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词条 Military districts of Russia
释义

  1. List of military districts

      1998-07-27    2001-09-01    2010-09-01    2010-12-01    2014-04-02    2014-12-15  

  2. References

  3. See also

The military districts of Russia are a system of military districts in Russia that serve as administrative divisions for the Russian Armed Forces. Each district features a geographical territory based on Russia's federal subjects, and a headquarters administering the military formations based in the respective territory.

There are currently five military districts in Russia: four regular military districts (Western Military District, Central Military District, Eastern Military District, Southern Military District) and one military command (Northern Fleet Joint Strategic Command).

List of military districts

1998-07-27

Military districts of Russia according to Decree of the President of Russia № 900 on 27 July, 1998.[1]

  • Leningrad Military District
  • Moscow Military District
  • North Caucasus Military District
  • Volga Military District
  • Urals Military District
  • Siberian Military District
  • Far East Military District
  • Kaliningrad Special Region

2001-09-01

Volga Military District and Urals Military District was merged into the Volga-Urals Military District according to

Decree of the President of Russia № 337с on 24 March, 2001.[2]

Decree of the President of Russia № 1764 (12 December 2008)[3] changed names of regions after federal subjects mergers.

  • Leningrad Military District
  • Moscow Military District
  • North Caucasus Military District
  • Volga-Urals Military District
  • Siberian Military District
  • Far East Military District
  • Kaliningrad Special Region
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2010-09-01

Leningrad Military District, Moscow Military District and Kaliningrad Special Region were merged to form the Western Military District.

  • Western Military District
  • North Caucasus Military District
  • Volga-Urals Military District
  • Siberian Military District
  • Far East Military District
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2010-12-01

Since 1 December 2010, all military districts except the Western Military District had been replaced by three larger districts, based on recommendations of the 2008 Russian military reforms. The Central Military District was formed from a merger of the Volga-Urals Military District and most of the Siberian Military District, with the remainder (Buryatia and Zabaykalsky Krai) transferred to the Far East Military District to form the Eastern Military District. The North Caucasus Military District was replaced with the Southern Military District. The reform was according to Decree of the President of Russia № 1144 on 20 September 2010.[4][5]

  • Western Military District with headquarters in Saint Petersburg
  • Southern Military District with headquarters in Rostov-on-Don
  • Central Military District with headquarters in Ekaterinburg
  • Eastern Military District with headquarters in Khabarovsk
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2014-04-02

The Southern Military District was enlarged to include disputed territories of the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol following the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea.

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2014-12-15

On December 15 2014, the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy was removed from Western Military District and the boundaries of it jurisdiction were expanded to form the Northern Fleet Joint Strategic Command. The new military command included Murmansk Oblast, Arkhangelsk Oblast, and numerous Russian islands in the Arctic Ocean.[6]

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References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://graph.document.kremlin.ru/page.aspx?1128685 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-05-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150524115911/http://graph.document.kremlin.ru/page.aspx?1128685 |archivedate=2015-05-24 |df= }}
2. ^http://graph.document.kremlin.ru/page.aspx?681155{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
3. ^http://graph.document.kremlin.ru/page.aspx?990422{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
4. ^Dmitry Medvedev signed Executive Order on reform of military administrative division of the Russian Federation and establishment of new military districts
5. ^http://graph.document.kremlin.ru/page.aspx?1298267{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
6. ^http://structure.mil.ru/structure/okruga/north/history.htm

See also

  • Military district (Russian Empire)
  • Military district (Soviet Union)
{{Subdivisions of Russia}}{{Military Districts of the Russian Federation}}

1 : Military districts of the Russian Federation

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