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词条 Maps to the Stars
释义

  1. Plot

      Underlying theme  

  2. Cast

  3. Production

      Development    Casting    Pre-production    Filming  

  4. Music

  5. Distribution

      Marketing and promotion    Releases    Home media  

  6. Reception

      Box office    Critical response    Accolades  

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2014}}{{Infobox film
| name = Maps to the Stars
| image = Maps to the Stars poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = David Cronenberg
| producer = {{Plainlist|
  • Saïd Ben Saïd
  • Martin Katz
  • Michel Merkt}}

| writer = Bruce Wagner
| starring = {{Plainlist|
  • Julianne Moore
  • Mia Wasikowska
  • Olivia Williams
  • Evan Bird
  • Sarah Gadon
  • John Cusack
  • Robert Pattinson}}

| music = Howard Shore[1]
| cinematography = Peter Suschitzky[1]
| editing = Ronald Sanders[1]
| distributor = {{Plainlist|
  • Entertainment One Films {{small|(Canada)}}
  • Le Pacte {{small|(France)}}
  • MFA+ Filmdistribution {{small|(Germany)}}
  • Focus World {{small|(US)}}}}

| released = {{Film date|2014|05|19|Cannes|2014|05|21|France|ref1=[2][3]|2014|10|31|Canada|2015|02|27|United States}}
| runtime = 112 minutes[4][5]
| country = {{Plainlist|
  • Canada
  • France
  • Germany
  • United States}}

| language = English
| budget = $13 million[6]
| gross = $4 million[7][8]
| production companies = {{Plainlist|
  • Prospero Pictures
  • SBS Productions}}

}}Maps to the Stars is a 2014 internationally co-produced satirical drama film directed by David Cronenberg, and starring Julianne Moore, Mia Wasikowska, John Cusack, Robert Pattinson, Olivia Williams, Sarah Gadon, and Evan Bird.[9][10][11] The screenplay was written by Bruce Wagner, who had written a novel entitled Dead Stars based on the Maps to the Stars script, after initial plans for making the film with Cronenberg fell through.[12][13][14][15]

This is the second consecutive collaboration between Cronenberg and Pattinson (after Cosmopolis) and marks the third collaboration between Cronenberg and Prospero Pictures, who previously collaborated on A Dangerous Method and Cosmopolis.[16] This is also the third Cronenberg film made with Canadian actress Sarah Gadon. It is the first Cronenberg film shot partially in the United States, although most of it was shot, like his other films, in his native city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.[17]

The film concerns the plight of a child star and a washed up actress while commenting on the entertainment industry's relationship with Western civilization as a whole.[18] The film premiered in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival on May 19, 2014.[19][20][21] Moore won the festival's Best Actress Award.[22][23][24] Following its premiere at Cannes, the film had a theatrical release in France on May 21, 2014.[25]

Plot

Agatha Weiss arrives in Los Angeles and employs limousine driver Jerome to take her to the site of the former house of child star Benjie Weiss. Agatha has severe burns to her face and body, and takes a copious amount of medication. Benjie visits a child suffering from non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the hospital; however, the girl later dies. Benjie's father, Dr. Stafford Weiss, is a TV psychologist who is treating aging actress Havana Segrand for abuse she suffered at the hands of her deceased mother, also an actress. Havana's agent struggles to get Havana a role in a remake of her mother's film Stolen Waters. Havana routinely hallucinates about the deceased younger version of her mother.

Benjie and his mother, Cristina, negotiate a role for Benjie in a film as his comeback after drug rehabilitation. At the suggestion of Carrie Fisher, Havana hires Agatha, whom Carrie had met on Twitter, as a personal assistant. Agatha continues to see Jerome, and a romance forms, though Jerome appears resistant at first. Stafford learns through Havana that Agatha has returned to L.A. Agatha is Stafford and Cristina's daughter – however, they shun her completely, with Cristina breaking down at the thought of Agatha contacting Benjie.

Using Havana's role in Stolen Waters to gain access to the production lot, Agatha visits Benjie on set. A schizophrenic, Agatha tells him that she has returned from a sanatorium to make amends for setting the fire that burned her and nearly killed him when he was seven. When Stafford learns Agatha visited Benjie, he visits her in a rage and warns her to leave L.A.

Benjie breaks his sobriety, getting high on GHB, and carelessly shoots the dog of his only friend. Agatha visits her mother, Cristina, to make amends. Cristina reveals that she and Stafford are brother and sister, making Agatha and Benjie children of incest – though Cristina insists it was unbeknownst to them at the time. Stafford comes home, and when Agatha tells him she knows about their familial relations, Stafford violently beats her, until Cristina intervenes. During the altercation, Agatha steals Cristina's wedding ring. On set, Benjie is haunted by the girl from the hospital, and, during an hallucination, he strangles his young co-star. The child survives, though Benjie is now to be replaced in the film.

Havana requests Jerome as a driver and seduces him in the backseat of his parked limo in the driveway of her home, as Agatha watches from the window. Havana enters the house and berates Agatha for her poor performance at work and then verbally humiliates her when she finds that the girl has stained her expensive couch with menstrual blood. Agatha beats Havana to death with one of her awards.

Stafford returns home to see Cristina on fire outside near the pool. Benjie goes home, finds his father in a catatonic state and steals his ring. He then reunites with Agatha at the ruins of their old home that Agatha had burned down, and, on the fireplace hearth, the siblings/cousins perform an impromptu wedding ceremony with their parents' wedding rings. In order to commit suicide, they take an extreme amount of Agatha's pills together, before lying down to watch the stars.

Underlying theme

Throughout the film, liberal quotings from Paul Éluard's poem Liberté meander "through each of the characters' lives," creating an underlying mantra for the film.[26]

Cast

{{multiple image
| direction = vertical
| width = 130
| footer = From Top to bottom: Moore, Wasikowska, Cusack, Pattinson, Williams, Gadon and Bird.
| image1 = Julianne Moore (Berlin Film Festival 2010) 3 (cropped).jpg
| alt1 = Julianne Moore
| image2 = Mia Wasikowska Cannes 2014.jpg
| alt2 = Mia Wasikowska
| image3 = John Cusack Cannes 2014.jpg
| alt3 = John Cusack
| image4 = Robert Pattinson 02.jpg
| alt4 = Robert Pattinson
| image5 = Olivia_Williams_July_9,_2014_(cropped).jpg
| alt5 = Olivia Williams
| image6 = Sarah Gadon Cannes 2014.jpg
| alt6 = Sarah Gadon
| image7 = Evan Bird Cannes 2014.jpg
| alt7 = Evan Bird
}}
Main cast
  • Julianne Moore as Havana Segrand

A famous but aging and fading actress, living in the shadow of her legendary movie-star mother and feeling abused by her. Moore based the character on "an amalgam of people I've known and observed. She is someone who lives completely isolated in this make-believe world. She doesn't really have a family and she's still very angry with her mother because she feels she was abused. She's always lived in her mother's shadow, and in her mind, it's all a kind of mixed-up, Freudian mess."[27]

  • Mia Wasikowska as Agatha Weiss

The scarred and estranged pyromaniac daughter of the Weiss family who takes a job as Havana's personal assistant, while waiting for the opportunity to make amends with her family. Wasikowska said, "I love Agatha because she's dark inside but at the same time in a lot of ways she has this very positive outlook. There's something very sweet and sad about this girl who, in the midst of these celebrity-obsessed parents, and this troubled past, really just wants to connect with them. They've totally rejected her, but in a way, she's desperately trying to mimic their lives. She's desperately trying to find her identity." She further added, "She has the gloves she wears over her burns, the facial scar, and all these rituals with the poem and the pills she takes, it's all very distinct to who she is."[27]

  • John Cusack as Dr. Stafford Weiss

The head of the Weiss family, a TV psychologist with a number of high-profile celebrity clients, and immensely egoistic about the success of his son Benjie. Stafford exploits people's emotions and takes advantage of them. Stafford Weiss and his wife Cristina are brother and sister; they were separated at birth and discovered their relation after meeting in college and becoming a couple. According to Cusack, "He sees himself as a healer. He's part Tony Robbins, part Reiki Master, part shrink. But his son is the real star—he's a massive teen star of Bieberesque proportions." Describing the script he said, "It was the most savage destruction of Hollywood fame and secrets and that whole toxic brew that I'd ever seen."[27]

  • Evan Bird as Benjie Weiss

A 13 year old sensation and controversial star, who is trying to get his career on track after his stint at rehab while simultaneously battling demons from his past. Cronenberg was not sure that any child actor could play Benjie's character successfully until he saw Bird in the TV series The Killing. Bird said about his character, "[H]e doesn't really have love and yet he doesn't really have limitations, either. So he's searching for both of those things. He's making way too much money, he's being taken advantage of by his parents, and he's really screwed up."[27]

  • Olivia Williams as Cristina Weiss

Ambitious and controlling, she manages the career of her son. Cristina Weiss and her husband Stafford are sister and brother; they were separated at birth and discovered their relation after meeting in college and becoming a couple. According to Williams, "She is a very ambitious woman and we get to see her downfall from the very heights of her power. She operates in a world where someone could be the nastiest person on earth and make your life hell, but you might still want them in your movie because they'll make you money."[27]

  • Robert Pattinson as Jerome Fontana

A limousine driver and struggling actor who wants to be a successful screenwriter. Jerome is inspired by Bruce Wagner, who, at the time when he conceived the idea for this story, was himself a struggling actor and writer working as a limo driver. Pattinson described the character as most sane and ordinary but like every LA dreamer in the story and said, "Jerome would never accept that he is just a limo driver. I think he feels he's just waiting for his break. And yet, he's seemingly the only one in this story who's not going insane—or who isn't a ghost." And about the script he added that "It's really about people who lie to themselves - right up until the end."[27]

  • Sarah Gadon as Clarice Taggart

An iconic Hollywood movie star who died in a fire and appears as a twenty-something-year-old ghost to her daughter Havana. Cronenberg said that "it's such a lovely, unusual role, because she's simply this ghostly memory."[27] Gadon said, "I really want to do the film because I thought it was a critique about contemporary Hollywood. And, specifically, of a woman's place in Hollywood."[28]

Secondary cast{{Overly detailed|section|date=November 2017}}
  • Kiara Glasco as Cammy

A girl who died young and appears as a ghost to Benjie because he visited her in the hospital before her death with the intentions of making a film on her life, and used his visit as a publicity stunt.[29]

  • Dawn Greenhalgh as Genie

Havana's agent who assists her in landing the role in the remake of Clarice's film.[29]

  • Jonathan Watton as Sterl Carruth

A film actor and friend of Havana.[30]

  • Jennifer Gibson as Starla Gent

A country singer and friend of Sterl.

  • Gord Rand as Damien Javitz

A rising talented director of the remake of Stolen Waters, and described as "He's no P. T. Anderson, but he resurrects actors."[40]

  • Justin Kelly as Rhett

A young Hollywood actor and friend of Benjie.

  • Niamh Wilson as Sam

A girl who's in Benjie and Rhett's circle of friends.

  • Clara Pasieka as Gretchen Voss

A young Hollywood actress and friend of Rhett.

  • Emilia McCarthy as Kayla

A young Hollywood actress and friend of Benjie.

  • Allegra Fulton as Harriet

Benjie's therapist.

  • Domenic Ricci as Micah

Azita's young son who died in a tragic accident.[29]

  • Jayne Heitmeyer as Azita Wachtel

An actress and Havana's rival for the coveted role in the remake of Clarice's 1960 movie Stolen Waters.[31]

  • Sean Robertson as Roy

A four-year-old costar of Benjie, whom Benjie perceives as competition and injures him during his hallucination believing him to be Cammy.[29]

  • Ari Cohen as Jeb Berg

A Hollywood producer working on the sequel of Benjie's blockbuster film, a fictitious teen comedy titled "Bad Babysitter".[32]

  • Carrie Fisher as Herself[33]

Fisher has a cameo appearance in the film. Agatha Weiss befriended her on Twitter to write a novel and on her recommendation Havana hired Agatha as her new personal assistant.[34][47][40]

Production

Development

{{quote box|width=33%|align=right|quote=Hollywood is a world that is seductive and repellent at the same time, and it is the combination of the two that makes it so potent.|source=—David Cronenberg, director of Maps to the Stars, on the film.[35]}}

Plans for the film hit financial difficulties and it was in development for around six years. During promotion of Cosmopolis in May 2012 at Cannes, David Cronenberg said that "It's not a "go" picture. We have a script that I love that Bruce wrote, it's a very difficult film to get made as was 'Cosmopolis' actually. Whether I can get this movie to happen, I tried it five years ago, I couldn't get it made, so I still might not be able to get it made."[36] He also added that "Maps To The Stars is very extreme. It's not obviously a very big commercial movie, and even as an independent film it's difficult. 'Maps To the Stars' is completely different [from 'Cosmopolis'], but it's very acerbic and satirical, it's a hard sell."[36]

Talking about the script, Cronenberg revealed that "It's kind of a satire on Hollywood. It's very typical of Bruce Wagner's writing. And it's sort of a condensed essence of Bruce. And while it's satirical, it's also very powerful, emotionally, and insightful and funny.[37] You could say it's a Hollywood film because the characters are agents, actors and managers, but it is not a satire like The Player."[38] Producer Martin Katz described it as an "absurdist comedy about the entertainment business."[39]

Casting

Viggo Mortensen and Rachel Weisz were initially cast but left due to scheduling difficulties.[40][41] They were later replaced by Cusack and Moore.[42] Moore, who bleached her hair blonde for the part of Havana,[43] said in an interview about the film that, "It's not only about celebrity culture, but the pursuit of fame at any cost."[44] It is the second collaboration between Pattinson and Cronenberg after Cosmopolis.

Pre-production

Production began in July 2013.[45] Cronenberg stated that "it would be the first time I've ever shot a foot of film in the United States. It's strange, just because of the way the co-production deals work, that even though I've had movies that are set in the U.S. like 'Cosmopolis' or 'The Dead Zone,' I've never shot in the United States. This would be the first time. And I'm really excited about it."[17] He further added that "Well, 'Maps To The Stars' is an L.A. story and I really felt that is something I could not create on a set in Toronto, whereas the structure of 'Cosmopolis' allows me to create New York on a soundstage in Toronto.[36]

Filming

Principal photography began on July 8, 2013 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and continued until August 12, 2013.[46][47][48] Most of the shooting took place in Toronto and many of the interior locations in the film were filmed at the Eastern Avenue site of Cinespace Studios.[49][50][51] On July 19, some scenes were shot in and around the diner at Queen street in Leslieville, Ontario.[52][53][54]

Filming then moved to Los Angeles, California. Most of the shoot was outdoors, at some landmark sites.[55][56] On August 17, filming took place downtown at Union Station, Los Angeles with Pattinson and Wasikowska[57][58] and on August 18 and 19, scenes were shot at Rodeo Drive and The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, L.A.[57][59][60][61][62] Scenes were also filmed at the Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood Boulevard and Runyon Canyon near Mulholland Drive on August 20[63][64][65][66][67][68][69] and at Park Way Beverly Hills L.A. on August 21.[70][71] Cronenberg lit the Hollywood Sign for a scene on August 20, by using 4K HMI lights. He has said that "It's no different than shining a light from a helicopter."[72] Filming wrapped up on August 22, 2013 in L.A.[72][73][74]

Music

{{Infobox album
| name = Maps to the Stars: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
| type = film
| longtype = Soundtrack album
| artist = various artists
| cover =
| alt =
| released = September 9, 2014
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = Alternative rock, indie pop, electronic
| length = 38:34[94]
| label = Howe Records
| producer = Howard Shore
| chronology = Howard Shore
| prev_title = The Battle of the Five Armies
| prev_year = 2014
| next_title = Rosewater
| next_year = 2014
}}Howard Shore composed the score for the film. He has collaborated with Cronenberg on all but one of his films since 1979. The album was released by Howe Records on September 9, 2014.[75][76][77] The first single featuring a track from the soundtrack album was released on May 21, 2014.[78][79]{{Track listing
| title1 = Greyhound
| length1 = 1:56
| title2 = Set Me Free
| length2 = 1:57
| title3 = Stolen Waters
| length3 = 2:22
| title4 = Wildfire
| length4 = 2:25
| title5 = A Little Crazy
| length5 = 3:21
| title6 = Walk of Fame
| length6 = 1:31
| title7 = Fire and Water
| length7 = 2:16
| title8 = Asylum Corridor
| length8 = 1:45
| title9 = Brother and Sister
| length9 = 1:06
| title10 = Secrets Kill
| length10 = 2:43
| title11 = Burn Out
| length11 = 1:57
| title12 = Love Is Stronger Than Death
| length12 = 2:32
| title13 = I'm Sorry
| length13 = 2:41
| title14= I Write Your Name
| length14 = 3:47
| title15= Liberty
| length15 = 2:10
| title16= Blanket of Stars
| length16 = 4:05
| total_length= 38:34
}}

Distribution

Marketing and promotion

On April 14, 2014, the first preview trailer was released for sales and distribution.[80][81] It was followed by the full-length official trailer of the film next day.[82][83][84][85] The same month with the announcement of the film's premieres at the Cannes Film Festival, two images of Julianne Moore, Mia Wasikowska and Robert Pattinson from the film were released.[86] EOne revealed another trailer for the film on September 10, 2014, ahead of film's release in the UK and Canada.[87]

Releases

The film screened at 2014 New Zealand International Film Festival in the Legends section on July 25, 2014.[88] It screened in the Gala Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival on September 9, 2014[89] and also screened at the 2014 New York Film Festival on September 27, 2014.[90] It was released in UK on September 26, 2014.[91][92] It served as the closing film at the 2014 Tokyo International Film Festival on October 31, 2014,[93] and was theatrically released in Canada on the same day.[94] On November 8, 2014, it screened at Stockholm International Film Festival.[95] It was released in Australia on November 20, 2014.[96]

In September 2014, Focus World acquired the United States distribution rights of the film[97] and gave the film an award-qualifying limited release in L.A. from December 5 to 11, 2014 before its day-and-date release on February 27, 2015.[98]

Home media

The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray in France on September 24, 2014.[99] It was available on DVD in UK on November 24, 2014[100] and was released on March 3, 2015 in Germany.[101] Universal Pictures Home Entertainment released the DVD and Blu-ray Disc of the film in United States on April 14, 2015.[102]

Reception

Box office

The film had a limited release in France in May 2014 and then released in different countries and has grossed worldwide total of $4 million.[7][8]

Image:Map to the Stars Cannes 2014.jpg|320px|thumb|right|Map to the Stars premiere at 2014 Cannes Film Festival; use cursor to identify figures

rect 33 238 143 531 Saïd Ben Saïd

rect 144 275 243 532 Martin Katz

rect 245 257 342 531 Robert Pattinson

rect 342 281 429 532 Sarah Gadon

rect 437 270 510 531 Mia Wasikowska

rect 515 275 602 533 David Cronenberg

rect 605 293 695 531 Julianne Moore

rect 696 251 781 530 John Cusack

rect 4 21 630 228 Use button to enlarge or cursor to investigate

desc none

Critical response

The film generated mostly positive reviews, and performances from the cast were praised. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 62% of 153 critics have given the film a positive review, with a rating average of 6.3/10. The site's summary states: "Narratively unwieldy and tonally jumbled, Maps to the Stars still has enough bite to satisfy David Cronenberg fans in need of a coolly acidic fix."[103] On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 100 reviews from film critics, the films holds an average score of 67, based on 39 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[104]

Dave Calhoun of Time Out stated that "This creepy portrait of Beverly Hills screw-ups is deeply silly, but it has just enough venomous bite."[105] The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin gave the film five stars out of five and wrote that it "takes place in a kind of pharmaceutically heightened hyper-reality of its own: it's not so much a twisted dream of making it in show-business, as a writhing, hissing, Hollywood waking nightmare." He said that "Moore, in particular, is tremendous" and concluded that "Cronenberg has made a film that you want to unsee – and then see and unsee again."[106][107] Oliver Lyttelton in his review for The Playlist, graded the film B+ by saying that "The film is a sickly enjoyable wallow in the scandalous, fucked-up side of showbusiness, and a real return to form for the filmmaker."[108] Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave the film four out of five stars and called the film "A gripping and exquisitely horrible movie about contemporary Hollywood - positively vivisectional in its sadism and scorn."[109] Mark Kermode, also of The Guardian, compared the film to "Sunset Boulevard, with sprinklings of Chinatown, Beyond the Valley of the Dolls and Mommie Dearest thrown in for good measure." He called Moore "magnificently horrendous" with Wasikowska "provid[ing] ice-cool counterpoint", Williams "terrific" and Pattinson "nicely underplayed".[110] In his review for Slant Magazine, Budd Wilkins compared the film to David Lynch's Mulholland Drive (2001): "Maps to the Stars is a scabrous, etched-in-acid comedy that digs deeper into the perversions and pathologies undergirding the Dream Factory than anything since Mulholland Drive".[111]

However, Peter Debruge of Variety criticized the film as "part showbiz sendup, part ghost story, part dysfunctional-family drama, [it] instead comes across as so much jaded mumbo-jumbo."[112] Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter thought that the film "comes off like a prank more than a coherent take on 21st century Hollywood, even if there are crumbs of truth and wit scattered throughout it."[113] Lee Marshall of Screen International said that "The film doesn't quite get away with its attempt to reconcile satire with pathos, but it comes perilously close."[114]

The film was included in the list of "Canada's Top Ten" feature films of 2014, selected by a panel of filmmakers and industry professionals organized by TIFF.[115][116]

Accolades

{{Anchor|Awards}}
Year Group/Award Category Recipient ResultRef.
2015Canadian Screen Awards Best Motion Picture Saïd Ben Saïd, Martin Katz, and Michel Merkt {{nom}}[117]
Best Direction David Cronenberg {{nom}}[117]
Best Actor in a Leading Role Evan Bird {{nom}}[117]
Best Actress in a Leading Role Julianne Moore {{nom}}[117]
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Robert Pattinson {{nom}}[117]
John Cusack {{won}}[117]
Best Actress in a Supporting Role Mia Wasikowska {{nom}}[117]
Best Original Screenplay Bruce Wagner {{nom}}[117]
Best Editing Ronald Sanders {{nom}}[117]
Best Overall Sound Christian Cooke, Michael O'Farrell, and Orest Sushko {{nom}}[117]
Best Achievement in Music: Original Score Howard Shore {{won}}[117]
2014Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or David Cronenberg {{Nominated}}[19]
Best Actress Julianne Moore {{won}}[23][24]
Cannes Soundtrack Award Howard Shore {{won}}[118]
2015 Canadian Society of Cinematographers Awards Best Theatrical Feature Cinematography Peter Suschitzky {{nom}}[119]
2015Directors Guild of Canada Best Production Design Carol Spier {{won}}[120][121]
Best Picture Editing Ronald Sanders {{nom}}[121]
Best Sound Editing Michael O'Farrell, Robert Bertola, Wayne Griffin, Alastair Gray and Gren-Erich Zwicker {{nom}}[121]
2014 Golden Globe Awards Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical Julianne Moore {{nominated}}[122]
2014 International Cinephile Society Awards Best Supporting Actress Julianne Moore {{won}}[123]
2015 London Film Critics' Circle Awards Actress of the year (also for Still Alice) Julianne Moore {{nom}}[124]
2014 Sitges Film Festival Best Actress Julianne Moore {{won}}[125]

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=MIA WASIKOWSKA, OLIVIA WILLIAMS AND EVAN BIRD JOIN DAVID CRONENBERG THRILLER MAPS TO THE STARS|url=http://entertainmentone.com/about-eone/news-events/mia-wasikowska,-olivia-williams-and-evan-bird-join|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.allocine.fr/article/fichearticle_gen_carticle=18631246.html |title=JThe next Cronenberg with Pattinson in Cannes? |publisher=allocine.fr |date=March 4, 2014 |accessdate=March 29, 2014}}
3. ^{{cite news |url=https://twitter.com/le_pacte/statuses/449556788959264768 |title=David Cronenberg's Maps to the Stars |accessdate=March 29, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/article/60533.html| title=2014 Official Selection - Festival de Cannes 2014 (International Film Festival)| date=April 7, 2014| accessdate=May 6, 2014}}
5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/maps-stars-film | title=MAPS TO THE STARS (18) | work=British Board of Film Classification | date=August 6, 2014 | accessdate=August 6, 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Off The Map|url=http://issuu.com/mb-insight/docs/telefilm_canada|accessdate=May 1, 2014}}
7. ^1 {{cite web|title=MAPS TO THE STARS box office worldwide|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=mapstothestars.htm|accessdate=May 1, 2014}}
8. ^1 {{cite web|title=Audiences hungry for more Games|url=http://if.com.au/2014/11/24/article/Audiences-hungry-for-more-Games/UBUWMEDJNG.html|accessdate=November 24, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=David Cronenberg's 'Maps To The Stars' Finds Julianne Moore, John Cusack & EOne|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/04/david-cronenberg-julianne-moore-john-cusack-robert-pattinson-maps-to-the-stars-entertainment-one/#|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore, John Cusack & Sarah Gadon Join Robert Pattinson In David Cronenberg's 'Map To The Stars'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/julianne-moore-john-cusack-sarah-gadon-join-robert-pattinson-in-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-20130418|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Mia Wasikowska, Olivia Williams Join David Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/mia-wasikowska-olivia-williams-join-519449|accessdate=February 4, 2013 | work=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Etan|last=Vlessing}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=James Ellroy and Bruce Wagner|url=http://fora.tv/2006/10/05/James_Ellroy_and_Bruce_Wagner|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=#FILMING: DATES CONFIRMED FOR DAVID CRONENBERG'S "MAPS TO THE STARS" STARRING ROBERT PATTINSON, JULIANNE MOORE, JOHN CUSACK AND MIA WASIKOWSKA|url=http://www.mrwillwong.com/filming-dates-confirmed-for-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-starring-robert-pattinson-julianne-moore-john-cusack-and-mia-wasikowska/|accessdate=July 7, 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore and Michael Angarano Talk THE ENGLISH TEACHER, Their Characters, the Film's Tone, MAPS TO THE STARS, HEAT, and More|url=http://collider.com/julianne-moore-michael-angarano-the-english-teacher-interview/|accessdate=June 27, 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Dead Stars [Hardcover]|url=http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13588121-dead-stars|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
16. ^{{cite news|title=Cannes 2013|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/sites/default/files/custom/Festival_Dailies/Cannes%202013/cannes2013_day8.pdf|accessdate=February 4, 2013 | work=The Hollywood Reporter}}
17. ^1 {{cite web|title=David Cronenberg Says His Novel May Arrive In 2013, Talks Working With Robert Pattinson, 'Map To The Stars' & More|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/david-cronenberg-talks-cosmopolis-robert-pattinson-his-novel-and-what-he-really-thought-of-dark-knight-rises-20130103|accessdate=June 27, 2013}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Pattinson and Mortensen Could Re-Unite with Cronenberg for 'Maps to the Stars'|url=http://screenrant.com/robert-pattinson-maps-stars-cronenberg-viggo-mortensen-contr-175384/|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
19. ^1 {{cite web|title='The Search' And New Jean-Luc Godard Lead Cannes 2014 Line-Up|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/foxcatcher-map-to-the-stars-the-rover-the-search-and-new-jean-luc-godard-lead-cannes-2014-line-up-20140417|accessdate=April 17, 2014}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Cannes 2014 Line-Up Led By The Rover, Maps To The Stars, Foxcatcher And More|url=http://wegotthiscovered.com/movies/cannes-2014-lineup-led-rover-maps-stars-foxcatcher/|accessdate=April 17, 2014}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=2014 Cannes Film Festival line-up|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/assets/File/WEB%202014/horaires/HORAIRE%20Internet%2067_%202.pdf|accessdate=May 8, 2014}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/awardCompetition.html |title=Awards 2014 : Competition |accessdate=25 May 2014 |work=Cannes |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527200255/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/awardCompetition.html |archivedate=May 27, 2014 |df= }}
23. ^1 {{cite web|title=Cannes: 'Winter Sleep' Wins the Palme d'Or|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/cannes-winter-sleep-wins-palme-706988|accessdate=May 8, 2014}}
24. ^1 {{cite web|title='Winter Sleep' Wins Palme d'Or at 2014 Cannes Film Festival; Full List of Winners|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/the-2014-cannes-film-festival-award-winners-as-they-come-in|accessdate=May 8, 2014}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=Watch: Alternate, NSFW Trailer For David Cronenberg's 'Maps To The Stars'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-alternate-nsfw-trailer-for-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-20140415|accessdate=April 17, 2014}}
26. ^{{Citation |last=Collin |first=Robbie |date=September 26, 2014 |title=Maps to the Stars, review: 'tremendous' |publisher=The Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/11121111/Maps-to-the-Stars-review-tremendous.html |accessdate=May 30, 2015 }}
27. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://mapstothestarsfilm.com/production-notes/ |title=maps to the stars production notes |accessdate=19 July 2014 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140706081515/http://mapstothestarsfilm.com/production-notes/| archivedate=July 6, 2014 | deadurl= no}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=CANNES 2014: Sarah Gadon, the beauty of Maps to the stars of David Cronenberg|url=http://www.vike.be/fr/cannes-2014-sarah-gadon-la-beaute-de-maps-to-the-stars-de-david-cronenberg/|accessdate=August 27, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903070444/http://www.vike.be/fr/cannes-2014-sarah-gadon-la-beaute-de-maps-to-the-stars-de-david-cronenberg/|archivedate=September 3, 2014|df=mdy-all}}
29. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Maps to the stars Genre: Social Drama|url=http://www.cineclubdecaen.com/realisat/cronenberg/mapstothestars.htm|accessdate=August 27, 2014| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625053655/http://cineclubdecaen.com/realisat/cronenberg/mapstothestars.htm| archivedate=June 25, 2014 | deadurl= no}}
30. ^{{cite web|title='Maps to the Stars' Trailer: David Cronenberg's Latest Boasts Weirdest Character Names of the Year|url=http://filmschoolrejects.com/news/maps-to-the-stars-trailer.php|accessdate=December 29, 2014}}
31. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore, Mia Wasikowska, and Robert Pattinson in MAPS TO THE STARS Trailer|url=http://www.altfg.com/blog/movie/maps-to-the-stars-trailer-robert-pattinson/|accessdate=August 27, 2014}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapstothestarsfilm.com/2013/05/22/cast-arijaycohen-joins-maps-to-the-stars-as-a-hollywood-movie-executive/ |title=CAST: Ari Cohen joins David Cronenberg's 'Maps To The Stars' as a Hollywood movie executive! |accessdate=19 July 2014 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221082851/http://mapstothestarsfilm.com/2013/05/22/cast-arijaycohen-joins-maps-to-the-stars-as-a-hollywood-movie-executive/| archivedate=February 21, 2014 | deadurl= no}}
33. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore Dyes Her Red Hair Blonde for Maps to the Stars Movie Role|url=http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-beauty/news/julianne-moore-dyes-her-red-hair-blonde-for-maps-to-the-stars-movie-role-201397|accessdate=July 9, 2013}}
34. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore and Robert Pattinson Lay Waste to Hollywood in David Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars'|url=http://www.thewrap.com/julianne-moore-and-robert-pattinson-lay-waste-to-hollywood-in-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars/|accessdate=August 27, 2014}}
35. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the star|url=http://international.eonefilms.com/eOne/medialibrary/eOneFilmsInternational/eOneFilmsInternational/News%20and%20Events/eOne-in-Cannes.pdf|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
36. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Exclusive: David Cronenberg Talks 'Maps To The Stars,' Hopes Viggo Mortensen Will Join Robert Pattinson In Cast|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/exclusive-david-cronenberg-talks-maps-to-the-stars-hopes-viggo-mortensen-will-join-robert-pattinson-in-cast-20120529|accessdate=March 17, 2013}}
37. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson And Rachel Weisz Still On Board For Maps To The Stars, Viggo Mortensen Uncertain|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/465589/robert-pattinson-and-rachel-weisz-still-on-board-for-maps-to-the-stars-viggo-mortensen-uncertain/|accessdate=July 16, 2013}}
38. ^{{cite web|title=David Cronenberg Draws In Julianne Moore and John Cusack For 'Maps to the Stars'|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/david-cronenberg-draws-in-julianne-moore-and-john-cusack-for-maps-to-the-stars/|accessdate=July 16, 2013}}
39. ^{{cite web|title=Interview: Martin Katz Cosmopolis Producer Talks About His Fascinating Career|url=http://www.realstylenetwork.com/blogs/celebrities/2013/01/interview-martin-katz-cosmopolis-producer-talks-about-his-fascinating-career/|accessdate=June 27, 2013}}
40. ^{{cite web|title=Rachel Weisz Drops David Cronenberg's 'Map To The Stars,' Has No Problem Getting Cut From 'To The Wonder'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/rachel-weisz-drops-david-cronenbergs-map-to-the-stars-has-no-problem-getting-cut-from-to-the-wonder-20130311|accessdate=March 17, 2013}}
41. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson And Rachel Weisz Still On Board For Maps To The Stars, Viggo Mortensen Uncertain|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/465589/robert-pattinson-and-rachel-weisz-still-on-board-for-maps-to-the-stars-viggo-mortensen-uncertain/|accessdate=March 17, 2013}}
42. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore, John Cusack, Sarah Gadon Join Robert Pattinson and in Maps to the Stars|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=103159|accessdate=March 17, 2013}}
43. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore Dyed Her Hair Blond for a Movie|url=http://www.glamour.com/beauty/blogs/girls-in-the-beauty-department/2013/07/julianne-moore-dyed-her-hair-b.html|accessdate=July 18, 2013}}
44. ^{{cite web|title=Julianne Moore Talks 'Maps To The Stars' Movie With Robert Pattinson, John Cusack|url=http://www.cosmopolis-film.com/2013/05/opposingviews-com-julianne-moore-talks-maps-to-the-stars-movie-with-robert-pattinson-john-cusack.html|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
45. ^{{cite web|title=Buyers find Cronenberg's Maps to the Stars|url=http://www.screendaily.com/festivals/cannes/buyers-fly-to-cronenbergs-stars/5056524.article?blocktitle=Latest-News&contentID=1846|accessdate=March 17, 2013}}
46. ^{{cite web|title=Cronenberg starts Maps shoot|url=http://www.screendaily.com/news/production/cronenberg-starts-maps-shoot/5058318.article#.UeRHiRx5XpE.twitter|accessdate=July 16, 2013}}
47. ^{{cite web|title='Maps To The Stars', starring John Cusack & Robert Pattinson, will film in Toronto this summer|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/05/30/maps-to-the-stars-starring-john-cusack-robert-pattinson-will-film-in-toronto-this-summer/|accessdate=February 4, 2013}}
48. ^{{cite news|title=Blonde ambition! Julianne Moore unveils lighter locks after ditching her trademark red on the set of her new film|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2358609/Julianne-Moore-unveils-lighter-locks-ditching-trademark-red-set-new-film.html?ito=feeds-newsxml|accessdate=July 9, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|date=July 9, 2013}}
49. ^{{cite web|title=Media Advisory - Cinespace Film Studios to host Canada Day celebrations in Chicago and Independence Day celebrations in Toronto|url=http://www.finanznachrichten.de/nachrichten-2013-06/27263285-media-advisory-cinespace-film-studios-to-host-canada-day-celebrations-in-chicago-and-independence-day-celebrations-in-toronto-008.htm|accessdate=July 7, 2013}}
50. ^{{cite web|title=In Production in Toronto – as of June 21, 2013|url=http://www1.toronto.ca/staticfiles/static_files/economic_development_and_culture/docs/currently_filming.pdf|accessdate=July 2, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130730144127/http://www1.toronto.ca/staticfiles/static_files/economic_development_and_culture/docs/currently_filming.pdf|archivedate=July 30, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
51. ^{{cite web|title=Productions Filming in Toronto|url=http://evnstudios.com/resources/in-production/|accessdate=July 7, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130708123628/http://evnstudios.com/resources/in-production/|archivedate=July 8, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
52. ^{{cite news|title=Like a modern day James Dean! Brooding Robert Pattinson puffs on cigarette while filming Map To The Stars|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2371572/Brooding-Robert-Pattinson-puffs-cigarette-filming-Map-To-The-Stars.html?ito=feeds-newsxml|accessdate=July 20, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|first=Debbie|last=Emery|date=July 20, 2013}}
53. ^{{cite web|title=Smokin' Hot Robert Pattinson Gets Close to Mia Wasikowska on Set|url=http://www.popsugar.com/Robert-Pattinson-Set-Map-Stars-Pictures-31011329|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
54. ^{{cite web|title=Fuss Hair Studio|url=https://twitter.com/fusshairstudio/status/357865957789663234|accessdate=July 20, 2013}}
55. ^{{cite web|title=Shooting begins on Maps to the Stars in Toronto and LA|url=http://www.kftv.com/news/2013/07/18/Cronenberg-starts-shooting-Maps-to-the-Stars-starts-in-Toronto-and-LA|accessdate=July 18, 2013}}
56. ^{{cite news|title=Emilia McCarthy, Jayne Heitmeyer Join David Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/emilia-mccarthy-jayne-heitmeyer-join-585607|accessdate=July 18, 2013 | work=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Etan|last=Vlessing|date=July 15, 2013}}
57. ^1 {{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Hits the Set in a Sleek Suit and Shades|url=http://www.popsugar.com/Robert-Pattinson-Filming-Maps-Stars-LA-31153261|accessdate=August 18, 2013}}
58. ^{{cite news|title=From scruffy to studly! Robert Pattinson cleans up nicely in dapper suit while filming Map to the Stars|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2396474/Robert-Pattinson-cleans-nicely-dapper-suit-filming-Map-Stars.html|accessdate=August 18, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|date=August 18, 2013}}
59. ^{{cite news|title=Raising temperatures! Julianne Moore, 52, steams up the set in a very low-cut and tight bandage dress as she films Maps To The Stars alongside Robert Pattinson|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2397693/Julianne-Moore-52-steams-Maps-To-The-Stars-set-low-cut-tight-dress-alongside-Robert-Pattinson.html|accessdate=August 18, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|date=August 20, 2013}}
60. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Filming MapsToTheStars at Rodeo Drive|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6JGn_dlkpUc|accessdate=August 18, 2013}}
61. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Filming MapsToTheStars at The Beverly Hilton|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3j11QcsMDS0|accessdate=August 18, 2013}}
62. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson and Julianne Moore film Maps to the Stars|url=http://robpattinson.blogspot.fr/2013/08/new-picture-of-rob-on-set-of-map-to.html|accessdate=August 18, 2013}}
63. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson: 'Maps to the Stars' with Starstruck Mia Wasikowska!|url=http://regator.com/p/261468536/robert_pattinson_maps_to_the_stars_with_starstruck/|accessdate=August 21, 2013}}
64. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the Stars on Tuesday (August 20) |url=http://www.robpattinson.blogspot.com/2013/08/new-hq-picture-of-rob-on-mtts-set-today.html|accessdate=August 21, 2013}}
65. ^{{cite news|title=He's no limo driver! Robert Pattinson can't disguise his movie star good looks as he joins Mia Wasikowska on the set of Maps To The Stars|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2399656/Robert-Pattinsoncant-disguise-movie-star-good-looks-joins-Mia-Wasikowska-set-Maps-To-The-Stars.html?ito=feeds-newsxml|accessdate=August 21, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|date=August 22, 2013}}
66. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson: Runyon Canyon Filming with Mia Wasikowska|url=http://boxyblogs.com/just-jared-jr/robert-pattinson-runyon-canyon-filming-with-mia-wasikowska-417761/|accessdate=August 22, 2013}}
67. ^{{cite news|title=Robert Pattinson kicks back in jeans on Map To The Stars set ... then cleans up nicely for brooding new Dior campaign teaser|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2398511/Robert-Pattinson-casual-set-brooding-new-Dior-campaign-teaser.html|accessdate=August 21, 2013 | location=London|work=Daily Mail|date=August 20, 2013}}
68. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Sporting A 'Cedarbrook' Tee On 'Maps To The Stars Set'|url=http://socialitelife.com/robert-pattinson-sporting-a-cedarbrook-tee-on-maps-to-the-stars-set-08-2013|accessdate=August 21, 2013}}
69. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Films "Maps to the Stars" Amidst Reported KStew Reunion|url=http://gossipcenter.com/robert-pattinson/robert-pattinson-films-%E2%80%9Cmaps-stars%E2%80%9D-amidst-reported-kstew-reunion-910383|accessdate=August 21, 2013}}
70. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson filming 'Map To The Stars' in Los Angeles|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2013/08/20/robert-pattinson-filming-map-to-the-stars-in-los-angeles/#more-48027|accessdate=August 22, 2013}}
71. ^{{cite web|title=Look Away Kristen Stewart! Robert Pattinson Enjoys Steamy Romp With Co Star On Set Of Maps To The Stars|url=http://uk.omg.yahoo.com/news/look-away-kristen-stewart-robert-pattinson-enjoys-steamy-103729205.html|accessdate=August 22, 2013}}
72. ^1 {{cite news|title=David Cronenberg Reveals How He Lit the Hollywood Sign|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/david-cronenberg-reveals-how-he-620841|accessdate=September 5, 2013 | work=The Hollywood Reporter|first1=Merle|last1=Ginsberg|first2=Gary|last2=Baum|date=September 5, 2013}}
73. ^{{cite web|title=Maps To The Stars Has Completed Shooting – "It's a Wrap"|url=https://www.iatse873.com/current_productions|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}
74. ^{{cite web|title=Cronenberg wants his film to Cannes|url=http://www.europe1.fr/Cinema/Cronenberg-veut-voir-son-film-a-Cannes-1631855/|accessdate=September 6, 2013}}
75. ^1 {{cite web|title=Soundtrack Information|url=http://www.soundtrack.net/album/maps-to-the-stars/|accessdate=August 19, 2014}}
76. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the Stars - Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|url=https://www.amazon.com/Maps-Stars-Original-Picture-Soundtrack/dp/B00M0GKN9K|accessdate=August 19, 2014}}
77. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the Stars Soundtrack List|url=http://www.soundtrackmania.com/maps-tothe-stars-soundtrack-list.html|accessdate=August 19, 2014}}
78. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the Stars (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) - Single|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/maps-to-stars-original-motion/id880130287|accessdate=August 19, 2014}}
79. ^{{cite web|title='Maps to the Stars' Soundtrack Single Released|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2014/05/21/maps-to-the-stars-soundtrack-single-released/|accessdate=August 19, 2014}}
80. ^{{cite web|title=First Trailers for David Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars,' Featuring Robert Pattinson, Mia Wasikowska & More'|url=http://thefilmstage.com/trailer/first-trailer-for-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-featuring-robert-pattinson-mia-wasikowska-more/|accessdate=April 14, 2014}}
81. ^{{cite web|title=Sales Trailer for David Cronenberg's Maps to the Stars|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=117178|accessdate=April 14, 2014}}
82. ^{{cite web|title=Exclusive: Trailer of "Maps to the stars," the new David Cronenberg|url=http://www.telerama.fr/cinema/exclu-la-bande-annonce-de-maps-to-the-stars-le-nouveau-david-cronenberg,111140.php|accessdate=April 14, 2014}}
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84. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Pattinson Has Sex With Julianne Moore, Mia Wasikowska in Maps to the Stars Trailer—Watch!|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/532006/robert-pattinson-has-sex-with-julianne-moore-and-mia-wasikowska-maps-to-the-stars-trailer-watch|accessdate=April 14, 2014}}
85. ^{{cite web|title=Second Trailer for David Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars' is NSFW|url=http://www.ropeofsilicon.com/second-trailer-david-cronenbergs-maps-stars-nsfw/|accessdate=April 14, 2014}}
86. ^{{cite web|title=New Images Of Robert Pattinson, Julianne Moore & More In Cannes Competition Pic 'Maps To The Stars'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/new-images-of-robert-pattinson-julianne-moore-more-in-cannes-competition-pic-maps-to-the-stars-20140421|accessdate=April 17, 2014}}
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88. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nziff.co.nz/2014/auckland/maps-to-the-stars/ |title=Maps to the Stars 2014 |accessdate=July 26, 2014 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141207211138/http://www.nziff.co.nz/2014/auckland/maps-to-the-stars/| archivedate=December 7, 2014 | deadurl= no}}
89. ^{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/tiff-toronto-intl-film-festival-gala-special-presentations-1201266480/ |title=Toronto Film Festival Lineup |accessdate=22 July 2014 |work=Variety}}
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93. ^{{cite news|last1=Setoodeh|first1=Ramin|title=Tokyo Filmex Selects Nine Asian Pictures for Competition|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/tokyo-filmex-selects-nine-asian-pictures-for-competition-1201330468/|accessdate=October 17, 2014|work=Variety|date=October 15, 2014}}
94. ^{{cite news|last1=Setoodeh|first1=Ramin|title=Maps to the Stars’ Acquired by Focus World for 2015 Release|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/festivals/maps-to-the-stars-acquired-by-focus-world-for-2015-release-exclusive-1201295581/|accessdate=September 2, 2014|work=Variety|date=September 1, 2014}}
95. ^{{cite news|title=Stockholm film festival to honour Uma Thurman|url=http://www.screendaily.com/festivals/stockholm-to-honour-uma-thurman/5078722.article|accessdate=December 24, 2014}}
96. ^{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/eOneANZ/status/505213035414183936 |title=MapsToTheStars in Aussie cinemas |accessdate=August 30, 2014 |work=eOne official twitter}}
97. ^{{cite news|last1=SetThompson|first1=Anne|title=Cronenberg's Cannes Winner 'Maps to the Stars' Takes Focus World Route, Skips Oscars|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/cronenbergs-cannes-winner-maps-to-the-stars-takes-focus-world-route-skips-oscars-20140901|accessdate=September 2, 2014|publisher=Indiewire|date=September 1, 2014}}
98. ^{{cite news|title=Cronenberg's 'Maps to the Stars' Gets Discreet 2014 Awards Run After All|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-gets-discreet-2014-awards-run-after-all-20141205|accessdate=December 6, 2014}}
99. ^{{cite news|title=New Photos & International DVD Art For David Cronenberg's 'Map To The Stars'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/new-photos-international-dvd-art-for-david-cronenbergs-map-to-the-stars-20140703|accessdate=October 29, 2014}}
100. ^{{cite news|title=Map To The Stars UK DVD release date|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/maps-stars-video|accessdate=October 29, 2014}}
101. ^{{cite news|title=MAPS TO THE STARS fürs Heimkino|url=http://www.mapstothestars.de/maps-to-the-stars-fuers-heimkino/|accessdate=October 29, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029193627/http://www.mapstothestars.de/maps-to-the-stars-fuers-heimkino/|archivedate=October 29, 2014|df=mdy-all}}
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103. ^{{cite web |title=Maps to the Stars (2014)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/maps_to_the_stars/|work=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}
104. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/maps-to-the-stars |title=Maps to the Stars (2014): Reviews |work=Metacritic |publisher=CNET Networks |accessdate=2015-02-24}}
105. ^{{cite news|title=Maps to the Stars|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/film/maps-to-the-stars|accessdate=May 19, 2014}}
106. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Cannes 2014, Maps to the Stars, review: 'a nightmare you don't want to wake from'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/10838381/Cannes-2014-Maps-to-the-Stars-review-a-nightmare-you-dont-want-to-wake-from.html|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
107. ^{{cite news |title=Maps to the Stars, review: 'tremendous'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/11121111/Maps-to-the-Stars-review-tremendous.html|accessdate =October 1, 2014}}
108. ^{{cite news |title=Cannes Review: David Cronenberg's 'Maps To The Stars' With Robert Pattinson, Mia Wasikowska & Julianne Moore|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/review-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-with-robert-pattinson-mia-wasikowska-julianne-moore-john-cusack-20140518|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
109. ^1 {{cite news |title=Cannes 2014 review: Maps to the Stars - Hollywood dreams turn queasy in David Cronenberg's brilliant nightmare|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/may/18/maps-to-the-stars-cannes-review-julianne-moore-robert-pattinson?CMP=twt_fd|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
110. ^{{cite news |title=Maps to the Stars review – David Cronenberg enters the dark heart of Hollywood|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/sep/28/maps-to-the-stars-review-david-cronenberg-dark-heart-hollywood|accessdate =October 1, 2014}}
111. ^{{cite web|title=Maps to the Stars|work=Slant Magazine|url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/maps-to-the-stars|date=September 21, 2014|accessdate=December 11, 2017}}
112. ^{{cite news |title=Cannes Film Review: 'Maps to the Stars'|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/reviews/cannes-film-review-david-cronenbergs-maps-to-the-stars-1201185571/|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
113. ^{{cite news |title='Maps to the Stars': Cannes Review|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/maps-stars-cannes-review-705374|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
114. ^{{cite news |title=Maps To The Stars|url=http://www.screendaily.com/reviews/the-latest/maps-to-the-stars/5072096.article|accessdate =May 19, 2014}}
115. ^{{cite press release |title=TIFF Tips Its Toque to the Best in Canadian Filmmaking: Cronenberg, Dolan, and Gunnarson Among Directors Recognized |date=1 December 2014 |accessdate=21 December 2014 |url=http://d12gbu3zt5gvms.cloudfront.net/docs/Lg5Q3v_14th_Annual_Canada%27s_Top_Ten_Film_Festival_2014___8510266_1418745501.pdf |publisher=TIFF }}
116. ^{{cite news |newspaper=Toronto Star |url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2014/12/01/tiffs_top_ten_film_festival_spotlight_on_canadian_film.html |date=1 December 2014 |accessdate=21 December 2014 |author=Linda Barnard |title=TIFF's Top Ten Film Festival: Spotlight on Canadian film }}
117. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Canadian Screen Awards Unveil Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter, January 15, 2015.
118. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.canalplus.fr/c-cinema/c-l-actualite-cinema-sur-canal/cid1267474-cannes-2015-l-heureux-elu-du-cannes-soundtrack-award.html|title=Cannes 2015 : L'heureux élu du CANNES SOUNDTRACK AWARD |date=23 May 2015 |work=Canal+}}
119. ^{{cite web|title=CSC Awards|url=http://www.csc.ca/CSCawards/2015/|accessdate=March 4, 2015}}
120. ^{{cite web|title=The Directors Guild of Canada Honours the Best in the Business at the 14th Annual DGC Awards|url=http://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/the-directors-guild-of-canada-honours-the-best-in-the-business-at-the-14th-annual-dgc-awards-536733801.html|accessdate=October 25, 2015}}
121. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=2015 DIRECTORS GUILD OF CANADA AWARDS NOMINEES ANNOUNCED|url=http://www.dgc.ca/images/cms/2015_SHORT_DGCAWARDSNOMINEES_ENG.pdf|accessdate=June 19, 2015}}
122. ^{{cite web|title='Golden Globe Awards Nominations |url=http://www.goldenglobes.com/2015_72nd_Golden_Globes_Nominees |accessdate=December 11, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141212145440/http://www.goldenglobes.com/2015_72nd_Golden_Globes_Nominees |archivedate=December 12, 2014 |df= }}
123. ^{{cite web|title=Stranger by the Lake and Mommy Lead 2015 ICS Award Nominees|url=http://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2015-ics-award-nominees/|accessdate=August 27, 2014}}
124. ^{{cite web|title='Birdman,' 'Mr. Turner' Lead London Critics' Circle Film Awards Nominations|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/birdman-mr-turner-lead-london-758305|accessdate=January 15, 2015}}
125. ^{{cite web|title='I Origins', 'The Babadook' and 'Cub' win at a Sitges Film Festival that's been more fantastic than ever|url=http://sitgesfilmfestival.com/eng/noticies/?id=1003257|accessdate=October 11, 2014}}

External links

{{commons category|Maps to the Stars}}
  • {{IMDb title|2172584|Maps to the Stars}}
  • {{mojo title|mapstothestars|Maps to the Stars}}
  • {{rotten-tomatoes|maps_to_the_stars|Maps to the Stars}}
  • {{metacritic film|maps-to-the-stars|Maps to the Stars}}
{{David Cronenberg}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Maps to the Stars}}

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