“Mass in C major, K. 259 "Organ solo"”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Mass in C major, K. 259 "Organ solo"

释义

References
External links

{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Missa brevis in C major
| subtitle = "Organ Solo"
| type = Mass by W. A. Mozart
| image = Salzburger Dom.jpg
| image_upright = 1.1
| caption = Salzburg Cathedral may have been the first performance venue of the mass.
| other_name =
| occasion =
| catalogue = K. 259
| key = C major
| composed = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1776}}|location=Salzburg}}
| published =
| movements = 6
| vocal = {{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}} choir and soloists
| instrumental = {{hlist | orchestra | continuo }}
}}

The Missa brevis No. 8 in C major, K. 259, is a mass composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1776.^[1] It is scored for SATB soloists, SATB choir, violin I and II, 2 oboes, 2 clarini (high trumpets), 3 trombones colla parte, timpani and basso continuo.

Although classed as a missa brevis (brief mass), the inclusion of trumpets in the scoring makes it a missa brevis et solemnis.^[1]^[2] The mass derives its nickname Orgelmesse or Orgelsolomesse (Organ Solo Mass) from the obbligato organ solo entry of the Benedictus.^[1]^[3] This is one of three masses Mozart composed in November and December 1776, all set in C major, including the Credo Mass (K. 257) and the Piccolominimesse (K. 258).^[4]

The work consists of six movements. Performances require approximately 10–15 minutes.

Kyrie Andante, C major, common time
Gloria Allegro, C major, 3/4
Credo Allegro, C major, common time
Sanctus Adagio maestoso, C major, 3/4
"Pleni sunt coeli et terra" Allegro, C major, cut common time
Benedictus Allegro vivace, G major, 3/4
"Hosanna in excelsis" Allegro, C major, 3/4
Agnus Dei Adagio, C major, common time
"Dona nobis pacem" Allegro, C major, 3/4

References

1. ^¹²{{cite book|title=Mozart: The Early Years 1756–1781|first=Stanley|last=Sadie|authorlink=Stanley Sadie|year=2006|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Jy9Y-doTnF0C&dq}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=The Cambridge Mozart Encyclopedia|editor1-first=Cliff|editor1-last=Eisen|editor1-link=Cliff Eisen|editor2-first=Simon|editor2-last=Keefe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8o6mVjlSzM4C&dq|year=2006|page=276}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music|editor1-first=Michael|editor1-last=Kennedy|editor1-link=Michael Kennedy (music critic)|editor2-first=Joyce|editor2-last=Bourne|year=2004|page=535|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y0b0_CQATAIC}}
4. ^{{cite book|title=Mozart: His Character, His Work|first=Alfred|last=Einstein|authorlink=Alfred Einstein|year=1945|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ep4PXMszMv4C&dq|page=338}}

External links

{{NMA|5|195|||Missa in C K. 259}}
{{ChoralWiki|Missa brevis in C Major (KV 259) 'Organ solo' (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart)|Missa brevis in C Major (KV 259) 'Organ solo'|prep=of}}
{{IMSLP2|work=Missa brevis in C major, K.259 (Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus)|cname=Missa brevis in C major, K.259}}

3 : Masses by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart|1776 compositions|Compositions in C major

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