| 词条 | Mayor of Liverpool | ||||||||||
| 释义 |
|post = Mayor |body = Liverpool |insignia =Coat of arms of Liverpool City Council.png |insigniasize = |insigniacaption = Arms of Liverpool City Council |native_name = |image = Cllr Joe Anderson, Leader, Liverpool City Council.jpeg |imagesize = |alt = |incumbent = Joe Anderson |incumbentsince = 5 May 2012 |style = No title |residence = |appointer = Electorate of Liverpool |termlength = Four years |formation = 2012 |succession = |inaugural = Joe Anderson |deputy = |salary = |website = }} The Mayor of Liverpool is the executive mayor of the City of Liverpool in England.[1] The incumbent is the former Leader of Liverpool City Council, Joe Anderson, of the Labour Party. The Mayor of Liverpool has been branded 'the most powerful politician in England outside the capital'.[2][3] During 2012, Liverpool City Council decided at a council meeting to adopt the elected mayor executive arrangements, bypassing the typical practice of a local referendum as was planned that year in other cities. On 5 May 2012, Joe Anderson became Liverpool's first elected mayor. Role and powers of the mayorThe mayor is elected by the residents of Liverpool for a four-year period and is responsible for executive functions of Liverpool City Council and for the day-to-day running of the organisation. They are charged with leading the city, building investor confidence, and directing new resources to economic priorities. The mayor does not have responsibility for setting the Council budget or formulating policy framework plans as this remains with the city council. The mayor must appoint a cabinet of two or more councillors (also called the "Executive") who do not have to be from the same political party.[4][5][6][7] The mayor decides on the size of the cabinet and to what extent executive functions may be delegated. The mayor also benefits from so called 'soft powers' conferred on them by being directly elected, which enables them to influence, persuade and co-ordinate on a wider scale.[8] The Mayor of Liverpool is entitled to sit on the proposed "Cabinet of Mayors", along with the other directly elected mayors in England and Wales. Such a position allows a direct route to the Prime Minister and other senior ministers. Cabinet meetings will be held at least twice a year offering the opportunity to discuss local issues with decision-makers in Whitehall.[9] Mayor for Liverpool City RegionA number of commentators{{who|date=December 2012}} had expressed disappointment{{vague|date=December 2012}} that the Mayor's remit does not cover the entire metropolitan area of Liverpool, or the Liverpool City Region. A 2011 report by former Deputy Prime Minister Michael Heseltine and Terry Leahy argued that a directly elected mayor should cover the six districts of the Liverpool City Region. The report argued that "in marketing terms Liverpool is a world class brand" and "it would be perverse to do other than embrace the wider area within an identity recognised across the globe."[10] After opposition from the boroughs of Wirral, St Helens and Sefton,[11][12][13] the idea of a city region mayor was dropped. Minister for Cities, Greg Clark, ruled out the move as "too difficult for now", citing the need for fresh primary legislation and a reorganisation of local government boundaries as practical barriers to the concept.[14] In November 2015, the Liverpool City Region Combined Authority agreed a devolution deal with government that will result in the creation of a 'metro mayor' for the city region. Elections will be held in 2017.[15] ElectionsThe mayor is elected by the supplementary vote system for a period of four years. Each voter lists both a first and second choice candidate. If no-one gets more than 50% of the vote the second choices are allocated to the top two candidates.[16] 2016{{Election box supplementary vote begin| title = Liverpool Mayoral Election 5 May 2016 | source= [17] }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Labour Party (UK) | candidate = Joe Anderson | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 51332 |r1votespercent= 52.6 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Liberal Democrats (UK) | candidate = Richard Kemp | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 20598 |r1votespercent= 21.1 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Green Party of England and Wales | candidate = Tom Crone | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 10609 |r1votespercent= 10.9 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition | candidate = Roger Bannister | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 4950 |r1votespercent= 5.1 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Independent (politician) | candidate = Alan Hutchinson | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 3964 |r1votespercent= 4.1 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Conservative Party (UK) | candidate = Tony Caldeira | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 3533 |r1votespercent= 3.6 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = English Democrats Party | candidate = Paul Duane Rimmer | fullwidthvotes= 51332 | r1votes= 2590 |r1votespercent= 2.7 | }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 97,576 |percentage = 30.9% |change = }}{{Election box supplementary vote win |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} 2012{{Election box supplementary vote begin| title = Liverpool Mayoral Election 3 May 2012 | source= [18] }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Labour Party (UK) | candidate = Joe Anderson | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=58448 |r1votespercent=59.33 | }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Independent (politician) | candidate = Liam Fogarty | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=8292| r1votespercent=8.42 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Liberal Democrats (UK) | candidate = Richard Kemp | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=6238 | r1votespercent=6.33 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Green Party of England and Wales | candidate = John Coyne | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=5175 | r1votespercent=5.25 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition | candidate = Tony Mulhearn | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=4792 | r1votespercent=4.86 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Liberal Party (UK, 1989) | candidate = Steve Radford | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=4442 | r1votespercent=4.51 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = Conservative Party (UK) | candidate = Tony Caldeira | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=4425 | r1votespercent=4.49 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = United Kingdom Independence Party | candidate = Adam Heatherington | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=2352 | r1votespercent=2.39 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = English Democrats | candidate = Paul Rimmer | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=1400 | r1votespercent=1.42 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party =Liverpool Independent Party | candidate = Jeff Berman | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=1362 | r1votespercent=1.38 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = British National Party | candidate = Mike Whitby | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=1015 | r1votespercent=1.03 }}{{Election box supplementary vote candidate with party link | party = National Front (UK) | candidate = Peter Tierney | fullwidthvotes=58448 | r1votes=453 | r1votespercent=0.57 }}{{Election box supplementary vote win |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} List of Mayors
SalaryThe Mayor of Liverpool was paid £77,039.89 in 2012-13.[19] Since 2013, he has been paid £79,500 per annum,.[20][21] An independent panel of experts{{who|date=February 2016}} had recommended that the Mayor's salary should be closer to £80,000{{when|date=February 2016}} which is intended to reflect the size and population of the city, as well as the role and responsibilities associated with the position both in terms of the executive functions and proposing and implementing of key strategic plans.[22][23] References1. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-16938425 | title=Liverpool council votes to elect city mayor | date=7 February 2012 | accessdate=13 February 2012 | work=BBC News}} {{Directly elected mayors in the United Kingdom}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Directly elected mayor of Liverpool}}2. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.getoutandvote.info/liverpools-elected-mayor | title=Liverpool’s first elected Mayor | date=4 May 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/may/04/labour-joe-anderson-liverpool-mayor?newsfeed=true | title=Labour's Joe Anderson elected Liverpool mayor | date=4 May 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012 | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Alexandra | last=Topping}} 4. ^{{cite news | url=http://blogs.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/dalestreetblues/2012/02/frequently-asked-questions-faq.html | title=Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on Liverpool elected mayor | date=9 February 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://liverpool.gov.uk/mayor/mayoral-model/role-of-mayor/ |title=The role of mayor |publisher=Liverpool City Council|date=2012 |accessdate=19 August 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/SN05000.pdf | title=Directly-elected mayors - Parliament UK |date=19 April 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 7. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-news/local-news/2012/05/05/joe-anderson-appoints-rivals-as-key-advisors-in-first-task-as-liverpool-mayor-100252-30903366 |author=David Bartlett|work=Liverpool Echo| title=Joe Anderson appoints rivals as key advisors in first task as Liverpool mayor |date=5 May 2012 |accessdate=6 May 2012}} 8. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.cles.org.uk/yourblogs/will-the-new-elected-mayors-have-the-powers-they-need-to-succeed/#&panel1-2 | title=Will new elected mayors have the necessary powers to succeed? | date=1 May 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 9. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/local-government-network/2012/apr/27/cabinet-mayors-local-authorities-analysis | title=Cabinet of mayors proves controversial offer to local authorities | date=27 April 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012 | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Rosie | last=Niven}} 10. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-17894770 | title=Liverpool elected mayor: City region proposals 'beyond the pale' | date=30 April 2012 | accessdate=6 May 2012 | work=BBC News}} 11. ^{{cite news |author=Geoff Barnes| url=http://www.wirralglobe.co.uk/news/9243187.Merseyside_mayor_blasted_as__madcap_idea_/ |work=Wirral Globe| title=A Merseyside mayor ruling over Wirral blasted as 'madcap idea' | date=9 September 2011 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 12. ^{{cite news | work=St Helen's Star|url=http://www.sthelensstar.co.uk/news/9227913._Takeover__fury_over_new_city_mayor_bid | title=St Helens' Labour party object to city region mayor bid | date=1 September 2011 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 13. ^{{cite news |work= Southport - Online News|url=http://www.southport.gb.com/southport/gallery/Plan_for_elected_Merseyside_mayor_comes_under_attack-50889595.htm | title=Plan for elected Merseyside mayor comes under attack | date=26 October 2011 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 14. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.liverpooldailypost.co.uk/liverpool-news/regional-news/2011/11/17/liverpool-s-referendum-on-elected-mayor-confirmed-for-may-3-2012-92534-29791836 | title=Liverpool’s referendum on elected Mayor confirmed for May 3 2012 | date=17 November 2011 | accessdate=6 May 2012}} 15. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/ministers-announce-devolution-deal-liverpool-10454354 | title=Ministers announce devolution deal for Liverpool city region | date=17 November 2015 | accessdate=19 November 2015 | work=Liverpool Echo}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://liverpool.gov.uk/council/voting-and-elections/Mayoral-elections-2012/How-the-votes-are-counted/ |title=How the votes are counted - Liverpool City Council |publisher=Liverpool.gov.uk |date= |accessdate=2012-05-01}} 17. ^{{cite web |url= http://councillors.liverpool.gov.uk/mgElectionAreaResults.aspx?ID=300&RPID=9210160 |title= Election results for Whole District Mayoral Election - Thursday, 5th May, 2016 |work= Liverpool City Council |accessdate=13 April 2016}} 18. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/may/04/labour-joe-anderson-liverpool-mayor|title= Labour's Joe Anderson elected Liverpool mayor|work= The Guardian |date=4 May 2012 |accessdate=10 January 2013 |location=London |first=Alexandra |last=Topping}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=http://councillors.liverpool.gov.uk/documents/s193504/2012-2013.pdf|title=Liverpool City Council - Mayor and Councillors' Allowances 2012-13 |accessdate=9 February 2016 }} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://councillors.liverpool.gov.uk/documents/s193505/2013-2014.pdf|title=Liverpool City Council - Mayor and Councillors' Allowances 2013-14 |accessdate=9 February 2016 }} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://councillors.liverpool.gov.uk/documents/s193505/2013-2014.pdf|title=Liverpool City Council - Mayor and Councillors' Allowances 2014-15 |accessdate=9 February 2016 }} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-news/local-news/2012/05/16/liverpool-mayor-joe-anderson-rejects-80-000-salary-recommendation-for-lower-wage-100252-30978202 |title=Liverpool mayor Joe Anderson rejects £80,000 salary recommendation for lower wage |work=Liverpool Echo |date= |accessdate=2012-05-16}} 23. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-18174887 |title=Liverpool mayor Joe Anderson to take £66,000 salary |publisher=BBC Liverpool |date= 23 May 2012|accessdate=23 May 2012}} 2 : Directly elected mayors of places in England|Mayors of Liverpool |
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