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词条 Marty Makary
释义

  1. Education

  2. Professional career

  3. Books

  4. Advocacy

  5. Surgery

  6. Awards and recognition

  7. Personal life

  8. References

  9. External links

{{tone|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox person
| name = Martin Makary
| image = Makary 971.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Dr. Marty Makary
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place = Liverpool, England
| death_date =
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| nationality =
| other_names =
| occupation = Physician
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}}Martin "Marty" Makary is an American surgeon, New York Times bestselling author, and Johns Hopkins health policy expert. He has written for The Wall Street Journal,[1] USA Today, TIME, Newsweek,[2] and CNN.[3] and appears on NBC and Fox News.[4] He is the author of [https://www.amazon.com/Price-We-Pay-American-Care/dp/1635574110/ref=sr_1_10?ie=UTF8&qid=1539839531&sr=8-10&keywords=the+price+we+pay The Price We Pay], a book about how business leaders and families can lower their health care costs and the grass-roots movement to restore medicine to its mission. Dr. practices surgical oncology and gastrointestinal surgery at the Johns Hopkins Hospital and teaches public health policy at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Makary works in health care innovation, quality measurement science, frail and vulnerable populations, and public health disparities. He served in leadership roles at the United Nations World Health Organization for the Safe Surgery Saves Lives initiative.[5] Makary was named one of the most influential people in healthcare by Health Magazine.[6] In 2018, Makary was elected to the National Academy of Medicine.[7]

Makary is an advocate for disruptive innovation in medicine and physician-led initiatives such as The Surgical Checklist, which he developed at Johns Hopkins, and was later popularized in Atul Gawande's best-selling book Checklist Manifesto.[8] In 2016, Makary and his colleagues exposed loopholes in the Orphan Drug Act accounting for higher drug pricing. His article "The Orphan Drug Act: Restoring the Mission to Rare Diseases",[9] covered by Kaiser Heath News,[10] led Senator Grassley's office to announce an investigation[11] into the problem. Makary has advocated for the need for more transparency in healthcare and better quality metrics for hospitals and physicians.[12] The American College of Surgeons recommended Makary for the position of Surgeon General of the United States.[13]

Education

Makary was born in Liverpool, England and moved to Baltimore as a young child. His family later moved to Danville, Pennsylvania when his father took a job as a hematologist at the Geisinger Medical Center. Makary holds degrees from Bucknell University, Thomas Jefferson University and Harvard University. Makary was president of the student body at the Harvard, and later served on the alumni board. He completed a Masters of Public Health (M.P.H.) degree, with a concentration in Health Policy.

Professional career

Makary completed a surgical residency at Georgetown University[5] in Washington D.C. where he also worked as a writer for The Advisory Board Company. Makary completed sub-specialty surgery training at Johns Hopkins in surgical oncology and gastrointestinal surgery under surgeon John Cameron, before joining Cameron's faculty practice as a partner.[14] In his first few years on the faculty at Johns Hopkins, Makary researched and wrote many articles on the prevention of surgical complications.[15] He published extensively on frailty[16] as a medical condition, and on safety and teamwork culture in medicine. Makary is the first author of the original scientific publications describing "The Surgery Checklist" [17] For his original work on the checklist, Makary was asked to serve in roles at the World Health Organization [18] where he worked closely with Dr. Gawande, and others, to develop the official World Health Organization Surgical Checklist.[8] For his contributions to the field of medicine, Makary was named an Endowed Chair at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, becoming the youngest Endowed Chair at the time at the university. Three years later, he was named the Credentials Chair and Director of Quality and Safety for Surgery at Johns Hopkins.[5]

Makary's research led to several partnerships, including a grant from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research, to study obesity treatment,[19] and a grant from the same agency to implement safety programs at 100 U.S. hospitals, a project he collaborated on with Peter Pronovost and the American College of Surgeons. Makary was also the lead author in the original paper introducing a Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture.[20]

Makary is the founder of "Improving Wisely", a Robert Wood Johnson Foundation funded project to reduce health care costs and improve quality by applying physician practice pattern indicators that are developed by the physicians in each sub specialty of medicine. The project aims to address low-value care while embracing reasonable variation in physician practices. The model has specialist physicians endorse[21] measures they believe is valid, and then those physicians set the boundaries of acceptable practice variation so that extreme outlier practice patterns can be identified for improvement. Physician specific data is shared confidentially with the physician. This practice pattern approach has been identified as a novel approach to address opioid overprescribing in narcotic naive patients after standardized procedures where opioid prescribing should be limited.

Books

Makary is the author of "Mama Maggie"[22] a personal story about his Aunt, a nobel peace prize nominee working in the garbage slums of Cairo. His newest book, [https://www.amazon.com/Price-We-Pay-American-Care/dp/1635574110/ref=sr_1_10?ie=UTF8&qid=1539839531&sr=8-10&keywords=the+price+we+pay The Price We Pay], was launched in 2018 and describes how business leaders can lower their health care costs and the grass-roots movement to restore medicine to its noble mission. Makary is the author of the New York Times Best Selling book Unaccountable[23] (Bloomsbury Press, U.S.A.), in which he proposes that common sense, physician-led solutions can fix the healthcare system. The book was turned into the popular TV series, The Resident,[24] which aired on Fox in 2018. Makary is also the author of the surgery textbooks "General Surgery Review" and "Surgery Review" used in many U.S. medical schools. The television series The Resident will run on FOX.

Advocacy

Makary is an advocate for high-consensus, common-sense reforms in healthcare. He regularly speaks on organizational culture and a culture of teamwork. He has also called for the public reporting physician-endorsed quality measures by hospitals.[25] He and Bryan Sexton have encouraged hundreds of hospitals to take the "Culture of Safety Survey" and make their results available to their communities. Makary has also supported the concept that doctors can offer patients a copy of videos of their laparoscopic procedures.[26]

Surgery

Makary is a pancreatic surgeon and has pioneered novel surgical procedures. He was awarded the Nobility in Science Award by the National Pancreas Foundation in 2015.[27] He has traveled with his international team overseas.[28] Makary specializes in advanced laparoscopic surgery and performed the first laparoscopic Whipple surgery at Johns Hopkins and the first laparoscopic pancreas islet transplant operation and the first laparoscopic Frey procedure.[29][30]

Awards and recognition

Makary is the recipient of numerous research and teaching awards, including the Best Teacher Award for Georgetown Medical School[28] and research awards from the Washington Academy of Surgery and the New England Surgical Society. He has been a visiting professor at over 30 U.S. medical schools and lectures frequently on innovation in health care.[31] In 2018, he was elected to the National Academy of Medicine.

Personal life

Makary is of Coptic Egyptian origin.[32]

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/marty-makary-a-minimally-invasive-approach-to-health-care-reform-1405035265|title=A Minimally Invasive Approach to Health-Care Reform|last=Makary|first=Marty|date=10 July 2014|work=The Wall Street Journal|access-date=}}
2. ^{{Cite web | url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2012/09/16/are-hospitals-less-safe-than-we-think.html |title = The Daily Beast}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/12/22/opinions/makary-health-care-system/index.html|title=Why our health care system is broken|last=Makary|first=Martin|date=28 December 2015|work=CNN|publisher=CNN|accessdate=28 Dec 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://video.foxnews.com/v/4348506506001/?#sp=show-clips|title=New FDA Warning|last=Makary|first=Marty|date=2015-07-10|website=|publisher=FOX News|accessdate=10 July 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Hopkins|first=Johns|title=Martin A. Makary M.D., M.P.H.|url=http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/surgery/faculty/Makary|work=Johns Hopkins Medicine|publisher=Johns Hopkins University|accessdate=25 October 2011}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=20 People Who are Making a Difference In Healthcare|url=http://www.healthleadersmedia.com/content_redirect.cfm?content_id=299343|accessdate=10 January 2014}}
7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/news/newsroom/news-releases/johns-hopkins-faculty-members-named-to-national-academy-of-medicine|title=Johns Hopkins Faculty Members Elected to National Academy of Medicine|date=2018-10-15|work=Johns Hopkins Medicine Newsroom|access-date=2018-10-18|language=en}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=Gawande|first=Atul|title=The Checklist Manifesto|year=2009|publisher=Metropolitan Books|location=New York, NY|isbn=978-0-312-43000-9|pages=101}}
9. ^{{Cite journal|title=The Orphan Drug Act: Restoring the Mission to Rare Diseases |url=http://journals.lww.com/amjclinicaloncology/Abstract/2016/04000/The_Orphan_Drug_Act__Restoring_the_Mission_to_Rare.17.aspx|journal=American Journal of Clinical Oncology|language=en-US|doi=10.1097/COC.0000000000000251|pmid=26580246|volume=39|issue=2|year=2016|pages=210–213 | last1 = Daniel | first1 = Michael G. | last2 = Pawlik | first2 = Timothy M. | last3 = Fader | first3 = Amanda N. | last4 = Esnaola | first4 = Nestor F. | last5 = Makary | first5 = Martin A.}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/01/17/509506836/drugs-for-rare-diseases-have-become-uncommonly-rich-monopolies|title=Drugs For Rare Diseases Have Become Uncommonly Rich Monopolies|work=NPR.org|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/02/10/514373480/sen-grassley-launches-inquiry-into-orphan-drug-laws-effect-on-prices|title=Sen. Grassley Launches Inquiry Into Orphan Drug Law's Effect On Prices|work=NPR.org|access-date=2017-07-31|language=en}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://issuu.com/iowapharmacyassociation/docs/2017q1_journal/50|title=advocacy|last=|first=|date=|website=|accessdate=30 May 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web|last=Dornic|first=Matt|title=Could Dr. Marty Makary Be the Next Surgeon General?|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowldc/could-dr-marty-makary-be-the-next-surgeon-general_b15835|work=Surgeon General Recommendation Letter|publisher=American College of Surgeons|accessdate=5 November 2011}}
14. ^{{cite web|last=Flynn|first=Ramsey|title=Judgement Day|url=http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/hm n/w10/feature3.cfm|publisher=Hopkins Medicine Magazine|accessdate=24 January 2012}}
15. ^{{cite web|last=Coldwell|first=Dr|title=Medical Mistakes More Common Than You Think|url=http://thedrcoldwellreport.blogspot.com/2011/04/medical-mistakes-are-more-common-than.html|publisher=Health.com|accessdate=24 January 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306214316/http://thedrcoldwellreport.blogspot.com/2011/04/medical-mistakes-are-more-common-than.html|archivedate=6 March 2014|df=}}
16. ^{{Cite journal|last=Makary|first=Martin A.|last2=Segev|first2=Dorry L.|last3=Pronovost|first3=Peter J.|last4=Syin|first4=Dora|last5=Bandeen-Roche|first5=Karen|author5-link=Karen Bandeen-Roche|last6=Patel|first6=Purvi|last7=Takenaga|first7=Ryan|last8=Devgan|first8=Lara|last9=Holzmueller|first9=Christine G.|date=June 2010|title=Frailty as a predictor of surgical outcomes in older patients|journal=Journal of the American College of Surgeons|volume=210|issue=6|pages=901–908|doi=10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2010.01.028|issn=1879-1190|pmid=20510798}}
17. ^{{cite journal| pmid=16776390 | volume=32 | issue=6 | title=Operating room briefings: working on the same page | year=2006 | journal=Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf | pages=351–5 | last1 = Makary | first1 = MA | last2 = Holzmueller | first2 = CG | last3 = Thompson | first3 = D | last4 = Rowen | first4 = L | last5 = Heitmiller | first5 = ES | last6 = Maley | first6 = WR | last7 = Black | first7 = JH | last8 = Stegner | first8 = K | last9 = Freischlag | first9 = JA | last10 = Ulatowski | first10 = JA | last11 = Pronovost | first11 = PJ| doi=10.1016/S1553-7250(06)32045-4 }}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://expertfile.com/experts/drmarty.makary|title=Dr. Marty Makary Physician, Researcher, Author, Medical Commentator - Expert with Johns Hopkins School of Medicine & Johns Hopkins Center for Global Health {{!}} ExpertFile|last=ExpertFile|website=expertfile.com|language=en|access-date=2017-07-06}}
19. ^{{cite journal|title=Prompt reduction in use of medications for comorbid conditions after bariatric surgery|last=Maugh II|first=Thomas H.|date=30 June 2011|pmid=19763709|doi=10.1007/s11695-009-9960-1|volume=19|issue=12|journal=Obes Surg|pages=1646–56}}
20. ^{{cite journal|last=Makary|first=Martin|title=Patient Safety in Surgery|journal=Annals of Surgery|pmc=1570547|pmid=16632997|doi=10.1097/01.sla.0000216410.74062.0f|volume=243|issue=5|year=2006|pages=628–32; discussion 632–5}}
21. ^{{Cite journal|last=Krishnan|first=Aravind|last2=Xu|first2=Tim|last3=Hutfless|first3=Susan|last4=Park|first4=Angela|last5=Stasko|first5=Thomas|last6=Vidimos|first6=Allison T.|last7=Leshin|first7=Barry|last8=Coldiron|first8=Brett M.|last9=Bennett|first9=Richard G.|date=2017-06-01|title=Outlier Practice Patterns in Mohs Micrographic Surgery: Defining the Problem and a Proposed Solution|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=makary+mohs|journal=JAMA Dermatology|volume=153|issue=6|pages=565–570|doi=10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.1450|issn=2168-6084|pmid=28453605|pmc=5817605}}
22. ^mamamaggie.org
23. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2012-10-07/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html|title=Print & E-Books|last=Cowles|first=Gregory|work=The New York Times}}
24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/the-tv-series-hospital-ceos-dont-want-you-to-see_us_5a5f7e57e4b01203d809778d|title=The TV Series Hospital CEOs Don't Want You To See|last=Chase|first=Dave|date=2018-01-17|website=Huffington Post|language=en-US|access-date=2018-10-18}}
25. ^{{cite web|last=Reinberg|first=Steven|title=Surgery on Wrong Patients, Surgical Sites Persists, Study Finds|url=http://www.businessweek.com/lifestyle/content/healthday/644585.html|publisher=Bloomberg Business Week|accessdate=26 January 2012}}
26. ^{{cite web|last=Makary|first=Marty|title=Operating Room Briefings and Wrong-Site Surgery|url=http://www.surgicalpatientsafety.facs.org/research/makary.pdf|publisher=American College of Surgeons|accessdate=26 January 2012}}
27. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/news/media/releases/martin_makary_receives_national_pancreas_foundations_2015_nobility_in_science_award|title=Martin Makary Receives National Pancreas Foundation’s 2015 Nobility in Science Award - 10/28/2015|access-date=2017-07-06|language=en}}
28. ^{{cite web|last=Hopkins|first=John|title=Martin Makary Faculty Directory Profile|url=http://www.jhsph.edu/faculty/directory/profile/4054/Makary/Marty_|publisher=Johns Hopkins|accessdate=26 January 2012}}
29. ^{{cite web|last=Cohn|first=Meredith|title=Pancreatic cancer operation done laparoscopically|url=http://weblogs.baltimoresun.com/health/2010/07/pancreatic_cancer_operation_do.html|publisher=The Baltimore Sun|accessdate=26 January 2012}}
30. ^{{Cite journal|last=Fan|first=Caleb J.|last2=Hirose|first2=Kenzo|last3=Walsh|first3=Christi M.|last4=Quartuccio|first4=Michael|last5=Desai|first5=Niraj M.|last6=Singh|first6=Vikesh K.|last7=Kalyani|first7=Rita R.|last8=Warren|first8=Daniel S.|last9=Sun|first9=Zhaoli|date=2017-06-01|title=Laparoscopic Total Pancreatectomy With Islet Autotransplantation and Intraoperative Islet Separation as a Treatment for Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis|journal=JAMA Surgery|volume=152|issue=6|pages=550–556|doi=10.1001/jamasurg.2016.5707|issn=2168-6262|pmid=28241234|pmc=5540049}}
31. ^{{cite web|title=Marty Makary Profile|url=http://www.gogomag.com/talkingheads/bios/males/Marty_Makary.php|publisher=GoGoMag|accessdate=26 January 2012}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2011-02-03/why-america-should-worry-about-an-islamic-government-in-egypt/|work=The Daily Beast|title=America's Naivete About Egypt|last=Powers|first=Kirsten|date=3 February 2011}}

External links

  • Martin A. Makary at Johns Hopkins Medicine
  • {{C-SPAN|Marty Makary}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Makary, Marty}}

13 : Living people|Bucknell University alumni|Thomas Jefferson University alumni|American surgeons|Johns Hopkins University faculty|Johns Hopkins Hospital physicians|American medical writers|American male non-fiction writers|People from Liverpool|People from Danville, Pennsylvania|English emigrants to the United States|Harvard School of Public Health alumni|Year of birth missing (living people)

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