词条 | Martinianus (bishop of Milan) |
释义 |
|name = Martinianus |image =Relic San Martiniano 2.jpg |caption=Relic of Saint Martinianus, Cathedral of Milan |archbishop_of = Archbishop of Milan |appointed=423 AD |term_end=435 |predecessor = Marolus |successor= Glycerius |feast_day=2 January |venerated=Eastern Orthodox Church Roman Catholic Church |shrine= |death_date=29 December 435 }} Martinianus (or Martinus, {{lang-it|Martiniano}}) was Archbishop of Milan from 423 to 435. He is honoured as a Saint in the Catholic Church and his feast day is 2 January. LifeA tradition associates Martinianus with the Roman family of the Hosii. According to the writings of Ennodius, bishop of Pavia in early 6th-century,[1] Martinianus was elected bishop of Milan notwithstanding he had no desire for that position due to his humility and fear.{{r|Ruggeri}} He is mentioned in a letter written in 431 to Rufus of Thessalonica by the moderate Nestorian John of Antioch, who relates to have received from Martinianus the treatise De Incarnationis of Ambrose.{{r|Cazzani}} Martinianus founded two churches in Milan, one of them, possibly founded in 417, was dedicated to both Saint Zechariah and Saint Stephen, and it is now known, after several reconstructions, as Basilica of Saint Stephen.{{r|Cazzani}} Martinianus died on 29 December 435. His feast day was later postponed to the next 2 January, due to the introduction of the Christmas' octave.{{r|SB}} Martinianus was buried in the Basilica of Saint Stephen in Milan. In 1988 his body was translated to the Milan Cathedral and buried under the altar of Saint Agatha.{{r|Ruggeri}} Notes1. ^Ennodius, Carmina II, 81 {{Link language|it}}[2][3]2. ^{{cite book | last = Ruggeri| first = Fausto | title = I Vescovi di Milano | publisher = NED | location = Milano | year = 1991 | isbn = 88-7023-154-2 |page=14–15 }}{{Link language|it}} 3. ^{{cite web| last = Rimoldi| first = Antonio| title = San Martiniano di Milano | publisher = Santi e Beati | accessdate=27 Sep 2011|url=http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/83340}}{{Link language|it}} }}{{Commons category|Martinianus (bishop of Milan)|Martinianus|position=right}}{{Bishops and Archbishops of Milan}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Martinianus 01 Of Milan, Archbishop}} 6 : Archbishops of Milan|435 deaths|5th-century Christian saints|Italian saints|Burials at Milan Cathedral|Year of birth unknown |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。