| 词条 | Skipton and Ripon (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Skipton and Ripon |parliament = uk |map1 = SkiptonRipon2007 |map2 = EnglandNorthYorkshire |map_entity = North Yorkshire |map_year = |year = 1983 |abolished = |type = County |previous = Skipton, Ripon, Harrogate, Thirsk & Malton, Keighley, Barkston Ash and Richmond (Yorks)[1] |next = |year2 = |abolished2 = |previous2 = |next2 = |population = |mp = Julian Smith |party = Conservative Party (UK) |region = England |county = North Yorkshire |european = Yorkshire and the Humber |electorate = 77,098 (December 2010)[2] |towns = Masham, Ripon, Settle, Skipton |elects_howmany = One }} Skipton and Ripon is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Julian Smith, a Conservative.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} Constituency profileIt is one of the safest seats in England, formed on an area with a long history of Conservative representation and with a large plurality of its voting-age population having in the last election voted Conservative. It was also the constituency in 1992 that when declared, saw the Conservatives gain the 4th straight majority since 1979 and John Major re-elected as Prime Minister. At 1.6%, Skipton and Ripon had significantly lower than national average unemployment (3.8%) in November 2012.[3] Boundaries1983-1997: The District of Craven, and the Borough of Harrogate wards of Almscliffe, Bishop Monkton, Boroughbridge, Fountains, Killinghall, Kirkby Malzeard, Lower Nidderdale, Mashamshire, Newby, Nidd Valley, Pateley Bridge, Ripon East, Ripon West, Wathvale, and Wharfedale Moors. 1997-2010: The District of Craven, and the Borough of Harrogate wards of Almscliffe, Bishop Monkton, Fountains, Killinghall, Kirkby Malzeard, Lower Nidderdale, Mashamshire, Nidd Valley, Pateley Bridge, Ripon East, Ripon West, and Wharfedale Moors. 2010-present: The District of Craven, and the Borough of Harrogate wards of Bishop Monkton, Kirkby Malzeard, Lower Nidderdale, Mashamshire, Newby, Nidd Valley, Pateley Bridge, Ripon Minster, Ripon Moorside, Ripon Spa, Washburn, and Wathvale. This area of the Yorkshire Dales covers the whole of the Craven district including the towns of Skipton, Bentham and Settle. It also covers the northern and western parts of the Borough of Harrogate district including the city of Ripon and towns of Pateley Bridge and Masham. HistoryThe constituency was created in 1983 from parts of the former seats of Skipton and Ripon. Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 2017: Skipton and Ripon[5] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Smith |votes = 36,425 |percentage = 62.7 |change = +7.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Alan Woodhead |votes = 16,440 |percentage = 28.3 |change = +10.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Andy Brown |votes = 3,734 |percentage = 6.4 |change = +0.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Yorkshire Party |candidate = Jack Render |votes = 1,539 |percentage = 2.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 19,985 |percentage = 34.4 |change = −3.7 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 58,138 |percentage = 74.4 |change = +6.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = -1.85 }}{{Election box end}} Note - the Lib Dems stood aside their candidate and instead encouraged supporters to vote for the Green Party.[6] {{Election box begin | title=General Election 2015: Skipton and Ripon[7][8]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Smith |votes = 30,248 |percentage = 55.4 |change = +4.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Malcolm Birks |votes = 9,487 |percentage = 17.4 |change = +7.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Alan Henderson |votes = 7,651 |percentage = 14.0 |change = +10.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jacquie Bell |votes = 4,057 |percentage = 7.4 |change = −25.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Andy Brown |votes = 3,116 |percentage = 5.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 20,761 |percentage = 38.1 |change = +19.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 54,559 |percentage = 71.6 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = -1.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 2010: Skipton and Ripon[9][10]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Smith |votes = 27,685 |percentage = 50.6 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Helen Flynn |votes = 17,735 |percentage = 32.4 |change = +5.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Claire Hazelgrove |votes = 5,498 |percentage = 10.0 |change = −8.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Rodney Mills |votes = 1,909 |percentage = 3.5 |change = −1.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Bernard Allen |votes = 1,403 |percentage = 2.6 |change = +2.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Roger Bell |votes = 315 |percentage = 0.6 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate |party = The Youth Party |candidate = Dylan Gilligan |votes = 95 |percentage = 0.2 |change = +0.2 }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Virtue Currency Cognitive Appraisal Party |candidate = Bob Leakey |votes = 84 |percentage = 0.2 |change = −0.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,950 |percentage = 18.2 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 54,724 |percentage = 70.7 |change = +4.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −2.6 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 2000s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 2005: Skipton and Ripon[11]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Curry |votes = 25,100 |percentage = 49.7 |change = −2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Paul English |votes = 13,480 |percentage = 26.7 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Paul Baptie |votes = 9,393 |percentage = 18.6 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Ian Bannister |votes = 2,274 |percentage = 4.5 |change = +0.3 }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Virtue Currency Cognitive Appraisal Party |candidate = Bob Leakey |votes = 274 |percentage = 0.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,620 |percentage = 23.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 50,521 |percentage = 72.6 |change = +6.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2001: Skipton and Ripon[12] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Curry |votes = 25,736 |percentage = 52.4 |change = +5.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Bernard Bateman |votes = 12,806 |percentage = 26.1 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Dugher |votes = 8,543 |percentage = 17.4 |change = −5.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Nancy Holdsworth |votes = 2,041 |percentage = 4.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 12,930 |percentage = 26.3 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 49,126 |percentage = 66.1 |change = −8.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1997: Skipton and Ripon[13]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Curry |votes = 25,294 |percentage = 46.5 |change = −11.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Thomas Mould |votes = 13,674 |percentage = 25.2 |change = −1.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Marchant |votes = 12,171 |percentage = 22.4 |change = +7.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Referendum Party |candidate = Nancy Holdsworth |votes = 3,212 |percentage = 5.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 11,620 |percentage = 21.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 54,351 |percentage = 74.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −5.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1992: Skipton and Ripon[14][15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Curry |votes = 35,937 |percentage = 58.4 |change = −0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Richard Hall |votes = 16,607 |percentage = 27.0 |change = −1.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Katharine Allott |votes = 8,978 |percentage = 14.6 |change = +3.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 19,330 |percentage = 31.4 |change = +0.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 61,522 |percentage = 81.3 |change = +3.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.4 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1987: Skipton and Ripon[16] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Curry |votes = 33,128 |percentage = 59.0 |change = −1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Stephen Cooksey |votes = 15,954 |percentage = 28.4 |change = −3.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Timothy Whitfield |votes = 6,264 |percentage = 11.2 |change = +3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Linda Williams |votes = 825 |percentage = 1.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 17,174 |percentage = 30.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 56,171 |percentage = 77.8 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1983: Skipton and Ripon[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Watson |votes = 31,509 |percentage = 60.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Claire Brooks |votes = 16,463 |percentage = 31.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Margaret Billing |votes = 4,044 |percentage = 7.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 15,046 |percentage = 28.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 52,016 |percentage = 74.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box new seat win| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes and references
1. ^{{cite web|title='Skipton and Ripon', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83517.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=14 March 2016}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|title=Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England|date=4 March 2011|work=2011 Electorate Figures|publisher=Boundary Commission for England|accessdate=13 March 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106204053/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm|archivedate=6 November 2010|df=}} 3. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics Unemployment claimants by constituency] The Guardian 4. ^{{Rayment-hc|s|2|date=March 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000928|title=Skipton & Ripon parliamentary constituency - Election 2017|publisher=|via=www.bbc.co.uk}} 6. ^[https://www.cravenherald.co.uk/news/15283536.general-election-historic-deal-sees-libdems-stand-down-in-skipton-and-ripon-to-make-way-for-greens/] 7. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web| title = Skipton & Ripon| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000928| publisher = BBC News| accessdate = 13 May 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/e03.stm|title=UK > England > Yorkshire & the Humber > Skipton & Ripon|date=7 May 2010|work=Election 2010|publisher=BBC|accessdate=11 May 2010}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2010-12-06}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
5 : Parliamentary constituencies in Yorkshire and the Humber|Politics of the Borough of Harrogate|Politics of Ripon|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|Politics of Craven District |
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