词条 | Michael Lederer |
释义 |
| name = Michael Lederer | image = Michael A. Lederer.jpg | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|7|9}} | birth_place = Princeton, New Jersey | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = Writer | genre = | movement = | nationality = American | influences = | influenced = | website = }}Michael Lederer (born July 9, 1956 in Princeton, New Jersey) is an American novelist, short story writer, poet, screenwriter and essayist currently living in Berlin, Germany.[1] Die Welt has called him "an archaeologist among the great American writers."[2] BiographyEarly lifeMichael Lederer was born in Princeton, New Jersey, where his father, Ivo Lederer, taught contemporary Russian and East European diplomatic history at Princeton University.[3] His father was a native of what is now Croatia. In 1957 the family moved to New Haven, Connecticut. In 1965 they moved again to Palo Alto, California. Six months later the parents divorced. Lederer attended Palo Alto schools, graduating from Henry M. Gunn High School in 1974. At age 12, Lederer joined the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) to work as a child actor in San Francisco.[4] In 1972 he played Gandalf in a production of The Hobbit at Palo Alto Children's Theatre. The role of Smaug the dragon was played by future best-selling fantasy author Tad Williams. In the mid seventies, Lederer lived in a tipi on a hippie commune called The Land in the Santa Cruz Mountains of California. The community was founded by Joan Baez and her then-husband David Harris as the Institute for the Study of Non-Violence.[5] An extensive interview with Lederer about his time on The Land can be found on The Land website.[6] In 1981, Lederer received a B.A. in Theatre Arts from Binghamton University in New York. Lederer was an original acting member of TheatreWorks in Palo Alto.[7] Roles there included Lucullus in Brecht's The Trial of Lucullus, Cyrano in Cyrano de Bergerac, Prince Serpuhovsky in Tolstoy's Strider, and Sigmund Freud in Fraulein Dora. In 1989, Lederer played Claudius in a touring production of Hamlet in London and Hong Kong.[7] During that same year in London he helped break the news of the discovery of The Rose Theatre, the first Elizabethan era theatre ever unearthed. After stumbling upon the archeological dig on London's South Bank, he alerted The London Evening Standard,[7] issuing the first public call to save the ruins of The Rose from destruction by real estate developers. CareerIn 1984–85, Lederer and his first wife Judy were living in La Herradura, a fishing village in the south of Spain. In a 2014 interview, Lederer told Deutsche Welle television [8] "I was drunk and stoned one night, climbing up the balconies to our apartment, and I fell from the fourth story down to the parking lot." While recovering with a broken leg in Granada's Hospital Clinico de San Cecilio, he began work on a novella. It is the story of a family that must decide whether to sell their small farm to real estate developers. "Nothing Lasts Forever Anymore" was published in 1999 in Barcelona and Cadaqués by a small publishing house called Parsifal Ediciones as "Ya Nada Dura Eternamente."[9][10] In 2001, the Catalan writer David Marti,[11] reviewing the book in the French literary journal "Remanences," [12] wrote "No one as yet has been able, like Michael Lederer, to engender the calmness of our life and dreams on the shores of the frail yet powerful Mediterranean Sea." In March 2013, a revised edition of "Nothing Lasts Forever Anymore" was published in both English and German by PalmArt Press in Berlin[13] and presented at the Leipzig Book Fair.[14] The German title is "Nichts ist mehr für die Ewigheit." In 1998, Lederer co-founded the Safe Haven Museum[15] in Oswego, New York. The museum chronicles the voyage of the only group of Jewish refugees admitted into the United States from Europe during World War II. The 982 refugees included Lederer's father, who had been born in Zagreb, Yugoslavia, as well as his aunt and grandparents. Upon arriving by ship in New York harbor, the refugees were immediately interned in a refugee camp at what is now the site of the museum. The story of those 982 refugees is told in the 2001 movie "Haven" starring Natasha Richardson and Hal Holbrook. In 1997–1999, Lederer founded the 17th century Sir George Downing manuscript collection at Harvard University.[16] From 2015-2018, he has contributed a series of articles to the American Studies Journal Blog.[17] In December 2016, writing for Politico Magazine, Lederer responded to the Christmas market attack in Berlin.[18] Dubrovnik Shakespeare FestivalIn 2009, Lederer founded the Dubrovnik Shakespeare Festival in Dubrovnik, Croatia.[19][20][21] Aimed to promote Dubrovnik at home and abroad, DSF's first touring production was Lederer's own play "Mundo Overloadus".[22][23] "Mundo Overloadus" was also staged in 2010 at Performance Space 122 in New York's East Village. In "Beating the Global Odds", Paul A. Laudicina summarizes and cites Lederer's play, saying "Imagine having at last the entire knowledge of human civilization at your fingertips, and finding that it basically gives you a migraine. Michael Lederer, an American writer who lives in Berlin and Dubrovnik, Croatia, calls this Mundo Overloadus – the title of his recent play that premiered in New York."[24] Croatian President (and composer) Ivo Josipovic,[25] director Irina Brook,[26] and the artist Genia Chef[27] were among those artists helping launch Dubrovnik Shakespeare Festival. DSF also runs a museum program in conjunction with the Marin Drzic Museum of Dubrovnik.[28] Lederer served as Artistic Director of DSF 2009-2012. "The Great Game""The Great Game",[29] a collection of Lederer's short stories and sonnets, was published in Berlin in 2012 by PalmArt Press in both English and German. The book premiered at the Leipzig Book Fair. Reviewing it, the newspaper Berliner Morgenpost called The Great Game "Wonderfully ironic…a brilliant chronicle of loss, showing us characters who have fallen through the cracks of our increasingly interconnected world."[30] Die Welt wrote: "In these stories, great dramas and great comedies play out, and as in Shakespeare's King Lear 'The worst returns to laughter.' These are fascinating excavations. Michael Lederer is a true archaeologist, among the great American writers." [2]The American playwright John Guare, in reference to The Great Game, wrote that "Michael Lederer writes with the intensity of an ancient soul sitting around the campfire spinning ardent tale after tale to warm the winter night. A real treat." The Russian novelist Vladimir Sorokin commented that "In the stories of Michael Lederer, it is as if the author deliberately and thoroughly erected a fine building, and then a ruthless movement destroyed it in front of you. These ruins are fascinating."[31] "Cadaqués"In February 2014, Berlin's PalmArt Press published Lederer's first full-length novel, "Cadaqués". It is the story of a group of hard-drinking writers and artists set in a little fishing village near the Spanish / French border. Salvador Dalí, Marcel Duchamp, Man Ray, Picasso, Andre Breton and other great artists once lived in Cadaqués. The U.S. Embassy in Berlin selected Cadaqués as part of its American Literature Series 2014.[32] In an interview about the book on Deutsche Welle television,[8] Lederer described the story as being "about an American writer wrestling with some of the same addiction issues I have wrestled with. I became an expert in stupid, and thanks to all the pot and booze somehow about thirty-five years of my life just evaporated. I figured I may as well put some of that experience to good use." The magazine InKultura[33] wrote, "With literary ferocity, Lederer tells the story of a summer that begins in exceedingly good spirits but ends with a long fall. Cadaqués is a wonderful novel that masterfully upholds a balance between melancholy and joy, with deep empathy for the artistic endeavors but also individual failures of its characters." "Saving America"In January 2015, Lederer published an article in the American Studies Journal blog[34] announcing his new novel-in-progress, "Saving America". Lederer told Deutsche Welle television[8] that the new book is about "an insanely optimistic older man, Don Hotey, who picks up a 19-year-old hitchhiker he insists on calling Sancho, and together they set out in an old car in hopes of getting America back to the sweet place Don believes it was in the fifties. Mixed success." Lederer was invited by Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg to read from the manuscript at the Muhlenberg Center in November 2017.[35] In March 2018, during the Leipzig Book Fair, the U.S. Embassy presented another reading at the Zeitgeschichtliches Forum.[36] Lederer revealed in Leipzig that "For the last ten months, I have been developing a screenplay based on this story as it has evolved. Soon I'll return to work on the book. So the screenplay is based on a novel which in turn will be based on the screenplay. This dog is chasing its own tail. We'll see if it catches anything." "In The Widdle Wat Of Time"In March 2016, a collection of Lederer's poetry and very short stories was published in Berlin. When asked about the title of the new book in an interview on National Public Radio (NPR),[37] Lederer explained that there are two photos of himself on the cover, one as a three year old, another as a fifty-nine year old. "If you had spoken to the three year old me about being fifty-nine he would have thought, 'That's so many forevers away!' But now looking back the fifty-nine year old, reflecting on being three - that was the day before yesterday. So "In The Widdle Wat Of Time" is meant to take a stab at how puzzling and mysterious this thing called time is. It can seem short or long, depending on perspective." Personal lifeLederer is a member of the Kunstlerhof group of artists in Berlin.[38] He is a lifetime member of the National Arts Club in New York City, and is a member of the Players Club, also in New York City. Lederer has lived in Berlin since 2003. Since 2015, he is a Jury member of Boddinale. He and his Polish-born wife Katarina also have a home in Cadaqués, Spain. Lederer has one son from an earlier marriage, Nicholas, who was born in 1988. References1. ^{{cite book|last=Huebner|first=Ralph|title=Who is Who in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland|year=2007|publisher=Huebners Who is Who|location=Switzerland|isbn=978-3-7290-0064-3|pages=3020}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|last=Klimke|first=Christoph|title=Verluste wie faszinierende Ausgrabungen|url=https://www.welt.de/print/die_welt/literatur/article106262051/Verluste-wie-faszinierende-Ausgrabungen.html|newspaper=Die Welt|date=May 5, 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news|last=Noble|first=Holcomb B.|title=Ivo John Lederer, a Scholar of Eastern Europe is Dead at 68|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/06/25/world/ivo-john-lederer-a-scholar-of-eastern-europe-is-dead-at-68.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=June 25, 1998}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Michael Lederer|url=http://palmartpress.com/en/autoren/michael-lederer/|website=Palm Art Press}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last=Harris|first=David|title=The Short Happy Life of a Child of 'The Land'|journal=New York Times Magazine|date=June 11, 1978|pages=30–33}} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Tefft|first=Court|title=Michael Lederer|url=http://theland.wikispaces.com/Michael+Lederer}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Press Archive|url=http://michaellederer.com/press_archive.html|website=Michael Lederer}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Insight Germany|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dymt8ANTQ-A|website=Deutsche Welle}} 9. ^{{cite book|last=Lederer|first=Michael|title=Ya Nada Dura Eternamente|year=1999|publisher=Parsifal Ediciones|location=Barcelona|isbn=978-84-87265-99-0}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=Dubrovnik tendrá su festival anual sobre Shakespeare a partir de 2012|url=http://www.intereconomia.com/noticias-gaceta/cultura/dubrovnik-tendra-festival-anual-shakespeare-partir-2012-20110309|newspaper=La Gaceta|date=January 15, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106135439/http://www.intereconomia.com/noticias-gaceta/cultura/dubrovnik-tendra-festival-anual-shakespeare-partir-2012-20110309|archivedate=January 6, 2014|df=mdy-all}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lwsn.net/article/ha-mor-david-marti|title=La web sense nom: Ha mort David Martí|website=www.lwsn.net}} 12. ^{{cite journal|last=Marti|first=David|title=Michael Lederer: or the extrapolation between the old and the modern myth|journal=Remanences|date=May 2001|volume=V|series=Ecriture/Peinture|pages=199–200}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.palmartpress.com/en.php/books,0,0,0/|title=Aktuelles - PalmArtPress|website=www.palmartpress.com}} 14. ^http://www.leipzig-liest.de/veranstaltungen/1777 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.safehavenmuseum.com|title=Safe Haven Holocaust Refugee Shelter Museum|website=Safe Haven Holocaust Refugee Shelter Museum}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Great Britain. Exchequer. Great Britain Exchequer payment memoranda, 1665–1666 (MS Eng 1678): Guide|url=http://oasis.lib.harvard.edu/oasis/deliver/~hou02249}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.asjournal.org/contributor/?contributor=Michael+Lederer|title=American Studies Blog|website=blog.asjournal.org}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/berlin-is-no-longer-an-island/|title=Berlin is no longer an island|date=December 21, 2016|publisher=}} 19. ^{{cite web|last=MTI|title=Dubrovniki Shakespeare-fesztivál az előszezonban|url=http://www.turizmus.com/cikk/index/2/10002/turizmus_hirek/10484?CAKEPHP=378caf7485c76b41a38b0f8a120ed302|publisher=Turizmus.com|accessdate=March 19, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130204194019/http://www.turizmus.com/cikk/index/2/10002/turizmus_hirek/10484?CAKEPHP=378caf7485c76b41a38b0f8a120ed302|archivedate=February 4, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 20. ^{{cite journal|last=Vitkovic|first=Marijana Aksic|title=Dogodine stize Shakespeare|journal=List Dubrovacki|date=May 5, 2011|pages=52–53|url=http://www.dulist.hr}} 21. ^{{cite journal|last=Tutnjevic|first=Zeljko|title=Dolazi Shakespeare|journal=Moskar|date=May 6, 2011}} 22. ^{{cite web|last=BWW News Desk|title=MUNDO OVERLOADUS Opens at PS 122, 9/7|url=http://offoffbroadway.broadwayworld.com/article/MUNDO_OVERLOADUS_Opens_at_PS_122_97_20100907#|publisher=www.broadwayworld.com|accessdate=December 17, 2014}} 23. ^{{cite web|last=Hetrick|first=Adam|title=Mundo Overloadus Will Make World Premiere at PS 122|url=http://www.playbill.com/news/article/142579-Mundo-Overloadus-Will-Make-World-Premiere-at-PS-122|publisher=www.playbill.com|accessdate=December 17, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100905201111/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/142579-Mundo-Overloadus-Will-Make-World-Premiere-at-PS-122|archivedate=September 5, 2010|df=mdy-all}} 24. ^{{cite book|last=Laudicina|first=Paul A.|title=Beating the Global Odds|year=2012|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.|location=Hoboken, New Jersey|isbn=978-1-118-34711-9|pages=16}} 25. ^{{cite news|last=Thomas|first=Mark|title=President Josipović meets Dubrovnik Shakespeare Festival|url=http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/30452/president-josipovic-mets-dubrovnik-shakespeare-festival|newspaper=The Dubrovnik Times|date=July 11, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106132512/http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/30452/president-josipovic-mets-dubrovnik-shakespeare-festival|archivedate=January 6, 2014|df=mdy-all}} 26. ^{{cite web|last=Bijelic|first=Gabrijela|title=DUBROVNIK SHAKESPEARE FESTIVAL – NOVA KULTURNA MANIFESTACIJA NA ULICAMA GRADA OD 23. TRAVNJA DO 7. SVIBNJA 2012. 'Oluja' i 'Romeo i Julija' na dubrovačkim trgovima|url=http://www.slobodnadalmacija.hr/Kultura/tabid/81/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/131597/Default.aspx|publisher=Slobodna Dalmacija|date=March 9, 2011|accessdate=December 17, 2014}} 27. ^{{cite news|last=Thomas|first=Mark|title=GUEST OF THE WEEK – MICHAEL LEDERER "To help bring the world to Dubrovnik, and Dubrovnik to the world"|url=http://dubrovacki.hr/clanak/40205/to-help-bring-the-world-to-dubrovnik-and-dubrovnik-to-the-world|newspaper=The Dubrovnik Times|date=July 2, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010084804/http://dubrovacki.hr/clanak/40205/to-help-bring-the-world-to-dubrovnik-and-dubrovnik-to-the-world|archivedate=October 10, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 28. ^{{cite news|last=Thomas|first=Mark|title=THE WORLD OF WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE Marin Držić hosts Shakespeare in his home|url=http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/30567/marin-drzic-hosts-shakespeare-in-his-home|newspaper=The Dubrovnik Times|date=July 15, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106132729/http://www.dubrovacki.hr/clanak/30567/marin-drzic-hosts-shakespeare-in-his-home|archivedate=January 6, 2014|df=mdy-all}} 29. ^{{cite book|last=Lederer|first=Michael|title=The Great Game|year=2012|publisher=PalmArt Press|location=Berlin|isbn=978-3-941524-12-5}} 30. ^{{cite news|title=Erzaehlungen auf einer Zugfahrt von Berlin nach Warschau|url=http://www.morgenpost.de/printarchiv/kultur/article106258725/Erzaehlungen-auf-einer-Zugfahrt-von-Berlin-nach-Warschau.html|newspaper=Berliner Morgenpost|date=May 4, 2012}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=The Great Game|url=http://www.palmartpress.com/en.php/books,0,0,0/|publisher=PalmArtPress}} 32. ^{{cite web|title=American Literature Series 20014|url=http://www.etberlin.de/production/michael-lederer|website=U.S. Embassy Berlin}} 33. ^{{cite web|last1=Lederer|first1=Michael|title=Lederer|url=http://www.inkultura-online.de/lederer.html|website=InKultura}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=American Studies Journal Blog|url=http://blog.asjournal.org/don-quixote-saving-america|website=American Studies Journal}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Martin Luther University|url=https://muhlenbergcenter.uni-halle.de/program-asc-2017-2/|website=Muhlenberg Center}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Leipzig Book Fair|url=https://www.hdg.de/zeitgeschichtliches-forum/veranstaltungen/ein-land-im-wandel-stories-aus-den-usa-2018-03-16/details/|website=Zeitgeschichtliches Forum}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=National Public Radio|url=http://nprberlin.de/post/life-berlin-widdle-wat-time#stream/0}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Kunstlerhof Portraits|url=http://altlietzow12.wordpress.com/kunstlerportraits|publisher=Wordpress|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924202706/http://altlietzow12.wordpress.com/kunstlerportraits/|archivedate=September 24, 2012|df=mdy-all}} Further Reading and Interviews
External links
17 : 1956 births|Living people|20th-century American novelists|Writers from Palo Alto, California|Binghamton University alumni|American people of Croatian descent|American expatriates in Germany|American expatriates in Spain|20th-century American poets|20th-century American dramatists and playwrights|21st-century American novelists|American male novelists|People from Berlin|American male poets|American male dramatists and playwrights|20th-century American male writers|21st-century American male writers |
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