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词条 Mariscal Sucre International Airport
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

  3. Airlines and destinations

     Passenger  Cargo 

  4. Statistics

     Annual traffic  Top destinations 

  5. References

  6. External links

{{redirect|Mariscal Sucre Airport|the old airport|Old Mariscal Sucre International Airport|the one in Venezuela|Mariscal Sucre Airport (Venezuela)|other uses|Sucre (disambiguation)}}{{Redirect|UIO}}{{Infobox airport
| name = Mariscal Sucre
International Airport
| nativename = {{small|Aeropuerto Internacional Mariscal Sucre}}
| image = Acceso NAIQ.JPG
| image-width = 250
| caption =
| IATA = UIO
| ICAO = SEQM
| pushpin_map = Ecuador
| pushpin_label = UIO
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Ecuador
| type = Public
| owner-oper =
| operator = Quiport,[1] CORPAQ[2]
| city-served = Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador
| location = Tababela, Quito Canton
| metric-elev = Yes
| elevation-m = 2,400
| hub =
  • Avianca Ecuador
  • LATAM Ecuador
  • TAME

| focus_city =
| coordinates = {{coord|0.1133|S|78.3586|W|source:dewiki_region:EC_scale:100000_type:airport|format=dms|display=inline, title}}
| website = {{url|http://www.aeropuertoquito.com}}
{{url|http://www.aeropuertoquito.aero}}
| metric-rwy = Yes
| r1-number = 18/36
| r1-length-m = 4,100
| r1-surface = Pavement
| stat1-header =
| stat1-data =
| stat2-header =
| stat2-data =
| footnotes =
}}

Mariscal Sucre International Airport[3] ({{lang-es|Aeropuerto Internacional Mariscal Sucre}}) {{airport codes|UIO|SEQM}} is the busiest airport in Ecuador and one of the busiest airports in South America. It is located in the Tababela parish, about {{convert|18|km|mi}}[4] east of Quito and serves as the largest hub of TAME, the flag carrier of Ecuador, with an average of over 220 weekly flights. It opened in February 2013 and replaced the old Mariscal Sucre International Airport.[5] The airport is named after the Venezuelan independence leader Antonio José de Sucre.

Location

The new Quito International Airport is located on the Oyambaro plain near the town of Tababela, about {{convert|18|km|sp=us}} east of Quito, Ecuador. The location was chosen in order to expand the capacity of the city's airport.

The old airport posed enormous risks because it was located in the middle of a mountainous city. It could no longer be expanded to accommodate larger aircraft or increased air traffic, and had been the scene of numerous incidents and accidents during the latter years of its operation.[4][5]

History

Construction began in 2006. A re-negotiation of the financing contract for the airport was signed on 9 August 2010.[6]

At about 6:19 a.m. on July 2, 2012, an American Airlines Boeing 757 landed at the new airport with about 100 passengers on board. The flight was used to obtain the operating certificate for track tests. It also allowed testing of the performance of the electronics mounted for handling and transporting luggage and check-in counters for passengers and baggage. The aircraft departed from the existing Mariscal Sucre International Airport with Quito's Mayor, Augusto Barrera, local authorities, aviation staff, and the media to pre-test{{clarify|date=May 2014}} boarding procedures at 5:30 a.m., later taking off at about 6:10 a.m. After a 9-minute flight, the flight landed at the new Airport. After landing and subsequent taxiing through taxiway 1 of the new airport, the airplane was greeted with a water cannon salute from two fire trucks.

Subsequently, visitors toured the facilities of the passenger terminal building and the north and south ends of the runway. After the tour, Mayor Barrera and authorities gave a press conference. There, the Mayor also stated that the airport would be ready at its inauguration, as well as enhancements to the E-35, and Interoceanic highways. "This is a day of joy and optimism for the city. At this point all you get joining goodwill," the official said adding that the social energy that the city should serve to build and make things.

Mayor Barrera also stated that this airport will be a remarkable leap in economic development of the city of Quito and that the strategic alliance with Quiport achieved with the resources generated by the new airport will be for all the people of Quito. "We are checking with the facts that transformation we're doing for the Quito we crave" he said. The mayor also reported that when the Mariscal Sucre Airport closes, construction of a new park will begin at the current site, and within days the bidding will begin for the 1st phase of the planned Quito Metro, as well as for the construction of a new bridge over the Chiche river.

The official inauguration was postponed from October, 2012, citing the progress of improvements to various access routes, the holiday season, and other factors. The new airport commenced operations on 20 February 2013 following the closure of the old airport the night before. The first flights scheduled to arrive at the new airport were TAME flight 302 from Guayaquil (domestic), and LAN flight 2590 from Lima, Peru (international). Arrival times were scheduled for 9:00 and 9:30 a.m. respectively.[7]

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

{{Airport destination list
|Aeroméxico | Mexico City
|Air Canada Rouge | Seasonal: Toronto–Pearson (begins December 8, 2019)[8]
|Air Europa | Madrid{{Ref|1|1}}
|Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle (begins May 14, 2019)[9][10]
|American Airlines | Miami
|Avianca | Bogotá
|{{nowrap|Avianca Costa Rica}} | San Salvador
|Avianca Ecuador | Baltra, Bogotá, Coca, Guayaquil, Lima, Manta, San Cristóbal
|Copa Airlines | Panama City
|Delta Air Lines | Atlanta
|Gol Transportes Aéreos | São Paulo–Guarulhos
|Iberia | Madrid
|JetBlue Airways | Fort Lauderdale
|KLM | Amsterdam{{Ref|2|2}}
|LATAM Chile | Santiago de Chile[11]
|LATAM Ecuador | Baltra, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Lima, San Cristóbal
|LATAM Perú | Lima
|Plus Ultra Líneas Aéreas | Madrid (begins July 12, 2019)[12]{{Ref|3|3}}
|TAME | Baltra, Cali, Coca, Cuenca, Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, Havana, Lago Agrio, Lima, Loja, Manta, Machala, Salinas, San Cristóbal
|United Airlines | Houston–Intercontinental
|Wingo | Bogotá
}}Notes:
  • {{Ref|1|1}}: Air Europa's flight from Quito to Madrid makes a stop in Guayaquil.
  • {{Ref|2|2}}: KLM's flight from Quito to Amsterdam makes a stop in Guayaquil.
  • {{Ref|3|3}}: Plus Ultra Líneas Aéreas's flight from Quito to Madrid will make a stop in Guayaquil.

Cargo

{{Airport-dest-list
|AeroSucre | Bogotá
|Atlas Air | Miami, Amsterdam
|Avianca Cargo | Bogotá, Medellín, Miami
|Cargolux | Luxembourg
|DHL Aero Expreso | Miami
|Etihad Cargo | Abu Dhabi
|Emirates SkyCargo | Dubai–Al Maktoum, Amsterdam
|FedEx Express | Miami
|KLM Cargo | Amsterdam
|LATAM Cargo Brasil | Campinas-Viracopos, Fortaleza, Guayaquil, Manaus, Miami, Panama City
|LATAM Cargo Chile | Amsterdam, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Miami, Santiago de Chile
|LATAM Cargo Colombia | Amsterdam, Bogotá, Miami, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão
|LATAM Cargo Mexico | Los Angeles, Mexico City
|Líneas Aéreas Suramericanas | Bogotá
|Qatar Airways Cargo | Doha, Miami
|UPS Airlines | Miami
}}

Statistics

Annual traffic

Passenger statistics
Year Total passengers Cargo (TM)
2001 400,900
2002 577,800 9,990.1
2003 609,900 10,000.8
2004 795,600 21,590.55
2005 825,300 26,556.2
2006 955,500 30,010.5
2007 1,771,859 35,256.4
2008 2,569,800 40,123.65
2009 3,000,560 40,996.6
2010 4,026,521 50,023.65
2011 5,000,500 70,785.09
2012 5,120,000 164,412.03
2013 5,421,106 215,036.88
2014 5,574,019 300,090.90
2015 5,376,544 301,400.10
2016 4,852,530 303,460.90
2017 4,875,166 312,112.90

Top destinations

Busiest domestic routes from Mariscal Sucre International Airport (2013)
Rank City Passengers Top carriers
1 Guayaquil, Guayas 3,255,018 Avianca Ecuador, LATAM, TAME
2 Cuenca, Azuay 702,522 LATAM, TAME
3 Manta, Manabí 450,514 Avianca Ecuador, TAME
4 Baltra Island, Galápagos Islands 283,601 Avianca Ecuador, TAME
5 Machala, El Oro 109,036 TAME
6 Coca, Orellana 90,668 Avianca Ecuador, TAME
7 San Cristóbal, Galápagos Islands 60,546 Avianca Ecuador, LATAM, TAME
8 Loja, Loja 40,980 TAME, Linea Aerea Cuencana
9 Esmeraldas, Esmeraldas 35,112 TAME
10 Lago Agrio, Sucumbíos 30,526 TAME
Busiest international routes (roundtrip) out of Mariscal Sucre International Airport (2013)
Rank City Passengers Top carriers % Change
1USA}} Miami, United States 498,646 American Airlines, LATAM {{increase}} 30.12%
2Colombia}} Bogotá, Colombia 472,392 Avianca Ecuador, Copa Airlines Colombia, TAME {{increase}} 28.14%
3Spain}} Madrid, Spain 200,622 Iberia {{increase}} 22.02%
4Peru}} Lima, Peru 100,424 Avianca Ecuador, Avianca Perú, LATAM, TAME {{increase}} 19.47%
5The Netherlands}} Amsterdam, Netherlands 89,773 KLM {{increase}} 46.69%
6Colombia}} Medellín, Colombia 75,207 LATAM {{increase}} 10.99%
7Argentina}} Buenos Aires, Argentina 69,525 LATAM, TAME {{increase}} 9.87%
8Panama}} Panama City, Panama 68,056 Copa Airlines, TAME {{increase}} 9.1%
9Mexico}} Mexico City, Mexico 58,200 Aeroméxico {{steady}}
10El Salvador}} San Salvador, El Salvador 54,267 TACA Airlines {{increase}} 4.52%

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aeropuertoquito.aero/index.php?lang=es|title=Aeropuerto Mariscal Sucre - Home|publisher=|accessdate=June 6, 2015}}
2. ^Empresa Publica Metropolitana de Servicios Aeroportuarios {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091201162849/http://www.corpaq.com/ |date=December 1, 2009 }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elcomercio.com/quito/aeropuerto-Quito-inauguracion-Tababela-ecuador-aereo_0_790120990.html|title=Se develó la placa con el nombre del aeropuerto de Quito|publisher=|accessdate=June 6, 2015}}
4. ^Report {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929083534/http://www.iadb.org/exr/doc98/pro/aecl1005.pdf |date=2007-09-29 }} on the conditions of the current airport and the benefits of a new airport (Inter-American Development Bank)
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19980829-0&lang=en|title=ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 154M CU-T1264 Quito-Mariscal Sucre Airport (UIO)|date=13 November 2005|work=Aviation Safety Network|publisher=Flight Safety Foundation|accessdate=8 April 2009}}
6. ^{{cite news | url= https://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20100810-710306.html | title= Ecuador Officially Signs New Quito Airport Finance Deal | publisher= Wall Street Journal | date= August 10, 2010 | accessdate= August 11, 2010}}
7. ^http://www.elcomercio.com/quito/Tababela-inaugurara-vuelos_0_868713147.html
8. ^https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/bienvenido-air-canada-to-launch-service-to-quito-from-toronto-890676117.html
9. ^https://www.nlarenas.com/2019/01/air-france-sera-la-aerolinea-que-vuele-a-quito/
10. ^https://www.desdescl.com/2018/09/joon-anuncia-vuelos-ecuador.html
11. ^https://www.aeropuertoquito.aero/es/noticias/397-latam-airlines-anuncia-nueva-ruta-directa-entre-santiago-y-quito.html
12. ^https://www.europapress.es/turismo/transportes/aerolineas/noticia-plus-ultra-lineas-aereas-lanza-nueva-ruta-conectara-espana-ecuador-20190123110354.html
13. ^{{cite news|url=http://centreforaviation.com/news/new-quito-airport-officially-inaugurated-by-ecuadorean-president-operational-from-0900-20-feb-2013-208658 |title=New Quito Airport officially inaugurated by Ecuadorean President; operational from 09:00 20-Feb-2013 |date={{date|2013-2-21|mdy}} |publisher=Centre for Aviation |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6EbEQuSWf?url=http://centreforaviation.com/news/new-quito-airport-officially-inaugurated-by-ecuadorean-president-operational-from-0900-20-feb-2013-208658 |archivedate=February 21, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
14. ^{{cite news|title=Un nouvel aéroport international pour Quito |language=French |trans-title=A new international airport for Quito |publisher=Air Journal |date={{date|2013-2-22|mdy}} |url=http://www.air-journal.fr/2013-02-22-un-nouvel-aeroport-international-pour-quito-567682.html |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6EdIB1Xwi?url=http://www.air-journal.fr/2013-02-22-un-nouvel-aeroport-international-pour-quito-567682.html |archivedate=February 22, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
|url=http://atwonline.com/airports-routes/news/ecuador-s-new-quito-airport-opens-0225 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6EjGxBgtL?url=http://atwonline.com/airports-routes/news/ecuador-s-new-quito-airport-opens-0225 |archivedate=February 26, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }}[13][14]
}}

External links

  • New Quito International Airport: Main Information. Quiport Corporation. Retrieved April 12, 2009.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080210150929/http://www.corpaq.com/index.php?id_content=24 New Airport: A Door to Development]. Corpaq - Quito Airport Corporation. Retrieved April 12, 2009.
  • {{cite book|title=El nuevo aeropuerto de Quito, documentos para la historia|editor=Paco Moncayo Gallegos|publisher=Alcaldía Metropolitana|location=Quito, Ecuador|year=2008|url=http://www.quito.gov.ec/libro_aeropuerto2.pdf|language=Spanish|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081112143359/http://www.quito.gov.ec/libro_aeropuerto2.pdf|archivedate=November 12, 2008|df=mdy-all}}
  • Wikivoyage: Tababela
{{use mdy dates|date=February 2013}}

3 : Airports in Ecuador|Transport in Quito|Buildings and structures in Pichincha Province

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