“Master Willie”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Master Willie (12 April 1977 – October 2001) was a British racehorse and sire. As a three-year-old in 1980 he finished second in The Derby and won the Group One Benson and Hedges Gold Cup. In the following year he added victories in the Coronation Cup and Eclipse Stakes before being retired to stud. He stood as a breeding stallion in the United States, the United Kingdom and Germany with mixed results before his death in 2001.

Background

Master Willie was a chestnut horse with a white blaze and four white socks bred by William and Robert Barnett. He was sired by High Line, a stayer who won three consecutive runnings of the Jockey Club Cup. His dam, Fair Winter, was a top class racemare whose wins included the Nassau Stakes. Like all the Barnett's horses, the colt was trained by Henry Candy at Kingstone Warren in Oxfordshire.^[2] He was ridden in most of his races by Candy's stable jockey Philip Waldron.

Racing career

1979: two-year-old season

Master Willie ran four times as a two-year-old in 1979, winning two races. He also finished first in the Acomb Stakes but was disqualified and relegated to second place.^[3]

1980: three-year-old season

Master Willie began his three-year-old season by winning the Easter Stakes at Kempton Park Racecourse^[4] before finishing fourth in his next race. At York in May, Master Willie finished second to the Henry Cecil-trained Hello Gorgeous in the Dante Stakes, a major trial race for the Epsom Derby.

At Epsom Downs Racecourse in June, Master Willie was one of twenty-four colts to contest the 201st running of the Epsom Derby. Starting as a 22/1 outsider he was settled in mid-division before producing a strong late run to finish second, three quarters of a length behind the winner Henbit.^[5] Master Willie started favourite for the Irish Derby at the end of June but was unsuited by the very soft ("gluepot")^[6] ground and finished fifth behind Tyrnavos.

At York in August Master Willie was matched against fillies and older horses in the Benson and Hedges Gold Cup and started at odds of 13/2.^[7] He appeared to be under pressure two furlongs from home but finished strongly to take the lead in the last strides to win by half a length from the Irish filly Cairn Rouge.^[8] He started favourite for the Valdoe Stakes at Goodwood Racecourse but was beaten one and a half lengths by the four-year-old Welsh Chanter.^[6] On his final appearance of the season, Master Willie finished second to Cairn Rouge in the Champion Stakes at Newmarket Racecourse on 18 October.

1981: four-year-old season

Master Willie returned as a four-year-old in the Jockey Club Stakes at Newmarket in April. Starting at odds of 2/1 he took an early lead and was never challenged, winning by ten lengths from King's Ride, with Henbit unplaced. Master Willie returned to Epsom for the Coronation Cup in June and was made the 1/2 favourite.^[7] On a course covered with litter left behind after the previous day's Derby,^[3] he led from the start and won easily from Prince Bee with the filly Vielle in third place. In July the colt was moved back in distance for the Eclipse Stakes over ten furlongs at Sandown Park Racecourse. He started the 6/4 favourite^[7] and again made all the running to win by three quarters of a length from Hard Fought (subsequently disqualified) and Vielle. In July he contested the 31st running of the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes at Ascot. He led for most of the race but faded in the straight and finished fourth behind Shergar. In August Master Willie attempted to win the Benson and Hedges Gold Cup for the second time, but finished third behind Beldale Flutter.^[9] Master Willie was rested until October when he finished unplaced behind Vayrann in the Champion Stakes.

Stud record

At the end of his racing career, Master Willie was sold to the Windfields Farm and exported to stand as a breeding stallion in the United States. His sale valued him at $10 million, with Windfields owner E. P. Taylor regarding him as providing an outcross to Northern Dancer. He returned to the United Kingdom in 1988 and also stood in Germany. Master Willie suffered from an arthritic knee in later life and was euthanised at Conduit Farm in Oxfordshire in October 2001.^[10] After the horse's death Candy described him as "the most laid-back horse I've had. If you looked at the string from a mile away and there was a big gap in it, it would always be in front of Master Willie".^[3]

His best winners included Make A Stand, Chilly Billy (Gimcrack Stakes), Deputy Governor (Eddie Read Handicap), Hollywood Dream (Premio Presidente della Repubblica, Deutschland-Preis) and Master Speaker (Ben Ali Stakes).

Pedigree

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.equineline.com/Free-5X-Pedigree.cfm?page_state=ORDER_AND_CONFIRM&reference_number=818026®istry=T&horse_name=Master%20Willie%20(GB)&dam_name==Fair%20Winter%20(GB)&foaling_year=1977&nicking_stats_indicator=Y |title=Master Willie pedigree |publisher=equineline.com |date=2012-05-08 |accessdate=2013-08-03}}
2. ^{{cite book | last1 = Mortimer|first1=Roger |last2=Onslow|first2=Richard|last3=Willett|first3=Peter| title=Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing|publisher=Macdonald and Jane’s| year=1978|isbn=0-354-08536-0}}
3. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Death+of+Master+Willie+at+age+of+24.-a079569837 |title=Death of Master Willie at age of 24 |author=Janet Hickman |publisher=Racing Post |date=31 October 2001 |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=T_FAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jacMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3345,500258&dq=master-willie&hl=en |title=Willie can show he's Master |publisher=Evening Times |date=3 June 1981 |author=Ron Trevorrow |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=H4kxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=caQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=976,1605634&dq=henbit&hl=en |title=Henbit hits bonanza in richest ever Derby |publisher=Montreal Gazette |date=5 June 1980 |page=35 |accessdate=2013-05-08}}
6. ^¹{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jPBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=c6cMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6639,3550697&dq=master-willie&hl=en |title=Willie is Master |author=Ron Trevorrow |publisher=Evening Times |date=17 October 1980 |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
7. ^¹²{{cite book|last1=Abelson|first1=Edward|last2=Tyrrel|first2=John| title=The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records|publisher=Breedon Books Publishing |year=1993|isbn=978-1-873626-15-3}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jAE-AAAAIBAJ&sjid=a0kMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3557,4081619&dq=master-willie&hl=en |title=Master Willie to complete double |publisher=Glasgow Herald |author="White and Gold" |date=18 October 1980 |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=mbdAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=xaUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4715,3326820&dq=master-willie&hl=en |title=Distance to suit Master Willie |author="White and Gold" |publisher=Glasgow Herald |date=16 October 1981 |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/6703/former-windfields-stallion-master-willie-dead |title=Former Windfields Stallion Master Willie Dead |publisher=BloodHorse.com |date=2 November 2001 |accessdate=2013-08-04}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Families/Family4j.htm |title=Thoroughbred Bloodlines - Lady Lumley - Family 4-j |publisher=Bloodlines.net |date= |accessdate=2013-08-03}}