| 词条 | Manfred (Schumann) |
| 释义 |
Written primarily in 1848, it was first performed at the Gewandhaus concert at Leipzig on March 14, 1852.[2] The most highly regarded piece in the work is the Overture. Composer Hugo Wolf wrote that the work "has brought the essence, the focal point of the drama to plastic expression with the simplest strokes."[3] Music historian Peter Ostwald wrote that the Overture was written during a time when Schumann was facing "exquisite suffering" from "inner voices," or auditory hallucinations.[4] See also
References1. ^Tunbridge, Laura (2003). Schumann's Manfred in the mental theatre. Cambridge Opera Journal, 15: 153-183 {{doi|10.1017/S0954586703001678}} 2. ^Niecks, Frederick (1978). Robert Schumann. AMS Press, {{ISBN|978-0-404-13065-7}} 3. ^Daverio, John (1997). Robert Schumann: herald of a "new poetic age." Oxford University Press, {{ISBN|978-0-19-509180-9}} 4. ^Ostwald, Peter F. (1987). Schumann: The Inner Voices of a Musical Genius. UPNE, {{ISBN|978-1-55553-014-3}} External links
3 : Compositions by Robert Schumann|1848 compositions|Musical settings of poems by Lord Byron |
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