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词条 Maretia
释义

  1. Species

  2. Description

  3. Fossil record

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Taxobox
| image = Tiny maretia heart urchin (Maretia planulata).jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Maretia planulata
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|40.4|0|Eocene - Recent}}
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Echinodermata
| classis = Echinoidea
| superordo = Atelostomata
| ordo = Spatangoida
| familia = Spatangidae
| genus = Maretia
| genus_authority = Gray, 1855
}}Maretia is a genus of heart urchins belonging to the family Spatangidae.[1][2]

Species

  • Maretia carinata Bolau, 1873
  • Maretia cordata Mortensen, 1948
  • Maretia estenozi Sánchez Roig, 1926
  • Maretia planulata (Lamarck, 1816)[3]

Description

These sea urchins are irregular, as the mouth is located at the front of the underside of the animal, while the anus is located in rear end position.

Fossil record

Fossils of Maretia are found in marine strata from the Eocene until the Quaternary (age range: from 40.4 to 0.012 million years ago.). Fossils are known from some localities in United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Cuba, Indonesia, New Zealand and Eritrea.[4]

References

1. ^Catalogue of life
2. ^Ubio
3. ^WoRMS
4. ^Paleobiologhy Database
  • Rowe, F.W.E & Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia’. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne.)

External links

  • Reef Guide
  • [https://www.flickr.com/photos/coppertane/4718843319 Flickr]
  • Underwater Photographs by P. Rossi
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18606342}}{{echinoidea-stub}}

2 : Spatangoida|Spatangidae

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