| 词条 | Maria Tschetschulin |
| 释义 |
Maria Tschetschulin, who was of Russian descent through her Russian father,[2] was the daughter of the steam boat owner Feodor Tschetschulin and Hilda Eckstein in Helsinki. After the death of her father and the bankruptcy of her family, she applied for a permission to study to support her family, having three younger sisters. In 1870, she became the first female university student in Finland at the University of Helsinki. Women were not allowed to study there, but she was given special dispensation to do so, and thus became the first woman in the Nordic countries to do so: though women in Sweden was given the right to attend university the same year, the first woman, Betty Pettersson, did not enlist at university until the year after. Maria Tschetschulin was the first female to study at university, but she discontinued her studies in 1873 without taking her exam, and the first female graduate was Emma Irene Åström in 1882; she described herself as an anti-feminist, and did not wish to attend lectures in the company of only men. After her studies, she successfully worked within the steam boat business of her family. References1. ^kansallisbiografia Suomen kansallisbiografia (National Biography of Finland) 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://journal.fi/tt/article/view/4247/3961 |title=Rosina Heikel – lääkäri hameista huolimatta |publisher=Tieteessä tapahtuu |access-date=25 April 2017 |language=Finnish}}
6 : 1852 births|1917 deaths|People from Helsinki|People from Uusimaa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)|Finnish people of Russian descent|19th-century Finnish people |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。