词条 | Modulatricidae |
释义 |
| image = Arcanator orostruthus.jpg | image_caption = Dapple-throat (Arcanator orostruthus) | taxon = Modulatricidae | authority = }} Modulatricidae is a small family of passerine birds which are restricted to Africa. These species have been taxonomic enigmas in the past, having been moved between the families Muscicapidae, Turdidae, and Timaliidae sensu lato; they are now known to form a clade sister either to the sugarbirds or to the majority of Passeroidea.[1][2][3] Species
References1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Beresford|first=P.|last2=Barker|first2=F. K.|last3=Ryan|first3=P. G.|last4=Crowe|first4=T. M.|date=2005-04-22|title=African endemics span the tree of songbirds (Passeri): molecular systematics of several evolutionary 'enigmas'|url=http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/272/1565/849|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences|language=en|volume=272|issue=1565|pages=849–858|doi=10.1098/rspb.2004.2997|issn=0962-8452|pmc=1599865|pmid=15888418}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3289985}}2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Johansson|first=Ulf S.|last2=Fjeldså|first2=Jon|last3=Bowie|first3=Rauri C. K.|date=2008-09-01|title=Phylogenetic relationships within Passerida (Aves: Passeriformes): A review and a new molecular phylogeny based on three nuclear intron markers|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|volume=48|issue=3|pages=858–876|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2008.05.029|pmid=18619860}} 3. ^{{Cite book|title=Bird families of the world: an invitation to the spectacular diversity of birds|last=Winkler|first=David W.|last2=Billerman|first2=Shawn M.|last3=Lovette|first3=Irby J.|publisher=Lynx Edicions, Barcelona|year=2015|isbn=9788494189203|pages=498–499|chapter=Modulatricidae (Spot-throat and Allies)}} 1 : Modulatricidae |
随便看 |
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。