词条 | Manuel Clemente |
释义 |
| type = Cardinal | honorific-prefix = His Eminence Dom | name = Manuel III | honorific-suffix = GCC | title = Cardinal, Patriarch of Lisbon | image = ManuelClemente.png | imagesize = | alt = | caption = D. Manuel Clemente in 2016 | church = | archdiocese = | province = Lisbon | metropolis = Patriarchate of Lisbon | diocese = Lisbon | see = Lisbon | appointed = 18 May 2013 | enthroned = 6 July 2013 | predecessor = José IV | other_post = Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Antonio in Campo Marzio | ordination = 29 June 1979 | ordained_by = António Ribeiro | consecration = 22 January 2000 | consecrated_by = José Policarpo | cardinal = 14 February 2015 | created_cardinal_by = Pope Francis | rank = Patriarch & Cardinal-Priest | birth_name = Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1948|07|16}} | birth_place = Torres Vedras, Portugal | death_place = | buried = | nationality = Portuguese | religion = Roman Catholic | residence = | previous_post = Auxiliary Bishop of Lisbon (1999–2007) Roman Catholic Bishop of Porto (2007–2013) | alma_mater = University of Lisbon | motto = "In Lumine Tuo" (In Your Light) | coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Manuel Clemente.svg }}{{Ordination | ordained deacon by = | date of diaconal ordination = | place of diaconal ordination = | ordained priest by = | date of priestly ordination = 29 June 1979 | place of priestly ordination = | consecrated by = Jose da Cruz Policarpo | co-consecrators = Manuel Franco da Costa de Oliveira Falcao Albino Mamede Cleto | date of consecration = 20 January 2000 | elevated by = Pope Francis | date of elevation = 14 February 2015 | bishop 1 = José Augusto Traquina Maria | consecration date 1 = 1 June 2014 | bishop 2 = José João dos Santos Marcos | consecration date 2 = 23 November 2014 | bishop 3 = José Ornelas Carvalho, SCI | consecration date 3 = 25 October 2015 }}{{infobox cardinal styles | name = Manuel Clemente | image = Coat of arms of Manuel Clemente.svg | image_size = 200px | dipstyle = His Eminence | offstyle = Your Eminence | rel style = Cardinal | death style = }} Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente, GCC ({{IPA-pt|mɐnuˈɛɫ ʒuˈzɛ mɐˈkaɾju du nɐʃsimˈẽtu klɨmˈẽtɨ}}; born 16 July 1948), officially Manuel III, is a Portuguese prelate of the Catholic Church. He has been the Patriarch of Lisbon since 18 May 2013 and a cardinal since 14 February 2015. He has been a bishop since 1999 and was Bishop of Porto from 2007 to 2013. Biography and educationManuel was born on 16 July 1948 at Torres Vedras, Portugal, to Francisco de Nascimento Clemente and Maria Sofia Correia Lopes Macário.[1] He entered the Major Seminary of Christ the King of the Groves in 1973 and graduated from the University of Lisbon a year later with a degree in history. He also received a degree in theology in 1979 at the Catholic University of Portugal where he taught Church History beginning in 1975. He also received a Doctorate in Historical Theology with his thesis titled "On the origins of contemporary apostolate in Portugal: The "Catholic Society" (1843–1853)".[2] PriestManuel was ordained a priest on 29 June 1979 by Patriarch of Lisbon, António Ribeiro at the age of 31. From then on, he attained several positions. He became the director of Center for the Study of Religious History from 2000-2007. he became the member of the Scientific Society of the Catholic University since 1993 and became Associate Academic Correspondent of the Portuguese Academy of History from 1996. Manuel also became the head of the Foundation for Science and Technology's projects: Church and social movements: Catholic organizations in Portugal in the twentieth century (1993–1995) and The Catholic movement and the presence Church in Portuguese society (1996–1998). When Manuel was ordained, he was assigned as parochial vicar of Runa in Torres Vedras. In 1989 he was appointed canon of the Lisbon Cathedral and the vice-rector of the Major Seminary of Christ the King Of The Groves until 1997, when he was appointed as president. He was the Coordinator of the Patriarchate in 1996 and coordinator of the Preparatory Commission of the Presbytery Assembly for Jubilee 2000. He is the author of a vast work of historiography, especially titles like Portugal and the Portuguese and a single purpose published in 2009 and Portuguese Church and Society, the Republic of Liberalism. BishopAuxiliary Bishop of LisbonHe was appointed auxiliary bishop of Lisbon with the title of Titular Bishop of Pinhel on 6 November 1999 by Pope John Paul II. His episcopal consecration took place on 22 January 2000 in the Church of the Jeronimos Monastery with Patriarch José Policarpo as principal consecrator with Bishops Manuel Franco da Costa de Oliveira Falcão and Albino Mamede Cleto as co-consecrators. At his consecration he chose his current episcopal motto: In Lumine tuo (In Your Light) . He was named Promoter of Pastoral Culture in the Portuguese Episcopal Conference in 2002 and he was also the president of the Episcopal Commission of Culture, Cultural and Communications from 2005 to 2011. He is a recognized figure in Portuguese culture and contributes to the Cultural Ministry in Portugal. Manuel is an excellent communicator and is highly respected by the intellectual circles inside and outside the Church. For many years, he has worked regularly and collaborated with various media outlets. Bishop of PortoManuel was appointed bishop of Porto on 22 February 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI, succeeding Armindo Lopes Coelho. He was installed on 25 March. In 2008 was the first Portuguese bishop to convey the message of Christmas through YouTube. In 2011 he was elected vice-president of the Portuguese Episcopal Conference and was appointed to the Pontifical Council for Social Communications.[2] Patriarch of LisbonManuel was appointed Patriarch of Lisbon on 18 May 2013 when Pope Francis accepted the resignation of José Policarpo.[3][4] He was enthroned on 6 July 2013 at the Lisbon Cathedral and made his solemn entry to the Jerónimos Monastery the following day. In a farewell statement to the diocese of Porto, Manuel makes sure that "the heart has no distance, only depth plus".[5] Because the Patriarch of Lisbon is the Metropolitan of the Ecclesiastical Province of Lisbon, Manuel received the pallium in a ceremony at St. Peter's Basilica on 29 June. The Portuguese Episcopal Conference elected him president in 2013 and re-elected him to a three-year term in 2014.[6] CardinalPope Clement XII, by the Bull Inter praecipuas apostolici ministerii dated 17 February 1737, established that the person appointed Patriarch of Lisbon would be elevated to the rank of cardinal in the next consistory. Pope Francis disregarded this and did not make Manuel a cardinal in 2014[7] but on 14 February 2015 in the second consistory following his appointment as patriarch.[8]In a message left on the website of the Presidency of the Portuguese Republic, President Cavaco Silva congratulated Manuel "by this proof of distinction and appreciation of His Holiness Pope Francis." The selection of the bishop of Porto for the position of Patriarchate of Lisbon represented, he wrote, "recognition of the route server of church and academic illustrious man of culture and exemplary citizen." "Portuguese society, which he knows so well, recalls his lucid interventions, moderate, and the deep sense of their social and humanistic action attributes as relevant at the time of great need facing the country," he added. The Foreign Ministry welcomed the appointment with "the warm enthusiasm that deserves the personality of the current Bishop of Porto." "D. Manuel Clemente is recognized as a man of faith, culture and social sensitivity." On 4 January 2015, Pope Francis announced that he would make him a cardinal on 14 February.[9] At that ceremony, he was assigned the titular church of Sant'Antonio in Campo Marzio.[10] On 13 April 2015 he was appointed a member of the Congregation for the Clergy and the Pontifical Council for Social Communications.[11] Papers published{{Refbegin|30em}}
HonoursNational Honours
Academic
Others
See also
References1. ^{{cite news | accessdate = 19 August 2018 | url = https://funchalnoticias.net/2015/02/16/quem-e-o-44-o-cardeal-portugues-o-escuteiro-que-chegou-a-cardeal-e-que-em-2008-transmitiu-a-mensagem-de-natal-atraves-do-youtube/ | date= 16 February 2015 | title = Quem é o 44.º cardeal português, o escuteiro que chegou a cardeal e que, em 2008, transmitiu a mensagem de Natal através do Youtube? | dead-url = no | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303171629/https://funchalnoticias.net/2015/02/16/quem-e-o-44-o-cardeal-portugues-o-escuteiro-que-chegou-a-cardeal-e-que-em-2008-transmitiu-a-mensagem-de-natal-atraves-do-youtube/ | archive-date= 3 March 2016 | work= Funchal Noticias |first=Emanuel | last= Silva | language =pt}} 2. ^Agencia Ecclesia retrieved 24 May 2013 3. ^{{cite news |url= http://attualita.vatican.va/sala-stampa/bollettino/2013/05/18/news/31008.html |publisher=Holy See Press Office | title=Rinence e Nomine, 18.05.2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607062112/http://attualita.vatican.va/sala-stampa/bollettino/2013/05/18/news/31008.html |date=7 June 2013 |accessdate= 15 June 2013|dead-url=yes| archive-date= 7 June 2013}} 4. ^Agência Ecclesia: Tomada de Posse do novo Patriarca retrieved 15 June 2013 5. ^Mensagem aos diocesanos do Porto retrieved 15 June 2013 6. ^{{cite news | work = National Catholic Reportet | accessdate = 27 October 2015 | date = 12 February 2015 | title= Portugal's new cardinal known as humble, strong communicator | url = http://ncronline.org/news/portugals-new-cardinal-known-humble-strong-communicator | first = Carol | last = Glatz | agency = Catholic News Service }} 7. ^{{cite news| work= National Catholic Reporter | accessdate = 27 October 2015 | first = Thomas | last = Reese | title= Cardinals: continuity and change | url= http://ncronline.org/blogs/ncr-today/cardinals-continuity-and-change | date= 12 January 2014}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=McElwee |first1=Joshua J.|title=Francis diversifies cardinals, choosing prelates from Asia, island nations|url=http://ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-diversifies-cardinals-choosing-prelates-asia-island-nations|accessdate=21 August 2018 |work=National Catholic Reporter|date=4 January 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=McElwee |first1=Joshua J.|title=Francis diversifies cardinals, choosing prelates from Asia, island nations|url=http://ncronline.org/news/vatican/francis-diversifies-cardinals-choosing-prelates-asia-island-nations|accessdate=20 August 2018|work=National Catholic Reporter|date=4 January 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2015/documents/ns_lit_doc_20150214_titoli-diaconie-nuovi-cardinali_it.html|title=Assegnazione dei Titoli e delle Diaconie ai nuovi Cardinali|date=14 February 2015|publisher=Ufficio delle Celebrazioni Liturgiche del Sommo Pontefice|language=it|trans-title=Assignment of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals|access-date=20 August 2018|dead-url=no|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703120126/http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2015/documents/ns_lit_doc_20150214_titoli-diaconie-nuovi-cardinali_it.html|archive-date=3 July 2017|df=dmy-all}} 11. ^{{cite news | accessdate = 20 August 2018 | url =https://zenit.org/articles/new-cardinals-named-to-curial-posts/ | work = Zenit | date= 13 April 2015 | title= New Cardinals Named to Curial Posts}} 12. ^Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas retrieved 15 June 2013 13. ^Ordem de Malta em Portugal retrieved 15 June 2013 14. ^Câmara Municipal do Marco de Canavezes retrieved 15 June 2013 15. ^Câmara Municipal de Valongo retrieved 15 June 2013 16. ^Agência Ecclesia retrieved 15 June 2013 17. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.agencia.ecclesia.pt/portal/porto-d-manuel-clemente-recebe-medalha-de-honra-da-cidade-de-gondomar/ | accessdate = 20 August 2018 | date= 28 January 2012 | title = Porto: D. Manuel Clemente recebe Medalha de Honra da cidade de Gondomar | language =pt | agency= Agência Ecclesia }} 18. ^Junta de Freguesia de Melres retrieved 15 June 2013 19. ^Câmara Municipal de Vila Nova de Gaia retrieved 15 June 2013 20. ^Universidade Lusófona agracia D. Manuel Clemente com doutoramento "honoris causa" retrieved 15 June 2013 21. ^1 {{cite interview | url = https://expresso.sapo.pt/premio-pessoa/laureados/2010-11-01-Laureado-Premio-Pessoa-2009---Manuel-Jose-Macario-do-Nascimento-Clemente#gs.lXf1P0c | language = pt | accessdate = 20 August 2018 | date= 11 January 2010 | title = Laureado Prémio Pessoa 2009 - Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente | work= Expresso }} External links
16 : 1948 births|Living people|21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops|Portuguese Roman Catholics|Portuguese cardinals|Cardinals created by Pope Francis|People from Torres Vedras|Patriarchs of Lisbon|20th-century Portuguese people|Pessoa Prize winners|People from Lisbon|University of Lisbon alumni|Members of the Congregation for the Clergy|Members of the Pontifical Council for Social Communications|Members of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre|Recipients of the Order pro merito Melitensi |
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