| 词条 | Mary Woody |
| 释义 |
| name = Mary Woody | image = Mary Woody.jpg | alt = | caption = | birth_date = March 31, 1926 | birth_place = LaFayette, Alabama | death_date = {{Death date and age|2010|4|28|1926|3|31}} | death_place = Decatur, Georgia | nationality = American | other_names = | alma_mater = Columbia University | occupation = Nursing professor and administrator | known_for = }}Mary Florence Woody (March 31, 1926 - April 28, 2010) was an American nurse, hospital administrator and university professor. She worked as a director of nursing at two large hospitals and was a nursing school dean or associate dean at Auburn University and Emory University. She was designated a Living Legend of the American Academy of Nursing.[1] Early life and educationMary Florence Woody was born to Hugh Ernest and May Lillie (Gilliland) Woody in LaFayette, Alabama, where she grew up on her family's farm.[2] Her father also owned a gristmill and a general store, where Woody often worked in her youth.[2] She had with five older siblings.[3] Woody was inspired to pursue nursing by the violent events of World War II.[4] After graduating from high school, she completed Cadet Nurse Corps training at Charity Hospital in New Orleans in 1947.[5][6] Before pursuing higher degrees in nursing, Woody worked for as a staff nurse for five years in three different hospitals.[7] In 1948, she joined the staff at Wheeler Hospital in Lafayette, Alabama. Then, in 1949, she transferred to the acute polio unit at Willard Parker Hospital in New York City.[5][7] Then, one year later, she moved to Montgomery, Alabama, where she served as a nurse and supervisor at the VA Hospital until 1953.[5][7] Woody then moved back to New York where she earned a B.A. in nursing in 1954 from Columbia University and a master's degree in nursing service administration in 1955 from Teachers College, Columbia University.[5][8] CareerAfter completing her master's degree Woody worked for one year as a faculty member and field supervisor in the division of nursing at Teachers College, Columbia University.[7] She then returned to the South, where she served as the assistant director for medical and surgical nursing Emory University Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia between 1956 and 1968.[6][7] During this time, Woody also worked as a co-instructor for the master’s program in nursing supervision at the Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing.[7] In 1968, Woody left Emory to accept the positions of Assistant hospital director and director of nursing at Grady Memorial Hospital.[6][9] She would continue to serve in these positions until 1979.[6] While working at Grady, Woody helped create a diabetes day care program, specialized nurse-managed clinics, and a patient education program.[6][9] She also established clinical specialist positions in the departments pediatrics, psychiatry, surgical rehabilitation, and burns.[10] Woody also recruited Elizabeth Sharp to found Grady's first nurse midwifery program.[6] Throughout her time at Grady, Woody continued to retained her role as an assistant professor of nursing at the Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing.[7] In 1979, she became the founding dean at the Auburn University School of Nursing.[6] Over the course of the five years she served in this position, Woody helped develop a practice oriented undergraduate nursing program.[11] Woody returned to Emory University in 1894 to serve as both the director of nursing and the associate hospital director.[6][7] During this period, she also served as the associate dean of the Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing.[6] During this period at Emory, Woody helped to established a collaborative model that allowed hospital nurses to teach students and nursing faculty to maintain a clinical practice.[2][6] She also created several new positions for nurses in transplantation medicine and pain and incontinence management.[6][2] On September 15, 1992 Woody was named the interim dean of the nursing Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing.[8] She held this position for one year.[2] Woody officially retired from nursing on October 1, 1993 at the age of 67.[7] Throughout her career, Woody advocated for the integration of professional associations in nursing.[5] She led the integration of the American Nurses Association.[12] She also served on numerous committees over the years.[6] Most notably, she served as the Chairperson and Board of Directors of the American Journal of Nursing Company.[8] She also served as a charter fellow of the American Academy of Nursing and a member of the board of directors of Wesley Homes.[8] Woody also held numerous professional memberships including the American Academy of Nursing, National League for Nursing, the American Nurses' Association.[6] Throughout her life, Mary Woody published several articles and essays.[6] Her works were often featured in the American Journal of Nursing.[6] In 1973, Woody also a co-authored the book Applying the Problem-Oriented System with John Willis Hurst and Henry Kenneth Walker.[6] Nursing students at Auburn University can be considered for the Mary F. Woody Alumni Endowed Scholarship.[13] Honors and awards
Personal lifeWoody died in 2010 of congestive heart failure at an assisted living facility in Decatur, Georgia.[5] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aannet.org/living-legends|title=Academy Living Legends|publisher=American Academy of Nursing|accessdate=December 14, 2014}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{Cite web|url=http://www.whsc.emory.edu/_pubs/en/2005spring/hearing_voices.html|title=Emory Health Sciences Nursing - Hearing Their Voices|website=www.whsc.emory.edu|access-date=2019-02-05}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://nursing.emory.edu/news/releases/2010/04/nursing_legend_mary_woody_passes_away.html|title=National nursing legend Mary Woody passes away|date=April 29, 2010|publisher=Emory University|accessdate=December 14, 2014}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://findingaids.library.emory.edu/documents/HS-MSS017/|title=From Dean Woody to Dean Witt: Reflections on AU Nursing|last=Ashmore|first=Lisa|date=Fall 2005|work=AU & AUM Schools of Nursing: Connections|access-date=|via=Mary Woody papers, 1947-2008, Woodruff Health Sciences Center Library Archives, Emory University}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.ajc.com/news/news/local/mary-florence-woody-84-nurse-pioneer/nQf73/|title=Mary Florence Woody, 84: Nurse pioneer|last1=Badie|first1=Rick|date=May 17, 2010|publisher=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|accessdate=December 14, 2014}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 {{Cite web|url=https://findingaids.library.emory.edu/documents/HS-MSS017/|title=Mary Woody Papers, 1947-2008, undated|last=Woody|first=Mary Florence|date=2016-07-21|website=findingaids.library.emory.edu|access-date=2019-01-31}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{Cite news|url=http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/rqzvj|title=Mary Woody Curriculum Vitae|last=Woody|first=Mary|date=1993|work=|access-date=|via=Mary Woody papers, 1947-2008, Woodruff Health Sciences Center Library Archives, Emory University.}} 8. ^1 2 3 {{Cite news|url=https://findingaids.library.emory.edu/documents/HS-MSS017/|title=Mary Woody is Named Interim Nursing Dean|last=|first=|date=September 21, 1992|work=Emory Report|access-date=|via=Mary Woody papers, 1947-2008, Woodruff Health Sciences Center Library Archives, Emory University}} 9. ^1 2 {{Cite journal|last=|first=|date=2010|title=In Memoriam: Mary Florence Woody|url=https://journals.lww.com/ajnonline/Fulltext/2010/06000/In_Memoriam__Mary_Florence_Woody.15.aspx|journal=The American Journal of Nursing|language=en-US|volume=110|issue=6|pages=19|doi=10.1097/01.NAJ.0000377679.63586.8d|issn=0002-936X|via=}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/rqzvj|title=Mary Florence Woody Named Charter Fellow of New National Academy of Nursing|last=|first=|date=February 6, 1973|work=American Nurses’ Association|access-date=|via=Mary Woody papers, 1947-2008, Woodruff Health Sciences Center Library Archives, Emory University.}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.healthcarehof.org/honoree/mary-florence-woody-ma-rn|title=Mary Florence Woody, MA, RN* {{!}} www.healthcarehof.org|website=www.healthcarehof.org|access-date=2019-02-04}} 12. ^{{cite journal|title=In Memoriam: Mary Florence Woody|journal=American Journal of Nursing|date=June 2010|volume=110|issue=6|page=19|doi=10.1097/01.NAJ.0000377679.63586.8d|url=http://journals.lww.com/ajnonline/Fulltext/2010/06000/In_Memoriam__Mary_Florence_Woody.15.aspx|accessdate=December 14, 2014}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.auburn.edu/|title=Auburn University|website=Auburn University|language=en|access-date=2019-02-05}} 14. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/rqzvj|title=Alabama Healthcare Hall of Fame: Caring, Scholarship, Dedication|last=|first=|date=2008|work=|access-date=|via=Mary Woody papers, 1947-2008, Woodruff Health Sciences Center Library Archives, Emory University.}} 15. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://www.nursing.emory.edu/_includes/documents/sections/alumni-and-giving/past_naa_award_recipients_through_2016.pdf|title=Past Nurses' Alumni Association Award Recipients|last=|first=|date=2016|website=Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 5, 2019}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcneaa.org/awards/awardwinners.html|title=NEAA|website=www.tcneaa.org|access-date=2019-02-05}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.whsc.emory.edu/_pubs/en/2000winter/Newsbriefs.htm|title=Nursing Newsbriefs - Winter 2000|website=www.whsc.emory.edu|access-date=2019-02-05}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.healthcarehof.org/honorees#|title=Honorees {{!}} www.healthcarehof.org|website=www.healthcarehof.org|access-date=2019-02-05}} External links
8 : 1926 births|2010 deaths|American nurses|American women nurses|Columbia University alumni|Emory University faculty|Auburn University faculty|Living Legends of the American Academy of Nursing |
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