词条 | Mikhail Bernshtein |
释义 |
| name = Mikhail Davidovich Bernshtein | image = | imagesize = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date |1875|1|28|}} | birth_place = Rostov-on-Don, Russian Empire | death_date = {{death date and age |1960|5|09|1875|1|28|}} | death_place = Leningrad, USSR | field = Painting, Teaching | citizenship = Russian Empire, USSR | nationality = | training = Imperial Academy of Arts | movement = Realism | works = | patrons = | awards = }}Mikhail Davidovich Bernshtein ({{lang-ru|Михаил Давидович Бернштейн}}) (January 28, 1875, Rostov-on-Don – May 9, 1960, Leningrad) was a Jewish, Russian and Soviet painter and art educator, who lived and worked in Leningrad, a member of the Leningrad Union of Soviet Artists,[1] professor of the Repin Institute of Arts, who played an important role in the formation of the Leningrad School of Painting.[2] BiographyMikhail Bernshtein was born January 28, 1875 in Rostov-on-Don. He studied painting and drawing in London (1894–1899), Munich, Paris (1899–1901), visited Italy.[3] In 1901-1903 Bernshtein studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts, where he was a student of Ilya Repin.[4] Since 1902 Mikhail Bernshtein begins to participate in art exhibitions. In 1907-1916 he taught in Saint Petersburg, where he hold private art school. He was married to artist Catherine Turova. In 1916-1924 he taught at art school in Zhitomir, in 1924-1932 at the Art Institute in Kiev. In 1932-1948 Bernshtein taught drawing in the Repin Institute of Arts in Leningrad. He wrote several articles and tutorials on drawing, as well as the book «Problems of teaching drawing». In 1948-1950 he taught also in Vera Mukhina Institute of Industrial Art. In 1930-1940 Mikhail Bernshtein made a great contribution to the system of Soviet Art education and artistic training of highly qualified young artists. During the Great Patriotic War his son Sandro went to the front as soldier and was missing.[5] Pupils
See also
References1. ^Художники народов СССР. Биобиблиографический словарь. Т. 1. М., Искусство, 1970. С.383. 2. ^Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School. Saint Petersburg, NP-Print Edition, 2007. P.13, 19, 356-358, 360, 361, 365, 367, 368, 370, 371, 373. 3. ^Александр Иванович Савинов. Письма. Документы. Воспоминания. Л., Художник РСФСР, 1983. C.45. 4. ^Художники народов СССР. Биобиблиографический словарь. Т. 1. М., Искусство, 1970. С.383. 5. ^Александр Иванович Савинов. Письма. Документы. Воспоминания. Л., Художник РСФСР, 1983. C.50. 6. ^Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School. Saint Petersburg, NP-Print Edition, 2007. P.356-358, 360, 361, 365, 367, 368, 370, 371, 373. Sources
External links
12 : 1875 births|1960 deaths|People from Rostov-on-Don|People from Yekaterinoslav Governorate|Russian Jews|19th-century Russian painters|Russian male painters|20th-century Russian painters|Soviet painters|Members of the Leningrad Union of Artists|Leningrad School artists|Russian artists |
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