| 词条 | Mark Hulsbeck |
| 释义 |
| name = Mark Hulsbeck | image = | image_size = | caption = | nationality = American | birth_name = Mark Whitney Hulsbeck | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|2|20}} | birth_place = Cincinnati, Ohio | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Professional aquanaut | alma mater = University of South Florida }}Mark Whitney Hulsbeck (born February 20, 1956)[1][2] is an American professional aquanaut. He serves as an Oceanographic Operations Field Manager and research diver for the Aquarius Reef Base, the world's only undersea research laboratory, operated by Florida International University. Hulsbeck is nicknamed "Otter".[3][4][5] Early life and careerHulsbeck was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, and grew up in Venice and Orlando, Florida. He served in the United States Navy for five years as a helicopter rescue aircrewman. He subsequently earned a degree in geology from the University of South Florida.[6] Hulsbeck then joined the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps, in which he served as Navigation Officer on the NOAA ship Malcolm Baldrige during its circumnavigation of the Earth.[7] Hulsbeck's professional qualifications include a United States Coast Guard Captain's license. He is also a Professional Association of Diving Instructors Master Scuba Diver Trainer, an International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers Nitrox Instructor, a Divers Alert Network Oxygen Instructor and a Dive Medical Technician.[8] Aquarius and NEEMOIn October 2001, Hulsbeck took part as a habitat technician in the NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations 1 mission (NEEMO 1), the first of a series of NASA-NOAA missions which use Aquarius as an analog environment for space exploration. The NEEMO 1 crew lived and worked underwater aboard Aquarius for seven days.[9] In July 2006, Hulsbeck served as a habitat technician during the NEEMO 10 mission, the crew of which also lived underwater for seven days.[10][11][12] Hulsbeck's other missions aboard Aquarius have included a June 2004 coral reef study led by Dr. James Leichter of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography[13] and an October 2007 mission studying the role of sponges in coastal nitrogen cycles.[14] Hulsbeck had taken part in nineteen Aquarius missions as of July 2011.[8] In June and July 2014, Hulsbeck served as lead habitat technician aboard Aquarius during Fabien Cousteau's Mission 31 expedition, living and working underwater for 31 days.[15] In May 2007, Hulsbeck and other NURP/UNCW divers, including fellow Aquarius divers James Talacek and Jim Buckley, set up a coral monitoring station pylon offshore from the Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory in Discovery Bay, Jamaica, for a cooperative program among Caribbean countries called Mainstreaming Adaptation to Climate Change (MACC). The station was part of NOAA's Integrated Coral Observing Network (ICON).[2][16] The station was subsequently destroyed during Hurricane Paloma in November 2008.[17] Personal lifeHulsbeck enjoys reading, diving and boating. He is married with three children and a son from a previous marriage.[8] Publications
Notes{{Commons category|Mark Hulsbeck}}1. ^U.S. Public Records Index Vol 1 (Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), 2010. 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://dbjm1-log.blogspot.com/2007_05_01_archive.html|title=DBJM1 ICON/CREWS Field Log: May 2007|last1=Manzello|first1=Derek|last2=Jankulak|first2=Mike|last3=Gramer|first3=Lew|last4=Hendee|first4=Jim|date=May 26, 2007|publisher=Google|accessdate=March 23, 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/images/behindthescenes/training/html/jsc2007e21804.html|title=Behind the Scenes : TRAINING Imagery|author=National Aeronautics and Space Administration|date=May 8, 2007|publisher=NASA|accessdate=March 23, 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vims.edu/blogs/conch_reef/08202009_nj2.php|title=All work and no play...|last=Relles|first=Noelle|date=August 20, 2009|publisher=Virginia Institute of Marine Science|accessdate=March 26, 2012}} 5. ^Hulsbeck, M W (2011) 'It’s great to be back in Aquarius for another mission! | Aquarius'. https://aquarius.fiu.edu/press-1/news/2011/its-great-to-be-back-in-aquarius-for-another-mission/ 6. ^Aquarius (2016) 'Mark Hulsbeck | Aquarius'. https://aquarius.fiu.edu/contacts/mark-hulsbeck/ 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://aquarius.uncw.edu/archive/2000/8_2000/Hulsbeck.htm |archive-url=https://archive.is/20121215054846/http://aquarius.uncw.edu/archive/2000/8_2000/Hulsbeck.htm |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2012-12-15 |title=Aquarius - Mark Hulsbeck |date=August 2000 |publisher=University of North Carolina Wilmington |accessdate=March 24, 2012 }} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://aquarius.uncw.edu/missions/2011/07_2011/m_hulsbeck |archive-url=https://archive.is/20121212164658/http://aquarius.uncw.edu/missions/2011/07_2011/m_hulsbeck |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2012-12-12 |title=Profiles - NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base |date=July 2011 |publisher=University of North Carolina Wilmington |accessdate=March 24, 2012 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/shuttle/support/training/neemo/history.html|title=Behind the Scenes: Training - NEEMO History|author=NASA|date=February 27, 2006|publisher=NASA|accessdate=March 23, 2012}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/NEEMO/NEEMO10/index.html|title=NASA Uses Undersea Lab to Prep for Future Space Exploration |accessdate=March 21, 2012|publisher=NASA|year=2006|author=NASA}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/NEEMO/NEEMO10/mission_journal_1.html|title=NASA - NEEMO 10 Mission Journal|accessdate=March 21, 2012|publisher=NASA|date=July 22, 2006|author=NASA}} 12. ^Aquarius (2016) 'News | Aquarius'. https://aquarius.fiu.edu/press-1/news/2016/#nasa-conducts-day-mission-in-preparation-of-neemo-21 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://appserv02.uncw.edu/news/artview.aspx?ID=1261 |title=Aquarius Aquanauts Dive Deep and Long to Study Coral Reefs in Florida |date=June 15, 2004 |publisher=University of North Carolina Wilmington |accessdate=March 24, 2012 }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nurc.net/blog/category/october-2007-saturation |title=Mission Blog - Mission & Project Info - NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base |publisher=National Undersea Research Center |date=October 2007 |accessdate=March 26, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120502145630/http://www.nurc.net/blog/category/october-2007-saturation |archivedate=May 2, 2012 |df= }} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Deep thoughts from aquanauts: Meet the Mission 31 undersea team|first=Anne|last=Dujmovic|work=CNET|date=June 1, 2014|url=http://www.cnet.com/news/deep-thoughts-from-aquanauts-meet-the-mission-31-undersea-team/|accessdate=July 11, 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://ecoforecast.coral.noaa.gov/index/0/DBJM1/station-home|title=NOAA - ICON - DBJM1 - Station-Home|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|accessdate=March 23, 2012}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://dbjm1-log.blogspot.com/|title=DBJM1 ICON/CREWS Field Log|last3=Manzello|first3=Derek|last4=Jankulak|first4=Mike|last2=Gramer|first2=Lew|last1=Hendee|first1=Jim|date=December 16, 2008|publisher=Google|accessdate=March 23, 2012}} External links
11 : 1956 births|Living people|American underwater divers|Aquanauts|National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration personnel|People from Cincinnati|People from Orlando, Florida|People from Venice, Florida|United States Navy sailors|University of North Carolina at Wilmington|University of South Florida alumni |
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