词条 | Margie Stewart | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Margie Stewart | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1919|12|14|mf=y}} | death_date = {{death date and age|2012|4|26|1919|12|14|mf=y}} | birth_place = Wabash, Indiana, U.S. | death_place = Burbank, California, U.S. | occupation = Model/Actress | years_active = 1939–1945 | spouse = Jerry Jeroske (later Johnson) (1945–2003; his death); 1 child}}Margie Stewart (December 14, 1919 – April 26, 2012) was the official United States Army poster girl during World War II.[1][2] She appeared on twelve posters, of which a total of 94 million copies were distributed.[1][2] She was born in Wabash, Indiana and attended Indiana University. She became a model and appeared in about 20 RKO movies, often in uncredited roles.[1][2] Among her roles was that of Marjorie Forrester, Throckmorton P. Gildersleeve's niece, in several films about The Great Gildersleeve.[3] In addition to appearing in the posters, Stewart toured the U.S. as one of the four members of a group called the Bondbardiers, accompanied by various Hollywood stars, to sell war bonds. In 1945, she toured Europe and was one of the first civilians to enter Germany after the end of the war. Her appearance in London's Hyde Park "caused gridlock." [1][2] ModelingDescribed as "the U.S. military's official pinup" during World War II,[10] Stewart worked as a model for posters to boost the morale of men in the United States armed forces during that war. A 1943 news brief noted, "Though she quit as a poster model to become a movie starlet ... Margie Stewart will ... appear on two special posters to be circulated by the army among overseas troops -- for morale effect."[4] In 1944, Stewart was described in a photo caption as "credited with being the favorite poster girl of men in the U.S. Army."[5] She also posed for posters on the home front, "promoting everything from war bonds to security."[6] She once estimated that more than 94 million of her posters were distributed worldwide during the war.[10] Later lifeStewart and her husband lived in Studio City, California, and produced concerts at the Hollywood Bowl. She also did volunteer work at the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center.[10] Personal lifeIn 1945, she married Jerry Jeroske, an army captain. The Jeroskes later changed their last name to Johnson. They had one child, Stephen, and three grandchildren. Jerry Johnson died in 2003.[1][2] DeathStewart's death from pneumonia occurred April 26, 2012, at a hospital in Burbank, California. Survivors included a son, Stephen Johnson, and three grandchildren.[7] Filmography
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Margie Stewart, WWII Pinup Girl With Wholesome Air, Dies at 92|publisher=New York Times|date=May 6, 2012|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/07/us/margie-stewart-world-war-ii-pinup-girl-dies-at-92.html}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Margie Stewart|publisher=Daily Telegraph|date=May 3, 2012|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9243800/Margie-Stewart.html}} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=Necrology for 2012|journal=Nostalgia Digest|date=Spring 2013|volume=39|issue=2|pages=24–31.}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Keeping Posted|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2408706/waco_tribuneherald/|agency=Waco Tribune-Herald|date=September 12, 1943|page=25|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Favorite|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2407342/the_paris_news/|agency=The Paris News|date=July 4, 1944|page=5|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Bloomfield|first1=Gary L.|first2=Stacie L.|last2=Shain|title=Duty, Honor, Applause: America's Entertainers in World War II|date=2004|publisher=Lyons Press|location=Guilford, Connecticut|isbn=1-59228-550-3|page=413|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GYFNCcsL1NMC&pg=PT388&lpg=PT388&dq=%22Margie+Stewart%22+actress&source=bl&ots=wnTdM3ddzJ&sig=M2_U8-vLHO8cw6ncsuC0LjMm8Fs&hl=en&sa=X&ei=cbNUVbm_AomKsAWvqIG4Cw&ved=0CHwQ6AEwEw#v=onepage&q=%22Margie%20Stewart%22%20actress&f=false}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|last1=Shapiro|first1=T. Rees|title=Obituary: Margie Stewart, U.S. military’s official pinup in World War II|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/obituary-margie-stewart-us-militarys-official-pinup-in-world-war-ii/2012/05/08/gIQAYWheBU_story.html|accessdate=14 May 2015|agency=The Washington Post|date=May 8, 2012}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=(photo caption)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2408774/the_san_bernardino_county_sun/|agency=The San Bernardino County Sun|date=September 27, 1942|page=24|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} 9. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 {{cite book|last1=Lentz|first1=Harris M. III|title=Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2012|date=2013|publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc.|isbn=978-0-7864-7063-1|page=275|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V9hM_XbAOcQC&pg=PA275&lpg=PA275&dq=%22Margie+Stewart%22+actress&source=bl&ots=8lT1akh2fW&sig=XI3BoGxausAcpna0Wpf_sLi76z0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=cbNUVbm_AomKsAWvqIG4Cw&ved=0CHAQ6AEwEA#v=onepage&q=%22Margie%20Stewart%22%20actress&f=false|accessdate=14 May 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Movie Stars Sing At Juarez Breakfast|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2408612/el_paso_heraldpost/|agency=El Paso Herald-Post|date=May 17, 1943|page=9|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Kay Kyser Musical On Ritz Calendar|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2408671/the_anniston_star/|agency=The Anniston Star|date=January 2, 1944|page=11|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Fayette Theater|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2408543/washington_ch_recordherald/|agency=Washington C.H. Record-Herald|date=October 21, 1944|page=5|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = May 13, 2015}} {{Open access}} External links
9 : 1919 births|2012 deaths|Actresses from Indiana|Female models from Indiana|Indiana University alumni|People from Wabash, Indiana|American film actresses|Disease-related deaths in California|People from Studio City, Los Angeles |
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