请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Marie Frommer
释义

  1. Biography and career

  2. Architectural work

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Orphan|date=January 2015}}Marie Frommer (March 17, 1890, Warsaw – November 16, 1976, New York), was a Polish-born German architect. Her work reflected the principles of Expressionism and the Neue Sachlichkeit (The New Objectivity), emphasizing colour and experimenting with light and form.[1]

Biography and career

Marie Frommer came from a Jewish family. In 1912 she enrolled as an architecture student and was one of the first women to study at the Royal Technical University in Berlin–Charlottenburg,[2] graduating in 1913. Having received a conservative grounding in architecture, she continued her studies at the Dresden Technical University, where she focused on town planning, especially the role of rivers and canals in the planning and composition of cities. She studied under Professor Cornelius Gurlitt.[3] In 1919 she completed her studies and returned to Berlin, where she opened her own studio in 1926. She also wrote articles on architectural design for magazines. In 1936 she fled Nazi Germany for London, eventually emigrating to America in 1940. She settled in New York, working as an architect for New York State until 1946.

Architectural work

  • 1920s – Leiser Silk Shop, Berlin[4][5]
  • 1920s – Villa Fränkel, Berlin-Dahlem[6]
  • 1920s – Shoe store Greco, Paris-Deaiville[6]
  • 1929 – Hotel Villa Majestic, Berlin-Wilmersdorf[6]
  • 1930 – Department store Textilia (later Ostravica), Moravian Ostrava (Czech Republic)[7][8]
  • Library Law Offices Mansbach & Paley, New York[6]

References

1. ^Strakoš, Martin: Průvodce architekturou Ostravy. Ostrava Architecture Guide Národní památkový ústav, Ostrava 2009, {{ISBN|978-80-85034-54-7}}, p. 411.
2. ^Dörhöfer, Kerstin: Pionierinnen in der Architektur. Eine Baugeschichte der Moderne. Wasmuth Verlag, Tübingen 2004, {{ISBN|3-8030-0639-2}}.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://dresden.stadtwiki.de/wiki/Marie_Frommer|title=Marie Frommer|publisher=Dresden.stadtwiki.de|accessdate=15 February 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215233048/http://dresden.stadtwiki.de/wiki/Marie_Frommer|archivedate=15 February 2015|df=}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://arkinetblog.wordpress.com/2009/12/10/forgotten-architects-pentagram/|title=Forgotten Architects - Pentagram|work=arkinet|accessdate=15 February 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.baunetz.de/meldungen/Meldungen_Ausstellung_in_Itzehoe_ueber_moderne_Architektinnen_24394.html|title=Ausstellung in Itzehoe über moderne Architektinnen / Die Neuen kommen! - Architektur und Architekten - News / Meldungen / Nachrichten - BauNetz.de|author=BauNetz Media GmbH|work=BauNetz|accessdate=15 February 2015}}
6. ^Warhaftig, Myra: Deutsche jüdische Architekten vor und nach 1933 - das Lexikon, Reimer, Berlín 2005. {{ISBN|3-496-01326-5}}.
7. ^Strakoš, Martin: Průvodce architekturou Ostravy. Ostrava Architecture Guide Národní památkový ústav, Ostrava 2009, {{ISBN|978-80-85034-54-7}}, p. 54.
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://ostravablog.cz/foto/rizena-destrukce-obchodniho-domu-textilia-ostravica/|title=OstravaBlog|publisher=Ostravablog.cz|accessdate=15 February 2015}}

External links

  • Ostravica-Textilia (only in Czech language)
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Frommer, Marie}}

3 : 1890 births|1976 deaths|20th-century German architects

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 9:39:12