| 词条 | Meir Yoeli |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Meir Yoeli | honorific_suffix = | image = Meir_Yoeli.png | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1912|08|20}} | birth_place = Kaunas, Lithuania | death_date = {{death date and age|1975|12|05|1912|08|20}} | death_place = New York City[1] | death_cause = | nationality = | citizenship = | education = University of Kaunas University of Basel University of Padova, Italy | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | known_for = | home_town = | boards = | spouse = Ketty Yoeli | children = Gideon Michael Edith[1] | awards = }} Meir Yoeli (August 20, 1912 – December 5, 1975) was a biologist, researcher and educator.[1] He is best known for his expertise in the field of infectious and parasitic diseases, which led to advancements in malaria research in the 1960s and 70s.[4][1] His name inspired the term, "yoelii," the taxonomy of organisms with English names. Yoeli was also a professor at New York University, where he wrote scientific papers on the study of human malaria. BiographyYoeli was born on August 20, 1912 in Kaunas, Lithuania. He studied biology and medicine at the University of Kaunas and immigrated to Palestine in 1934. In 1937, Yoeli began studying medical and tropical medicine at the University of Padova in Italy. He received his M.D. in 1939 from the University of Basel.[2] He was a medical officer in the British Royal Army Medical Corps during World War II stationed in North Africa. In 1948, Yoeli was the head of the department of preventive medicine for the Israeli Defense Forces during Israel's war for independence. He became a member of the faculty at New York University in 1956.[3] Yoeli taught as a professor in the department of preventive medicine at the university's School of Medicine.[4] From 1974-1975, Yoeli was the president of the New York Society of Tropical Medicine.[5] He was also the author of numerous children's books in Hebrew under the pen name Meir Michaeli. He died in December 1975 at his home in New York.[3] ResearchYoeli is best known for his study and research of malaria at New York University. He developed the technique for testing rodent malaria parasites that was used on experimental research for chemotherapy and immunology.[6] Before Yoeli's breakthrough, malaria research of parasites could only be done on human volunteers or monkeys.[3] In 1974, Yoeli and his colleague, Bruce Hargreaves, discovered a mutant organism that causes cerebral malaria.[7][8] Selected publicationsYoeli published more than 130 scientific papers during his career.[5] His research in the field of malaria was recognized internationally by the New York Academy of Science, the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene and others.
References1. ^{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=GLVv5iC3u8gC&pg=PR16&lpg=PR16&dq=meir+yoeli+malaria&source=bl&ots=QKRe14_h3_&sig=ZTSJAP6iNPX9ukt2DELsVQO8-IY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-9mXVem8O8TRtQWop4OQBw&ved=0CCIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=meir%20yoeli%20malaria&f=false | title = Rodent Malaria | publisher = Elsevier | author = R. Killick-Kendrick | date = December 2, 2012}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Yoeli, Meir}}2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.archives.upenn.edu/primdocs/upa/upa1_1/70s/19700501a.pdf | title = Recommendations for Academic Appointments and Promotions | publisher = The University of Pennsylvania | year = 1970}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news | title = Meir Yoeli, Expert in Tropical Disease At N.Y.U., Dies At 63 | publisher = The New York Times | date = 6 December 1975}} 4. ^{{cite journal | url = http://collections.mun.ca/PDFs/theses/Barnes_DavidHugh.pdf | title = Studies on the Proteins of the Plasma Portion of the Blood of the Ommastrephid Squid | publisher = Centre for Newfoundland Studies | author = Barnes, David Hughes | date = October 1968}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal| last = Ambroise-Thomas| first = P.| date = 1976| title = Eulogy of Meir Yoeli (20 Aug 1912--5 Dec 1975)| journal = Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales| volume = 69| issue = 2| pages = 119–120| pmid = 797478}} 6. ^{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=t9e81NrD0FIC&pg=PA33&lpg=PA33&dq=meir+yoeli+malaria&source=bl&ots=GkYc8p7Bdq&sig=9SiKLRljtZl0HmTa6OBzCoiintY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-9mXVem8O8TRtQWop4OQBw&ved=0CDEQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=meir%20yoeli%20malaria&f=false | title = Reflections on a Century of Malaria Biochemistry | author = Sherman, Irwin | publisher = Academic Press | date = 29 August 2011}} 7. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19740519&id=znNOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dfoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7161,5241519&hl=en | title = Malaria Mutation Studied | publisher = Lakeland Ledger | date = 19 May 1974}} 8. ^{{cite news | title = Mutation sparks malaria breakthrough | publisher = San Bernardino County Sun | date = 17 May 1974 | page = 27}} 4 : American biologists|Malariologists|1912 births|1975 deaths |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。