| 词条 | Melanosteus |
| 释义 |
| name = Melanosteus | image = Melanosteus occitanus.jpg | image_caption = Artist's reconstruction | fossil_range = Late Frasnian[1] | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | subphylum = Vertebrata | classis = Placodermi | ordo = Arthrodira | subordo = Brachythoraci | infraordo = Coccosteina | superfamilia = Dinichthyloidea | familia = Selenosteidae | genus = Melanosteus | species = M. occitanus | binomial = Melanosteus occitanus | binomial_authority = Lelièvre 1987 }}Melanosteus occitanus is a small (skull about 5 centimeters long) selenosteid arthrodire placoderms known from the Upper Frasnian Montagne Noire of Southern France.[1] Rücklin (2011), regards M. occitanus as the sister taxon of Rhinosteus.[2] During the Frasnian, M. occitanus lived off the coast of an island continent, "Armorica," which consisted of portions of what would become Southern France.[3] EtymologyThe generic name literally translates as "black bone," the color referring to the translation of Montagne Noire, or "Black Mountains." The specific name refers to Occitania, the region of Southern France where the fossils were found.[1] References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last=LELIÉVRE|first=H. |author2=FEIST, R. |author3=GOUJET, D. |author4=BLIECK, A.|title=Les vertébrés de la Montagne Noire (Sud de la France) et leur apport á la phylogénie des Pachyostéomorphes (Placodermes, Arthrodires).|journal=Palaeovertebrata|year=1987|volume=17|pages=1–16}} {{Selenosteidae}}{{Portal|Paleontology}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q6811543}}{{Placoderm-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal|last=RÜCKLIN|first=MARTIN|title=First selenosteid placoderms from the eastern Anti-Atlas of Morocco; osteology, phylogeny and palaeogeographical implications|journal=Palaeontology|date=January 14, 2011|volume=56|issue=1|pages=25–62|doi=10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.01026.x}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Long|first=John A.|title=Palaeozoic vertebrate biostratigraphy and biogeography|year=1993|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993|location=156|isbn=9780801847790|pages=369}} 2 : Selenosteidae|Placoderms of Europe |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。