| 释义 |
- Classification
- Distribution
- References
- Further reading
- External links
{{Infobox language
|name=Micha
|altname=Michie
|nativename=Central Yi
|region=Yunnan
|states=China
|ethnicity=>1,000 (1999)[1] to 50,000 Yi (2007)
|speakers=30,000
|date=2007
|ref=e18
|speakers2=(assuming an ethnic population of 50,000)
|familycolor=Sino-Tibetan
|fam2=(Tibeto-Burman)
|fam3=Lolo–Burmese
|fam4=Loloish
|fam5=Lisoish
|fam6=Lisu–Lalo ?
|fam7=Micha
|iso3=yiq
|glotto=miqi1235
|glottorefname=Miqie
}}Micha, or Miqie ({{zh|密察}}; autonym: {{IPA|mi˥tɕʰe˨˩ pʰo˨˩}}[2]), is a Loloish language of Yunnan. Usage is declining. ClassificationMicha ({{IPA|mi˥tɕʰi˨˩}} or {{IPA|mi˥tɕʰe˨˩}}) is most closely related to Lipo, Lolopo, and Lisu (Gao 2014). The autonym {{IPA|mi˩˧sɑ˨˩ pɑ˨˩}}[3] is used by Lalo speakers, and should not be confused with Micha. DistributionMicha is spoken by about 9,000 in north-central Yunnan, in Wuding County, Luquan County, and Fumin County (Gao 2014). - Wuding County: Shedianxiaocun, Yongtaoxiacun, Yongtaozhongcun, Yangliuhe, Maichacun, Wodudacun, Woduxincun, Shuiduifang, Shanjudacun, Shanjuxiacun, Yangjiacun, Luomian, Xiagubai, Yanziwo, Shudecun, Dacun, Xincun, Baisha, Dashiban, Puxi Xincun, Yangliuhe, Nanshancun, Maidishan, Daxinzhuang, Yangjiucun, Nuomizha, Bizu
- Luquan County: Shanglaowu, Xiashihuiyao, Qinglongqing, Bailike, Yantang, Pingtian, Damituo, Xicun
- Fumin County: Madishangcun, Madixiacun, Madishaocun
According to the Nanjian County Gazetteer (1993), Micha (密岔) is also spoken in Nanjian County, around Aliwu 阿里勿[4] and Santaishan 三台山,[5] southeast of Dali. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://asiaharvest.org/wp-content/themes/asia/docs/people-groups/China/chinaPeoples/M/Micha.pdf |title=Themes |website=asiaharvest.org |format=PDF}}
2. ^Yunnan Province Ethnic Minority Languages Gazetteer (云南省志：少数民族语言文字志) (1997), p.30
3. ^Yunnan Province Ethnic Minority Languages Gazetteer (云南省志：少数民族语言文字志) (1997), p.57
4. ^ {{dead link|date=March 2019}}
5. ^ {{dead link|date=March 2019}}
Further reading - Gao, Katie Butler. 2014. “Phonological Sketch and Classification of Micha: A Central Ngwi language of Yunnan.” Presented at the 47th International Conference on Sino-Tibetan Languages and Linguistics. Oct 2014. Yunnan Normal University. Kunming, China.
- Gao, Katie B. 2015. "Assessing the Linguistic Vitality of Miqie: An Endangered Ngwi (Loloish) Language of Yunnan, China." Language Documentation & Conservation 9. 164-191.
- Gao, Katie B. 2017. Dynamics of Language Contact in China: Ethnolinguistic Diversity and Variation in Yunnan. PhD Dissertation: University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa.
- Nanjian County Gazetteer Commission [南涧县志编纂委员会编] (ed). 1993. Nanjian County Gazetteer [南涧彝族自治县志]. Chengdu: Sichuan Reference Press [四川辞书出版社].
External links - [https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/33422 An open access collection of Micha recordings] are available through Kaipuleohone.
{{Languages of China}}{{Lolo-Burmese languages}} 3 : Loloish languages|Languages of China|Endangered Sino-Tibetan languages |