| 词条 | Meilen–Rorenhaab |
| 释义 |
| WHS = Rorenhaab | image = Rohrenhab, Uferzone, neolithische und frühbronzezeitliche Seeufersiedlungen in Meilen 2011-08-29 14-44-02.jpg | image_upright = 1.2 | caption = The site of the prehistoric settlement | location = Meilen, Canton of Zürich, Switzerland | part_of = Prehistoric Pile Dwellings around the Alps | criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(iv), (v)}}(iv), (v) | ID = 1363-052 | coordinates = {{Coord|47|15|50.16|N|8|39|36.82|E|display=title, inline|region:CH-ZH_type:landmark|format=dms}} | year = 2011 | area = {{convert|0.7|ha|acre|abbr=on}} | buffer_zone = {{convert|4.8|ha|acre|abbr=on}} | website = {{URL|http://www.palafittes.org/en/index.html}} | locmapin = Canton of Zürich#Switzerland | map_caption = }}Meilen–Rorenhaab is one of the 111 serial sites of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps, of which 56 are located in Switzerland.[1][2] GeographyThe site is located on Zürichsee lakeshore in Rohrenhaab, a locality of the municipality of Meilen in the Canton of Zürich in Switzerland. Because the lake has grown in size over time, the original piles are now around {{convert|4|m|ft|0}} to {{convert|7|m|ft|0}} under the water level of {{convert|406|m|ft|0}}. The settlement comprises {{convert|0.7|ha|acre|2}}, and the buffer zone including the lake area comprises {{convert|4.8|ha|acre|2}} in all. In spring 1855, in the context of work on land reclamation at Zürichsee (Lake Zürich), the archaeologist Ferdinand Keller discovered the remains of the site Meilen–Rorenhaab.[3] DescriptionAs mentioned, this site was the starting point of pile-dwelling research and therefore interesting from the point of view of research history. It is one of several sites in a small area illustrating the typical settlement dynamics of a micro-region during the Neolithic. All periods are represented here, usually with several settlement phases, but particularly from the Early Bronze Age interesting are numerous dendrochronological dates, which allow to study the development of this period.[4] ProtectionAs well as being part of the 56 Swiss sites of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps, the settlement is also listed in the Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance as a Class A object of national importance.[5] Hence, the area is provided as a historical site under federal protection, within the meaning of the Swiss Federal Act on the nature and cultural heritage (German: Bundesgesetz über den Natur- und Heimatschutz NHG) of 1 July 1966. Unauthorised researching and purposeful gathering of findings represent a criminal offense according to Art. 24.[6] See also
Literature
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/sites-switzerland/index.html|title=Prehistoric Pile Dwellings in Switzerland|publisher=Swiss Coordination Group UNESCO Palafittes (palafittes.org)|author=|language=|date=|accessdate=2014-12-10|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007220441/http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/sites-switzerland/index.html|archivedate=2014-10-07|df=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/world-heritage/index.html|title=World Heritage|publisher=palafittes.org|author=|language=|date=|accessdate=2014-12-10|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209212026/http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/world-heritage/index.html|archivedate=2014-12-09|df=}} 3. ^Ferdinand Keller: Die keltischen Pfahlbauten in den Schweizerseen, Band 1. Mittheilungen der Antiquarischen Gesellschaft in Zürich, Zürich 1854. 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/sites-switzerland/index.html|title=Sites Switzerland: Meilen–Rorenhaab (CH-ZH-06)|publisher=palafittes.org|author=|language=|date=|accessdate=2014-12-10|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007220441/http://www.palafittes.org/en/unesco-world-heritage/sites-switzerland/index.html|archivedate=2014-10-07|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar/a-objekte.parsys.000108.DownloadFile.tmp/zh2015.pdf |title=A-Objekte KGS-Inventar |publisher=Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft, Amt für Bevölkerungsschutz |author= |language= |date=2015-01-01 |accessdate=2015-09-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001193946/http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar/a-objekte.parsys.000108.DownloadFile.tmp/zh2015.pdf |archivedate=2015-10-01 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.admin.ch/ch/d/sr/4/451.de.pdf|title=Bundesgesetz über den Natur- und Heimatschutz (NHG)|publisher=Hochbaudepartement Stadt Zürich|author=|language=German|date=2014-10-12|accessdate=2015-08-21}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://retro.seals.ch/digbib/view?pid=mhv-001:2004:96::13|title=Ur- und frühgeschichtliche Verkehrswege über den Zürichsee: Erste Ergebnisse aus den Taucharchäologischen Untersuchungen beim Seedamm|publisher=ETH Bibliothek|author=Beat Eberschweiler|language=German|date=2004|accessdate=2014-12-10}} External links{{commons category|Meilen–Rorenhaab}}{{commons category|Der See erzählt}}
5 : Prehistoric pile dwellings in Switzerland|Meilen|Lake Zurich|Cultural property of national significance in the canton of Zürich|Archaeological sites in Switzerland |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。