| 词条 | Markovo Airport |
| 释义 |
| name = Markovo Airport | nativename = | nativename-a = {{lang|ru|Аэропорт Марково}} | nativename-r = | image = Airport Markovo.jpg | image-width = | caption = | IATA = KVM | ICAO = UHMO | LID = МКО | type = Public | owner = | operator = | city-served = Markovo, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia | location = | metric-elev = y | elevation-m = | coordinates = {{coord|64|39|55|N|170|24|51|E|region:RU-CHU|display=inline,title}} | website = | image_map = Chukotka in Russia.svg | image_mapsize = 300 | image_map_caption = Chukotka Autonomous Okrug in Russia | pushpin_map = Russia Chukotka Autonomous Okrug | pushpin_mapsize = 300 | pushpin_map_caption = Location of the airport in the Chukotka district | pushpin_label = KVM | pushpin_label_position = top | metric-rwy = y | r1-number = 09/27 | r1-length-m = 2,400 | r1-surface = gravel | stat-year = | stat1-header = | stat1-data = | stat2-header = | stat2-data = | footnotes = Sources: GCM[1] STV[2] }}Markovo Airport ({{lang-ru|Аэропорт Марково}}) {{airport codes|KVM}} is an airport located in Markovo, in the Chukotka autonomous district of Russia. Starting in the 1940s, Markovo was one of eight stops on the backbone Aeroflot passenger route from Moscow to Anadyr.[3] Military historyBy 1951, US intelligence reported that an airfield for Tupolev Tu-4 bombers was being constructed at Markovo.[4][5] However the Soviet Union chose instead to build several bomber staging bases along the northern coast, which could be better supplied by the Northern Sea Route. US intelligence continued to monitor Markovo as a possible Tupolev Tu-22M (Backfire) staging base as late as 1980.[6] Airlines and destinations{{Airport-dest-list|Chukotavia| Anadyr }} References1. ^{{GCM|KVM}} {{Russia-airport-stub}}{{Airports built in the Soviet Union}}2. ^{{STV|8617213|Markovo Airport}} 3. ^[https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/document/cia-rdp82-00457r002300070002-1 1. AVIATION IN THE SOVIET ARCTIC 2. AIR ROUTES AND BASES], CIA-RDP82-00457R002300070002-1, January 27, 1949, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC. 4. ^[https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/document/cia-rdp83-00415r008900010003-9 (SANITIZED)SOVIET WAR PREPARATIONS(SANITIZED)], CIA-RDP83-00415R008900010003-9, September 4, 1951, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC. 5. ^[https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/document/cia-rdp79s01011a000800050003-4 D/I USAF PROPOSED CHANGES TO INITIAL DRAFT OF SE-36], February 24, 1953, CIA-RDP79S01011A000800050003-4, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC. 6. ^[https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80T01355A000100140001-2.pdf STRATEGIC ARMS LIMITATIONS RELATED ACTIVITIES SUMMARY REPORT (SANITIZED)], June 1, 1980, CREST: CIA-RDP80T01355A000100140001-2, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC. 2 : Airports built in the Soviet Union|Airports in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug |
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