| 词条 | Mir Shams-ud-Din Araqi |
| 释义 |
| background = #006000 | name = Mir Shams-ud-Din Araqi | image = | religion = Shia Islam, Jaffari | alias = Mir Syed Mohammad Moosavi Isfahani, | location = Srinagar, Kashmir | Title = میر شمس الدین اراقی | Period =1460-1515 | Predecessor = Aga Mir Syed Ibrahim Mosavi Isfahani | Successor = | ordination = | post = Allama, Cleric | birth_date = 1440 AD, (13 Rajab 861 AH) | birth_place = Isfahan, Iran | death_date = 1515 AD (01 Rabiul Awwal 936 AH) | death_place = Chadoora, Budgam,Kashmir, India | website = {{URL|Raheislam.org}} }} Mir Syed Mohammed Isfahani alias Mir Shams-ud-din Muhammad Iraqi (1440–1515) ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|میر شمس الدین اراقی بدشکن}}}}) was known for having introduced the tenets held by Noorbakshi,[1] the order of the Sufis in Kashmir who influenced the social complexity of the valley. Mir Shams ud-Din first came from Araq a city in Iran via Gilgit Skardu Road to Ladakh and Kashmir [2] as a political envoy of Hassan Shah and then became an independent religious missionary. He is considered founder of Shia Islam in Gilgit, Ladakh, Kashmir and its adjoining areas. [3] After arriving in Srinagar, he established his Khanqah in the suburbs, now known as Zaddibal. His Khanqah was burnt by Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat. He was best known for influencing the nobles of the Chak clan to embrace the Nurbakshi faith as well as Shia Islam. Mir Sham ud-Din Iraqi translated the book Fiqh-i-Ahwat (book of jurisprudence), which was written in Arabic by his teacher Syed Muhammad Nurbaksh.{{citation needed|date=April 2015}} He was martyred in 1515 A.D.and was buried at Zaddibal Srinagar. [4] Later his funeral was shifted to Chadoora due to uncircumstances conditions. Presently his is buried at the Shrine of Chadoora.[5] He is a descendant of Musa al-Kazim. References1. ^{{cite book|first=Shiri Ram Bakshi|title=Kashmir Valley & Its Culture|url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=n_4iFggmHdUC&pg=PA231}} {{authority control}}2. ^تاریخ شیعیان کشمیر 3. ^تاریخ شیعیان کشمیر 4. ^تاریخ شیعیان کشمیر 5. ^تاریخ شیعیان کشمیر 4 : Iranian Sufi saints|1484 births|1526 deaths|History of Kashmir |
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