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词条 Midway High Lakes Area
释义

  1. Geography

     Major lakes 

  2. Recreation

  3. Media and notability

  4. Gallery

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Infobox lake
| name = Takhlakh Lake
| image =Mount_Adams_Early_Morning_Reflection_at_Takhlakh_Lake.png
| caption = Mount Adams seen from picturesque Takhlakh Lake
| image_bathymetry =
| caption_bathymetry =
| location = Skamania County, Washington, United States
| coords = {{coord|46.277445|-121.595993|type:waterbody_region:US-WA|format=dms|display=inline,title}} [1]
| type = natural
| inflow = unnamed inflow creeks
| outflow = Canyon Creek (Tributary)
| catchment = {{convert|0.70295|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}}
| basin_countries = United States
| length = {{convert|1788|ft|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|1129|ft|abbr=on}}
| area = {{convert|33|acre|abbr=on}}
| depth =
| max-depth =
| volume =
| residence_time =
| shore =
| reference = [2][3][4]
| elevation = {{convert|4390|ft|m|abbr=on}}
| islands = 0
| cities = (none)
}}Midway High Lakes Area, also known as High Lakes Area is a United States Forest Service designated area located in Washington’s Cascade Mountains. It lies on a high plateau on Mount Adams' northwestern flank. It is between the Goat Rocks on the north and Mount Hood to the south and contains Takhlakh Lake along with several other lakes. The area offers five scenic high elevation lakes all within a seven mile radius. It is administered by the Gifford Pinchot National Forest. While even the most visited areas at Mount Adams pale in comparison to nearby St. Helens or Rainier, it is by its own standards one of the most popular recreational areas around Mount Adams. Some of the lakes offers photogenic views of Mount Adams from across the lake.[5][6]

Geography

The Midway High Lakes Area lies below the volcanic peak of {{Convert|12276|ft|m|0}} Mount Adams, and Adams Glacier cascading from the summit in a series of icefalls. It is the second largest glacier in the State of Washington, after Carbon Glacier on Mount Rainier. The area is characterized by several volcanic features in addition to Mount Adams, such as the Takh Takh Lava Flow, the Muddy Fork Lava Flows, and Potato Hill, a small 200 foot tall cinder cone below the Muddy Fork Lava Flows. There are some meadows and marshes, with Takh Takh Meadows being the most well known. Muddy Meadows is another named meadow in the High Lakes Area, near Riley Horse Camp and Muddy Meadows Trail accessing the Pacific Crest Trail and the Mount Adams Wilderness.[7]

Major lakes

The table below lists the five major lakes within the Midway High Lakes Area.[8]

Lake Surface Area Elevation
1 Takhlakh Lake [9] 33|acre|abbr=on}}4390|ft|m|abbr=on}}
2 Olallie Lake 15.8|acre|abbr=on}}4242|ft|m|abbr=on}}
3 Council Lake 43.7|acre|abbr=on}}4221|ft|m|abbr=on}}
4 Horseshoe Lake 25|acre|abbr=on}}[10]4140|ft|m|abbr=on}}
5 Chain of Lakes 26.3|acre|abbr=on}}[11]4,395|ft|m|abbr=on}}[12]
6 Green Mountain Lake 2.5|acre|abbr=on}}4042|ft|m|abbr=on}}

Recreation

The High Lakes Area includes several lakes offering hiking, backpacking, fishing, non-motorized boating and canoeing, scenic driving, and developed and primitive camping experiences. The area offers several campgrounds including the popular Takhlakh Lake Campground.[9] Other campgrounds are Olallie Lake Campground, Horseshoe Lake Campground, Killen Creek Campground, Council Lake Campground, Chain of Lakes Campground, Cat Creek Campground, Twin Falls Campground, and Adams Fork Campground. The popular and developed Walupt Lake Campground is also nearby, northeast of the Midway High Lakes Area at the southwestern base of the Goat Rocks. The area is the highlight of the 79-mile High Lakes Loop, a scenic driving loop in the White Pass National Scenic Byway beginning at Randle.[13]

There are several waterfalls nearby, including Twin Falls,[14] Steamboat Falls,[15] Babyshoe Falls,[16] Big Spring Creek Falls,[17] and Riley Creek Falls.

Media and notability

  • In 1989, National Geographic featured a photograph showing vacationers playing at Takhlakh Lake. The photo was taken by James P. Blair for, but not published in, "Old Growth Forests: Will We Save Our Own?," September 1990, National Geographic magazine)[18]
  • In 2013, National Geographic featured Takhklakh Lake on a photograph titled: "Mount Adams reflected in Takhlakh Lake". It was one of the twenty places in the world chosen for National Geographic's Must-Do Trip's, called "Ultimate Adventure Bucket List 2013". The post was entitled as "Must-Do Trip: Hike Around Mount Adams, Washington". The photo was taken by Randall J. Hodges, from Getty Images. In it, she recommends the 35-mile circumnavigation of Mount Adams on a route hiking on several trails: the Highline, the Round the Mountain, and others (such as a portion of the Pacific Crest Trail); and includes some off-trail hiking at the east side of the mountain.[19]

Gallery

See also

  • Gifford Pinchot National Forest
  • List of lakes in Washington (state)
  • Mount Adams

References

1. ^ {{cite gnis | id = 1526906 | name = Takhlakh Lake | accessdate = 2013-04-03 }}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Gifford Pinchot National Forest - Lakes|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/giffordpinchot/recreation/?cid=stelprdb5166279|publisher=US Forest Service|accessdate=4 April 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Arc GiS|url=http://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?webmap=931d892ac7a843d7ba29d085e0433465}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=GNIS - Takhlakh Lake|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic|accessdate=4 April 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Gifford Pinchot National Forest: Midway High Lakes|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/main/giffordpinchot/about-forest|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Trail #116 High Lakes|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/giffordpinchot/recreation/recarea/?recid=31296&actid=24|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=High Lakes Area Map|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/wps/PA_WIDConsumption/wid/EnlargeImage.jsp?param5=null¶m1=PA_WIDConsumption¶m2=STELPRDB5172079¶m3=A%20map%20depicting%20trails%20in%20the%20High%20Lakes%20area%20within%20the%20Cowlitz%20Valley%20vicinity.¶m4=/Internet/FSE_MEDIA/stelprdb5172079.jpg&pname=Forest%20Service|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Exploring Midway High Lakes Visitor Map|url=https://1d7cff37-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com/site/northwestcampgrounds/find-a-campground/washington/gifford-pinchot-national-forest/maps-and-publications/High%20Lakes%20Area%20Small%20Map%20Test%20DevArt%203da6%28moved%20AREA%29%20copy2a.png?attachauth=ANoY7cpSqnxYh5JxtQcMX8TiM4e6qsNbrdSqrk4J-glhWEdgfb0QNcBhPXUd4dkS2hFE7r5IE5x3ETFplZOENJ1E21347TToywNzvEDTKJz0dFouID97IdSeSPAxI_X3bj1U_3shEKbO6Y4rnXZ1Ji-J760GJp-dlg5A-RTa4AfvON6MGOukSUlfBYK0r_RWRYfD4JNt7wlsin4gYzwc1LkTljXZGpPw8lnHLUDZ4406ezsAOYr1XKJPZhcSxbbdQ9HxW_Efcc7mBqBBmcgSKTIpwdrN13zfhLR-D6QfLtlBccI_tXq7-5UvvrOm83DLFQ9VN9Epptx0isVp24_pPkTHK2qpolROInjIlaZehKOp6WMtLjJOXJPKtmgcjRDaggPC9Y41DdMF1OZZkN0M6puoOyhmJCbBBsbW56BxKDSC8Natwd--Fvg%3D&attredirects=0|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Gifford Pinchot National Forest - Takhlakh Lake|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/giffordpinchot/recreation/camping-cabins/recarea/?recid=31432&actid=31}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Arc. GiS - Esri Topographic Map|url=http://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?useExisting=1|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Arc GiS - Esri Satellite Imagery with labels Maps|url=http://www.arcgis.com/home/webmap/viewer.html?useExisting=1|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Chain of Lakes Campground Topo Maps, Trails and RV Propane|url=http://www.pickatrail.com/sun/c/america/camping/chain_of_lakes_campground_skamania_wa/map.html|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=White Pass Scenic Byway: Itinerary: High Lakes Loop|url=http://www.whitepassbyway.com/roadtrips/highlakesloop.html|accessdate=21 April 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Northwest Waterfall Survey TWIN FALLS SKAMANIA COUNTY, WASHINGTON|url=http://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/nws/falls.php?&num=5296|accessdate=28 April 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Northwest Waterfall Survey STEAMBOAT FALLS SKAMANIA COUNTY, WASHINGTON|url=http://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/nws/falls.php?&num=5300|accessdate=28 April 2013}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Northwest Waterfall Survey BABYSHOE FALLS SKAMANIA COUNTY, WASHINGTON|url=http://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/nws/falls.php?&num=3041|accessdate=28 April 2013}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Northwest Waterfall Survey BIG SPRING CREEK FALLS SKAMANIA COUNTY, WASHINGTON|url=http://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/nws/falls.php?&num=5298}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Takhlakh Lake, Washington, 1989|url=http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/enlarge/takhlakh-lake_pod_image.html|publisher=National Geographic|accessdate=23 April 2013}}
19. ^{{cite web|last=Davis|first=Jennifer|title="Ultimate Adventure Bucket List 2013" - "Must-Do Trip: Hike Around Mount Adams, Washington"|url=http://adventure.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/trips/bucket-list/2013/hike-mount-adams-washington/|publisher=National Geographic|accessdate=24 April 2013|quote=To experience active geology while hiking in the continental U.S., head to Washington State’s second highest peak, Mount Adams, located in the Cascade Volcanic Arc.}}

8 : Midway High Lakes Area|Gifford Pinchot National Forest|Lakes of Washington (state)|Lakes of Lewis County, Washington|Mount Adams (Washington)|Protected areas of Lewis County, Washington|Protected areas of Skamania County, Washington|Roadside attractions in Washington (state)

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