| 词条 | Massimo Bray |
| 释义 |
| name = Massimo Bray | image = Massimo Bray daticamera.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | office =Minister of Cultural Heritage and Tourism | primeminister = Enrico Letta | predecessor = Lorenzo Ornaghi | successor = Dario Franceschini | term_start = 28 April 2013 | term_end = 22 February 2014 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|4|11|df=y}} | birth_place = Lecce | death_date = | death_place = | restingplace = | party = Democratic Party | residence = | alma_mater = | spouse = | nationality = Italian | religion= | children = | website = | footnotes = }} Massimo Bray (born 11 April 1959) is an Italian intellectual and politician, who served as the minister of culture from 28 April 2013 to 22 February 2014. Early life and educationBray was born in Lecce on 11 April 1959.[1][2] He studied philosophy and literature in various cities, including Florence, Naples, Venice, Paris and Simancas.[1][3] CareerBray is an academic publisher and a magazine editor.[4] He was on the editorial board of the Italian Institute of Human Sciences until 1994.[2] He is the cofounder of Notte della Taranta, which is among the most popular music festivals in Europe.[3] He launched a blog on the Italian-language version of the Huffington Post.[4] Bray is a member of the Democratic Party.[3] He was appointed minister of culture to the cabinet led by the prime minister Enrico Letta on 28 April 2013.[5][6] He replaced Lorenzo Ornaghi in the post.[7] Bray's term ended in February 2014 when he was replaced by Dario Franceschini who appointed to the post in the Matteo Renzi cabinet.[8] References1. ^1 {{cite news|title=Intellectual for the Italian ministry of culture|url=http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/Intellectual-for-the-Italian-ministry-of-culture/29359|accessdate=12 July 2013|work=The Art Newspaper|date=30 April 2013}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Lorenzo Ornaghi}}{{s-ttl|title=Italian Minister of Culture and Tourism|years=2014–present}}{{s-aft|after= Dario Franceschini}}{{s-end}}{{Monti Cabinet|state=collapsed}}{{Letta Cabinet|state=collapsed}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bray, Massimo}}2. ^1 {{cite news|title=Chi è il ministro Massimo Bray|url=http://www.unionesarda.it/articoli/articolo/312917|accessdate=12 July 2013|newspaper=L'Unione Sarda|date=27 April 2013}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news|author=Alex Roe|title=Who Are Italy’s New Ministers? Mini-profiles here|url=http://italychronicles.com/who-are-italys-new-ministers-mini-profiles-here/|accessdate=12 July 2013|work=Italy Chronicles|date=29 April 2013}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|author=Eric J. Lyman|title=Entertainment sector representatives weigh in on what they think should be the top priorities for Massimo Bray|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/italian-industry-players-discuss-challenges-450164|accessdate=12 July 2013|work=Hollywood Reporter|date=1 May 2013|location=Rome}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Letta hails strong cabinet with 'record' women presence|url=http://www.franoi.com/index.php?page=politics|accessdate=12 July 2013|work=ANSA|date=27 April 2013}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Italy's new cabinet lineup|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2013-04/28/c_132347926.htm|accessdate=13 September 2013|work=Xinhua|date=28 April 2013|location=Rome}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Italy/ 4. Current issues in cultural policy development and debate|url=http://www.culturalpolicies.net/web/italy.php?aid=41&cid=1250&curl=43&language=fr&PHPSESSID=874chv20osfigv1s17q91e2ag2|accessdate=27 March 2015|work=Compendium|date=5 February 2015}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Former Italian Culture Minister: Iran Owns Outstanding Artistic, Historical Treasures|url=http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13930228001656|accessdate=14 July 2014|work=Fars News Agency|date=22 May 2014|location=Tehran}} 10 : 21st-century Italian politicians|1959 births|Culture ministers of Italy|Democratic Party (Italy) politicians|Government ministers of Italy|Italian editors|Italian magazine editors|Letta Cabinet|Living people|People from Lecce |
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