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词条 Megestrol
释义

  1. Synthesis

  2. See also

  3. References

{{About|a non-clinically used progestin compound|the pharmaceutical drug|megestrol acetate}}{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 462101940
| IUPAC_name = 17-hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione
| image = Megestrol.svg
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 3562-63-8
| CAS_supplemental =
| ATC_prefix = None
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 1909019090
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 18023
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 6722
| C=22 | H=30 | O=3
| molecular_weight = 342.472 g/mol
| smiles = O=C4\\C=C3\\C(=C/[C@@H]1[C@H](CC[C@@]2([C@@](O)(C(=O)C)CC[C@@H]12)C)[C@@]3(C)CC4)C
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C22H30O3/c1-13-11-16-17(20(3)8-5-15(24)12-19(13)20)6-9-21(4)18(16)7-10-22(21,25)14(2)23/h11-12,16-18,25H,5-10H2,1-4H3/t16-,17+,18+,20-,21+,22+/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = VXIMPSPISRVBPZ-NWUMPJBXSA-N
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =
}}Megestrol ({{abbrlink|INN|International Nonproprietary Name}}, {{abbrlink|BAN|British Approved Name}}) is a progestin of the 17α-hydroxyprogesterone group which was never marketed and is not currently used clinically.[1][2] Its acylated derivative megestrol acetate is also a progestogen, which, in contrast to megestrol itself, has been extensively used as a pharmaceutical drug.[1][2]

Synthesis

See also

  • Megestrol acetate
  • Medroxyprogesterone
  • Medroxyprogesterone acetate

References

1. ^{{cite book | author = F.. Macdonald | title = Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=A0THacd46ZsC&pg=PA1267 | accessdate = 12 May 2012 | year = 1997 | publisher = CRC Press | isbn = 978-0-412-46630-4 | page = 1267}}
2. ^{{cite book | title = Index Nominum 2000: International Drug Directory | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=5GpcTQD_L2oC&pg=PA641 | accessdate = 28 May 2012 | year = 2000 | publisher = Taylor & Francis US | isbn = 978-3-88763-075-1 | page = 641}}
3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Ringold | first1 = H. J. | title = Steroids. CXVIII.16-Methyl Derivatives of 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone and of Reichstein's Substance "S" | last2 = Ruelas | first2 = J. P. | last3 = Batres | first3 = E. | last4 = Djerassi | first4 = C. | journal = Journal of the American Chemical Society | volume = 81 | issue = 14 | pages = 3712 | year = 1959 | doi = 10.1021/ja01523a055}}
{{Progesterone receptor modulators}}{{Steroid-stub}}{{Genito-urinary-drug-stub}}

5 : Alcohols|Dienes|Diketones|Pregnanes|Progestogens

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