| 词条 | María Teresa Ruiz |
| 释义 |
| name = María Teresa Ruiz | image = María Teresa Ruiz, Premio Nacional de Ciencias Exactas (2).jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = María Teresa Ruiz in 2018 | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1946|09|24|df=yes}} | birth_place = Santiago de Chile | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | residence = | other_names = | known_for = discovering kelu 1 | education = | employer = | occupation = | title = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | boards = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = | nationality = Chilean }}María Teresa Ruiz (born 24 September 1946) is a Chilean astronomer. She was the first woman to receive Chile's National Prize for Exact Sciences.[1] BiographyRuiz was born in Santiago de Chile in 1946. She was the first woman to successfully study astronomy at the University of Chile,[1] the first female scientist to receive a PhD in astrophysics at Princeton University, and in 1997 became the first woman to receive her country's National Prize for Exact Sciences.[2] Also, she received a postdoctoral position at Tiestre Observatory, Ruiz worked for two years in UNAM, the Institute of Astronomy in Mexico. Ruiz did research at Trieste, Mexico and New York City before she gained a Guggenheim fellowship. She discovered Kelu 1, a brown dwarf.[1] {{as of|2016|May}}, she is a member of the Chilean Academy of Science and a professor at the University of Chile,[3] where she teaches astronomy. She is also a member of the Centro de Astrofísica CATA (CATA Centre for Astrophysics).[4]Awards
See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web | last = Staff | first = | last2 = | first2 = | title = María Teresa Ruiz: Una mente brillante (A Beautiful Mind) | publisher = Universia Chile | date = 17 March 2005 | url = http://noticias.universia.cl/ciencia-nn-tt/noticia/2005/03/17/475754/maria-teresa-ruiz-mente-brillante.html | accessdate = 2012-10-20}} {{es icon}}, 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://web.astro.princeton.edu/news/prof-maria-ruiz-princeton-phd-75-honored-loreal-unesco-women-science-award|title=Prof. Maria Ruiz, Princeton PhD '75, honored with Loreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award {{!}} Department of Astrophysical Sciences|website=web.astro.princeton.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-05-18}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fis.com/fis/worldnews/worldnews.asp?l=e&id=84338&ndb=1 |title=Scientists to analyze possible red tide-salmon dumping link |author= |date=May 17, 2016 |website= Fish Info & Services Co.Ltd|publisher= |access-date=May 26, 2016 |quote=}} 4. ^{{cite web|language=Spanish |url= http://www.academiadeciencias.cl/un-paseo-por-el-universo-profesora-maria-teresa-ruiz/|title="UN PASEO POR EL UNIVERSO", PROFESORA MARÍA TERESA RUIZ |author= |date=September 7, 2015 |website=Chilean Academy of Science |publisher= |access-date=May 26, 2016 |quote=}} 5. ^Announcement of Laureates of 2017 L’Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards External links
11 : 1946 births|Living people|People from Santiago|Chilean astronomers|Guggenheim Fellows|Women astronomers|University of Chile alumni|Princeton University alumni|L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science laureates|21st-century women scientists|BBC 100 Women |
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