“Marten Woudstra”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Woudstra was born July 23, 1922, in a Catholic family in Burgum, the Netherlands (then officially called Bergum). After graduating from a Reformed Gymnasium, he attended the Reformed Theological Seminary in Kampen from 1942 to 1946. He emigrated to the United States, earned his B.D. (1948) and then Th.M. (1949) from Westminster Theological Seminary outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Woudstra then studied at the Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning (1951–52), and, after his ordination discussed below, at the Free University of Amsterdam (1955).

While studying at the Westminister Theological Seminary, Woudstra also taught at the Reformed Episcopal Seminary which at that time was located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1961, Woudstra became the first person to receive a Doctor of Theology degree from the Westminister Theological Seminary.^[3] He later studied at the University of Hamburg (1969–70).^[4]

Career

In 1953, the Christian Reformed Church ordained Woudstra as a minister. He served as pastor of the Third Christian Reformed Church in Edmonton, Alberta for two years.^[4] During this time, Woudstra also edited The Presbyterian Guardian, a journal published by the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.^[4] From 1955 until his retirement in 1985, Woudstra served as professor of Hebrew and Old Testament exegesis at Calvin Theological Seminary in Grand Rapids, Michigan.^[3]^[4]

In 1957, Woudstra, along with Henry Schultze, Ralph Stob, and Martin Wyngaarden, formed a committee to consider producing a "faithful translation of the Scriptures in the common language of the American people."^[5] In 1962, this committee joined representatives from National Association of Evangelicals to constitute the "Joint Committee on Bible Translation", of which Woudstra was named chairperson.^[5] As the effort gained momentum, Woudstra and Wyngaarden remained key members of what became the Committee on Bible Translation (Schultze and Stob having died before the official launching of the translation effort in 1965).^[5] Wyngaarden was replaced by John Stek in 1962, but Woudstra continued to serve as a permanent member of the committee, eventually being appointed chair of the Old Testament committee, until the publication of the complete New International Version of the Bible in 1978.^[5] The following year he was elected to serve a term as president of the Evangelical Theological Society.^[6] Woudstra died October 3, 1991, in Kentwood, Michigan.^[1]

Publications

References

1. ^¹"Marten H. Woudstra." Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale, 2001. Biography in Context. Web. 21 May 2014.
2. ^{{cite journal|title=Book Reviews|journal=JETS|volume=25|issue=3|date=September 1982|pages=367–369|url=http://www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/25/25-3/25-3-pp359-384_JETS.pdf}}
3. ^¹{{cite journal|title=Westminster Seminary Confers First Doctorate|journal=The Presbyterian Guardian|volume=30|issue=5|date=May 1961|page=90|url=http://opc.org/cfh/guardian/Volume_30/1961-05.pdf}}
4. ^¹²³{{cite journal|title=Memorials|journal=JETS|volume=35|issue=1|date=March 1992|page=142|url=http://www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/35/35-1/JETS_35-1_140-142_Memorials.pdf}}
5. ^¹²³{{cite book|title=The Challenge of Bible Translation: Communicating God's Word to the World|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X2iBQfaNJR4C&pg=236|editor1=Ronald F. Youngblood |editor2=Glen G. Scorgie |editor3=Mark L. Strauss |editor4=Steven M. Voth |publisher=Zondervan|year=2003|pages=236–245|isbn=0310246857}}
6. ^{{cite journal|journal=JETS|title=Reports Relating to the 30th Annual Meeting of the Society|volume=22|issue=1|url=http://www.etsjets.org/files/JETS-PDFs/22/22-1/22-1-Cover_JETS.pdf}}

Early life and education

Career

Publications

References