommune
| name = Sigdal
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| official_name =
| idnumber = 0621
| image_skyline = File:Sigdal, Norway - panoramio (2).jpg
| county = Buskerud
| district = Ringerike
| capital = Prestfoss
| language = Bokmål
| demonym = Sigdøl or Sigdøling
| coatofarms = Sigdal_komm.svg
| munwebpage = www.sigdal.kommune.no
| mayor = Kari Kolbræk Ask
| mayor_party = Sp
| mayor_as_of = 2007
| area_rank = 130
| area_total_km2 = 842
| area_land_km2 = 811
| area_water_percent = 0.26
| population_as_of = 2004
| population_rank = 244
| population_total = 3530
| populationpercent = 0.08
| population_density_km2= 4
| population_increase= -3.9
| coordinates = {{coord|60|3|9|N|9|36|4|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}
| utm_zone = 32V | utm_northing = 6657435 | utm_easting = 0533485 | geo_cat = adm2nd
}}Sigdal is a municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Prestfoss.[1]

The municipality of Sigdal was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The area of Krødsherad was separated from Sigdal on 1 January 1901. The municipality has common borders with the municipalities of Flå, Krødsherad, Modum, Øvre Eiker, Flesberg, Rollag, and Nore og Uvdal.

Name

The Old Norse form of the name was Sigmardalr or Sigmudalr. The first element is the genitive case of a river name Sigm(a) (now called the Simoa) and the last element is dalr which means "valley" or "dale". The Simoa river runs through Sigdal, flowing in a south-easterly course until it flows into Drammenselva at Åmot in Modum. The meaning of the river name is unknown, but is maybe derived from síga which means to "ooze" or "slide".

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Sigdal by country of origin in 2017[2]
AncestryNumber
Poland}}83
Syria}}50
Lithuania}}47
Germany}}22
Latvia}}17

Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 18 November 1983. The arms show a heraldic image of the mountain that dominates the view around the village, the Andersnatten. The profile of the mountain is yellow with a blue-colored sky above.[3]

Geography and population

Most of the citizens live in the village of Eggedal or the administrative centre of Prestfoss. Sigdal is densely populated, dominated by mountains and valleys.

About 72% of the area is covered with forest, 20% is mountain areas, and 4% of the area is cultivated. Agriculture, forestry, and the kitchen-producing enterprise of Sigdal Kjøkken are still important industries.

Local Attractions

  • Folk Music Center (Folkemusikksenteret) is a cultural heritage museum offering a good image of the building style and traditions of the district. The Folk Music Center is principally responsible for collecting, storing and promoting local folk music and dance.
  • Sigdal-Eggedal Museum is a regional museum for Krødsherad, Modum and Sigdal. This museum dedicated to the region's culture and history is arranged particularly authentically.
  • Vatnås Church (Vatnås kirke) is a historic church dating from 1660.[4]
  • Lauvlia is the former home of Theodor Kittelsen, one of the most popular artists in Norway, who settled near Prestfoss during 1899. Today Lauvlia is a private museum featuring an exhibition of Kittelsen’s original work
  • Andersnatten is a well-known mountain and landmark. The mountain has inspired painters visiting or living in Sigdal, notably Theodor Kittelsen and Christian Skredsvig. It is recognized by mountain climbers as a tough challenge.

Protected areas in Sigdal Municipality

  • Heimseteråsen nature reserve, established on 13 December 2002, 2,515 acres
  • Solevatn nature reserve, established 20 June 1986, 538 acres
  • Trillemarka nature reserve, established on 13 December 2002, 43,285 acres

Notable residents

  • Dag Aabye (born 1941) "Father of Freeride Skiing"
  • Anne-Lise Berntsen (1943-2012), singer (tenor)
  • Gulbrand Hagen (1864 - 1919) Norwegian-American newspaper editor and writer
  • Theodor Kittelsen (1857 - 1914) Norwegian artist and painter
  • Olaf Knudson (1915 – 1996), politician for the Norwegian Conservative Party
  • Erling Kroken (1928-2007), ski jumpers
  • Josefine Frida Pettersen (born 1996) Actress best known for playing Noora Amalie Sætre in the hit NRK drama series Skam
  • Erik Ramstad (1860 - 1951) Norwegian-American founder of Minot, North Dakota
  • Christian Skredsvig (1854 - 1924) Norwegian artist and painter
  • Olaf Solumsmoen (1896 - 1972) Newspaper editor and politician for the Norwegian Labour Party.

Sister cities

The following cities are twinned with Sigdal:

  • {{flagicon|FIN}} Äänekoski, Central Finland, Finland
  • {{flagicon|ISL}} Hveragerði, Iceland[5]
  • {{flagicon|SWE}} Örnsköldsvik, Västernorrland County, Sweden[6]

Gallery

See also

  • Sigdal House

References

1. ^Sigdal (Store norske leksikon)
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/statistikkbanken/selectvarval/Define.asp?subjectcode=&ProductId=&MainTable=FolkInnvkatLand&nvl=&PLanguage=1&nyTmpVar=true&CMSSubjectArea=befolkning&KortNavnWeb=innvbef&StatVariant=&checked=true |title=Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population |language=English |publisher=ssb.no |accessdate=29 July 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702101705/https://www.ssb.no/statistikkbanken/selectvarval/Define.asp?subjectcode=&ProductId=&MainTable=FolkInnvkatLand&nvl=&PLanguage=1&nyTmpVar=true&CMSSubjectArea=befolkning&KortNavnWeb=innvbef&StatVariant=&checked=true |archivedate=2 July 2015 }}
3. ^{{cite web|author=Norske Kommunevåpen|date=1990|title=Nye kommunevåbener i Norden|url=http://www.ngw.nl/int/nor/s/sigdal.htm|accessdate=2009-01-10}}
4. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.norgeskirker.no/wiki/Vatn%C3%A5s_kirke|title= Vatnås kirke|publisher= Norges Kirker|author= Sigrid Marie Christie, Håkon Christie|accessdate= December 1, 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hveragerdi.is/pages/mannlif/vinabaeir/|title=Norrænt samstarf|publisher=Hveragerði|accessdate=2009-01-10|language=is|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212190402/http://hveragerdi.is/pages/mannlif/vinabaeir/|archivedate=2009-02-12|df=}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ornskoldsvik.se/kommunen/omornskoldsvik/vanorter.4.1169fb2fff4f12f8a800026059.html|title=Vänorter|publisher=Örnsköldsvik kommun|accessdate=2009-01-10|language=sv|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219021048/http://www.ornskoldsvik.se/kommunen/omornskoldsvik/vanorter.4.1169fb2fff4f12f8a800026059.html|archivedate=2012-02-19|df=}}

Other sources

  • Mørch, Andreas & Thormod Skatvedt Sigdal og Eggedal (Sigdal og Eggedal, 1914)
  • Mørch, Andreas Frå gamle dagar. Folkeminne frå Sigdal og Eggedal (Norsk Folkeminnelag: 1932)

External links

{{commonscat|Sigdal}}{{wiktionary|Sigdal}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930180529/http://www.ssb.no/english/municipalities/0621 Municipal fact sheet] from Statistics Norway
  • {{Wikivoyage-inline|Buskerud}}
  • Kunstnerdalen, Valley of Artists
  • Sigdal & Eggedal Tourist Service
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20011221104748/http://www.sigdalslag.org/lbrrylst.asp Sigdalslag]
  • Sigdal Kommune official webpage {{no icon}}
  • Krødsherad, Sigdal and Modum {{no icon}}
  • Information and news from Sigdal and Eggedal {{no icon}}
{{Buskerud}}Ål

3 : Municipalities of Buskerud|Sigdal|Ringerike

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