| 释义 |
- Saints
- Pre-Schism Western saints
- Post-Schism Orthodox saints New martyrs and confessors
- Other commemorations
- Icon gallery
- Notes
- References
- Sources
March 10 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - March 12All fixed commemorations below are observed on March 24 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.{{#tag:ref|The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar").|group=note}} For March 11th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on February 26 (February 27 on leap years). Saints- Hieromartyr Pionius, Priest of Smyrna, and those with him (250):[1][2][3]
- Asclepiades,[4] Macedonia, Linus (Limnus),[5] and Sabina.[6][7]
- Hieromartyrs Trophimus and Thalus, Priests, of Laodicea (300)[1][8] (see also: March 16)
- The Holy Syrian Martyrs (4th century)[9]
- Venerable John Moschos, the ascetic writer of ‘The Spiritual Meadow’ (622)[10][11]
- Saint Sophronius of Jerusalem, Patriarch of Jerusalem (638)[1][12][13]
- Venerable George, Abbot of Sinai (7th century), brother of St. John Climacus.[1][14]
- Saint George the New, Wonderworker of Constantinople (c. 970)[1][15]
Pre-Schism Western saints- Martyrs Candidus, Piperion and Companions, 22 martyrs who suffered in North Africa (in Carthage or in Alexandria), under Valerian and Gallienus (c. 254-259)[16][17]
- Martyrs Heraclius and Zosimus, who suffered in Carthage in North Africa under Valerian and Gallienus (263)[16][18]
- Martyr Alberta, one of the first victims of the persecution under Diocletian, she suffered in Agen in France with St Faith and others (c. 286)[16]
- Martyr Constantine, a confessor in Carthage in North Africa.[16][17]
- Hieromartyr Constantine of Cornwall and Govan, in Kintyre, Scotland (576)[19][20][21][22][23]{{#tag:ref|"ST. CONSTANTINE, King and Martyr, was a British prince, said to have been King of Cornwall. He resigned his crown, and was ordained priest. Constantine is reported to have arrived in Scotland at the same time as St. Columba, to have founded a monastery at Govan, to have preached to the Scots and Picts, and to have converted the district of Cantyre to the Faith. He ended his course by martyrdom. (It appears to be doubtful whether he was or was not the same Constantine of Cornwall, against whose enormous crimes St. Gildas so loudly inveighs.)."[24]|group=note}}{{#tag:ref|His feast day is observed on March 9 in the tradition of Cornwall and Wales; and on March 11 in the Scottish and Irish traditions. Two places in Cornwall are still named after him today.|group=note}} (see also: March 9[25])
- Saint Constantine of Strathclyde, King, Monk, Confessor (640)[26]
- Saint Vigilius, Successor of St Palladius (661) as Bishop of Auxerre in France, murdered in a forest near Compiègne by order of the mayor of the palace (685)[16]
- Saint Vindician, a disciple of St Eligius, became Bishop of Arras-Cambrai in France and bravely protested against the excesses of the Merovingian Kings (712)[16]
- Saint Benedict Crispus of Milan, Archbishop of Milan in Italy for forty-five years (725)[16]
- Saint Óengus the Culdee (Óengus of Tallaght, Angus), Bishop, of Clonenagh, Ireland (824)[1][16]{{#tag:ref|Known as 'the Culdee'. A monk at Clonenagh in Ireland and then at Tallacht, he is remembered for his celebrated hymn to the saints, called Felire. From Tallacht he returned to Clonenagh where he became a bishop.|group=note}}
- Hieromartyr Eulogius of Córdoba, Metropolitan of Cordoba, who suffered martyrdom for protecting St Leocritia, a young girl converted from Islam (859)[1][16][17][27]{{#tag:ref|A prominent priest in Cordoba in Spain when the Moorish persecution was at its height. Outstanding for his courage and learning, he encouraged the Orthodox in their sufferings and wrote The Memorial of the Saints for their benefit.|group=note}}
- Saint Firmian (Fermanus, Firminus), Abbot of San Sabino Piceno near Fermo in Italy (c. 1020)[16]
- Saint Peter the Spaniard, a pilgrim from Spain to Rome who settled as a hermit in Babuco near Veroli, confessor, renowned for miracles.[16][17]
Post-Schism Orthodox saints- Venerable Theodora of Arta, Queen of Arta, wife of Despot Michael II of Epirus (c. 1275)[1][28]
- Saint Sophronius, recluse of the Kiev Caves (13th century)[1][29][30]
- Saint Euthymius II of Novgorod, Archbishop of Novgorod, Wonderworker (1458)[1][31][32]
- Saint Sophronius of Vratsa, Bishop of Vratsa (Bulgaria) (1813)[1][33]{{#tag:ref|The synodal act of his glorification by the Church of Bulgaria took place on December 31, 1964.|group=note}}
- Venerable Alexis of Goloseyevsky Skete, Kiev Caves (1917)[1][23][34][35]
New martyrs and confessors- New Hiero-confessor Patrick (Petrov), hieromonk of Valaam Monastery (1933)[1][23][36]
- New Hieromartyr Basil Malahov, Priest (1937)[23][36]
Other commemorations- Translation to Constantinople of the relics of Martyr Epimachus of Pelusium, from Alexandria (250)[1][37][38]
- Slaying of Emperor Paul I of Russia (1801)[1][39]
Icon galleryNotes1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 March 11/March 24. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
2. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Πιόνιος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ Πρεσβύτερος. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
3. ^Hieromartyr Pionius of Smyrna and those with him. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
4. ^Martyr Asclepiades of Smyrna. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
5. ^Martyr Limnus of Smyrna. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
6. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἡ Ἁγία Σαβίνα ἡ Μάρτυς. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
7. ^Martyr Sabina of Smyrna. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
8. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Οἱ Ἅγιοι Θαλλὸς καὶ Τρόφιμος οἱ Μάρτυρες. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
9. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Οἱ Ἅγιοι Σύριοι Μάρτυρες. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
10. ^ORTHODOX HOLINESS: AROUND THE CHURCH YEAR WITH ST JOHN. Orthodox England. Retrieved: 2013-09-15.
11. ^The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 21.
12. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Σωφρόνιος Πατριάρχης Ἱεροσολύμων. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
13. ^St Sophronius the Patriarch of Jerusalem. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
14. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Γεώργιος ὁ Σιναΐτης. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
15. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Γεώργιος ὁ Νεοφανὴς ὁ ἐν Διϊπίῳ. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
16. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 March 11. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
17. ^1 2 3 [https://archive.org/details/romanmartyrology00cathuoft The Roman Martyrology]. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 72–73.
18. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ἡρακλῆς καὶ Ζωσιμᾶς οἱ Μάρτυρες. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
19. ^Archdiocese of Thyateira and Great Britain. Constantine of Scotland - King & Martyr. Feast day: March 11 (†576).
20. ^Rev. Alban Butler (1711–73). March 11 - St. Constantine, Martyr. The Lives of the Saints. Volume III: March. 1866. (Bartleby.com)
21. ^William Canon Fleming (Rector of St. Mary’s, Moorsfields, London). [https://archive.org/details/completehistoryo00flemuoft A Complete History of the British Martyrs – From the Roman Occupation to Elizabeth’s Reign]. Proprietors of the Catholic Repository. Little Britain, London, 1902. (pp. 19,141,145).* Cites: Challoner's [https://books.google.com/books?id=JbZWQAAACAAJ&dq=Britannia+Sancta&hl=en&ei=jixlTv3lGKb40gG_gZGECg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA Britannia Sancta] (Meighan, 1745).
22. ^Katherine I. Rabenstein. March 11 - Constantine of Scotland M (AC). St. Patrick Catholic Church, Washington, D.C. - Saint of the Day.
23. ^1 2 3 March 24 / March 11. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
24. ^Rev. Richard Stanton. [https://archive.org/details/menologyofenglan00stanrich A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries]. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 110-111.
25. ^March 9. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
26. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
27. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐλόγιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ ἐν Κορδούῃ Ἱσπανίας. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
28. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἡ Ὁσία Θεοδώρα ἡ βασίλισσα Ἄρτης. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
29. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Σωφρόνιος ὁ Ἔγκλειστος. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
30. ^Venerable Sophronius the Recluse of the Kiev Caves. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
31. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐθύμιος ὁ Θαυματουργός Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Νόβγκοροντ. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
32. ^St Euthymius the Bishop of Novgorod. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
33. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Σωφρόνιος ὁ Διδάσκαλος Ἐπίσκοπος Βράτσης τῆς Βουλγαρίας. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
34. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀλέξιος ἐκ Ρωσίας. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
35. ^RUSSIAN CHURCH ADDS 30 LOCALLY-VENERATED SAINTS TO CHURCH-WIDE CALENDAR. Orthodox Christianity. December 1, 2017.
36. ^1 {{ru icon}} [https://mospat.ru/calendar/2013/03/24 11 марта (ст.ст.) 24 марта 2013 (нов. ст.)]. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
37. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ἀνακομιδὴ Τιμίων Λειψάνων Ἁγίου Μάρτυρος Ἐπιμάχου εἰς Κωνσταντινούπολη. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
38. ^Translation of the relics of the Martyr Epimachus of Pelusium. OCA - Lives of the Saints.
39. ^Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} Ὁ Ἅγιος Παῦλος τσάρος τῆς Ρωσίας. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
References{{reflist|2}}Sources- March 11/March 24. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
- March 24 / March 11. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
- March 11. OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
- Dr. Alexander Roman. March. Calendar of Ukrainian Orthodox Saints (Ukrainian Orthodoxy - Українське Православ'я).
- The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 21.
- March 11. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
- Rev. Richard Stanton. [https://archive.org/details/menologyofenglan00stanrich A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries]. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 110-111.
- [https://archive.org/details/romanmartyrology00cathuoft The Roman Martyrology]. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 72–73.
Greek Sources- Great Synaxaristes: {{gr icon}} 11 ΜΑΡΤΙΟΥ. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- {{gr icon}} Συναξαριστής. 11 Μαρτίου. ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
Russian Sources- {{ru icon}} 24 марта (11 марта). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
- {{ru icon}} [https://mospat.ru/calendar/2013/03/24 11 марта (ст.ст.) 24 марта 2013 (нов. ст.)]. Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).
{{Calendar of Saints|state=collapsed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:March 11 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)}} 1 : March in the Eastern Orthodox calendar |