词条 | Module:IPAc |
释义 | -- {{#invoke:IPAc|main|'w3rd}} > ˈwɜrd-- This module has not been heavily tested local p = {} function p.main( frame ) local result = "" local a = frame.args[ 1 ] if type( a ) ~= "string" then error( "Must be a string" ) end local db = { [{"b"}] = "'b' in 'buy' \\">b", [{"d"}] = "'d' in 'dye' \\">d", [{"ᵈ","(d)"}] = "optional 'd' \\">ᵈ", [{"dj","dy","dʲ"}] = "/dj/ 'd' in 'dew' \\">dj", [{"ð","D","dh"}] = "/ð/ 'th' in 'thy' \\">ð", [{"dʒ","J","dZ","dzh","ʤ"}] = "/dʒ/ 'j' in 'jam' \\">dʒ", [{"f"}] = "'f' in 'find' \\">f", [{"ɡ","g"}] = "'g' in 'guy' \\">ɡ", [{"h"}] = "'h' in 'hi' \\">h", [{"j","y"}] = "/j/ 'y' in 'yes' \\">j", [{"k"}] = "'k' in 'kind' \\">k", [{"l","ɫ"}] = "'l' in 'lie' \\">l", [{"lj","ly","lʲ"}] = "/lj/ 'l' in 'lute' \\">lj", [{"m"}] = "'m' in 'my' \\">m", [{"n"}] = "'n' in 'nigh' \\">n", [{"nj","ny","nʲ"}] = "/nj/ 'n' in 'new' \\">nj", [{"ŋ","N","ng"}] = "/ŋ/ 'ng' in 'sing' \\">ŋ", [{"ŋg","ngg","Ng"}] = "/ŋɡ/ 'ng' in 'finger' \\">ŋɡ", [{"θ","T","th"}] = "/θ/ 'th' in 'thigh' \\">θ", [{"θj","thy","thj","θʲ"}] = "/θj/ 'th' in 'enthusiasm' \\">θj", [{"p"}] = "'p' in 'pie' \\">p", [{"r","ɹ","ɻ"}] = "'r' in 'rye' \\">r", [{"s"}] = "'s' in 'sigh' \\">s", [{"sj","sy","sʲ"}] = "/sj/ 's' in 'suit' \\">sj", [{"ʃ","S","sh"}] = "/ʃ/ 'sh' in 'shy' \\">ʃ", [{"t"}] = "'t' in 'tie' \\">t", [{"ᵗ","(t)"}] = "optional 't' \\">ᵗ", [{"tj","ty","tʲ"}] = "/tj/ 't' in 'tune' \\">tj", [{"tʃ","C","ch","tS","ʧ"}] = "/tʃ/ 'ch' in 'china' \\">tʃ", [{"v"}] = "'v' in 'vie' \\">v", [{"w"}] = "'w' in 'wind' \\">w", [{"hw","ʍ","wh"}] = "/hw/ 'wh' in 'why' \\">hw", [{"z"}] = "'z' in 'Zion' \\">z", [{"zj","zy","zʲ"}] = "/zj/ 'z' in 'Zeus' \\">zj", [{"ʒ","Z","zh"}] = "/ʒ/ 's' in 'pleasure' \\">ʒ", [{"x","kh"}] = "/x/ 'ch' in 'loch' \\">x", [{"ʔ","?"}] = "/ʔ/ the catch in 'uh-oh' \\">ʔ", [{"ɑː","A:","a:","aː","ah","aa","ɑ:","ä","â"}] = "/ɑː/ 'a' in 'father' \\">ɑː", [{"ɑr","ar","ɑɹ","är","âr","aːr","a:r","ɑ:r","ɑːr"}] = "/ɑr/ 'ar' in 'bard' \\">ɑr", [{"ɒ","Q","ŏ"}] = "/ɒ/ short 'o' in 'body' \\">ɒ", [{"ɒ̃","ɑ̃","ɒ~","ɑ~","ã","a~","Q~"}] = "/ɒ̃/ nasal 'an' in 'vin blanc' \\">ɒ̃", [{"ɒr","ŏr","Qr"}] = "/ɒr/ 'or' in 'moral' \\">ɒr", [{"æ","ae","&","{","}","ă"}] = "/æ/ short 'a' in 'bad' \\">æ", [{"aɪ","ai","aI","ye","eye","ī"}] = "/aɪ/ long 'i' in 'bide' \\">aɪ", [{"aɪər","aɪr","aIr","īr","aɪə","yr"}] = "/aɪər/ 'ire' in 'fire' \\">aɪər", [{"aʊ","au","aU","ow"}] = "/aʊ/ 'ou' in 'pout' \\">aʊ", [{"aʊər","aʊr","aUr","aʊə","aur"}] = "/aʊər/ 'our' in 'hour' \\">aʊər", [{"ɛ","E","ĕ"}] = "/ɛ/ short 'e' in 'bed' \\">ɛ", [{"ɛr","Er","ĕr","err"}] = "/ɛr/ 'err' in 'merry' \\">ɛr", [{"eɪ","ei","eI","ay","ā","eː","e:"}] = "/eɪ/ long 'a' in 'base' \\">eɪ", [{"ær","aer","&r","æɹ","ăr","arr"}] = "/ær/ 'arr' in 'marry' \\">ær", [{"ɛər","eir","eIr","e@r","E@r","air","ɛɪɹ","eɪr","eːr","e:r","ɛəɹ","ār","ɛə"}] = "/ɛər/ 'are' in 'bare' \\">ɛər", [{"ɪ","I","ĭ"}] = "/ɪ/ short 'i' in 'bid' \\">ɪ", [{"ɪr","ĭr","irr"}] = "/ɪr/ 'irr' in 'mirror' \\">ɪr", [{"iː","i:","ee","ē"}] = "/iː/ long 'e' in 'bead' \\">iː", [{"ɪər","i:r","iːr","I@r","i@r","eer","ɪəɹ","iːɹ","ēr","ɪə"}] = "/ɪər/ 'ear' in 'beard' \\">ɪər", [{"ⁱ","(i)","(ɪ)"}] = "/ⁱ/ optional 'i' in 'nasturtium' \\">ⁱ", [{"ᵊ","(ə)","(@)"}] = "/ᵊ/ optional 'ə' in 'jewelry' \\">ᵊ", [{"ʲ","(j)","(y)","ʸ"}] = "/ʲ/ optional 'y' sound in 'Luke' \\">ʲ", [{"ɔː","O","O:","aw","ɔ:","ô"}] = "/ɔː/ 'au' in 'fraud' \\">ɔː", [{"ɔr","Or","awr","ɔɹ","ôr","ɔ(r)"}] = "/ɔr/ 'or' in 'born' \\">ɔr", [{"ɔɪ","oj","ɔj","oi","oɪ","ɔi","OI","oy"}] = "/ɔɪ/ 'oy' in 'boy' \\">ɔɪ", [{"ɔɪər","ɔɪr","oyr","ɔɪə"}] = "/ɔɪər/ 'oir' in 'loir' (rare) \\">ɔɪər", [{"oʊ","o:","oː","ou","oU","@u","@U","oh","oe","əʊ","əu","ɔʊ","ɔu","ō"}] = "/oʊ/ long 'o' in 'bode' \\">oʊ", [{"ɔər","oUr","ohr","ɔəɹ","ɔʊɹ","oʊɹ","oʊr","oːr","o:r","ōr","ɔə","ɔə(r)"}] = "/ɔər/ 'ore' in 'bore' \\">ɔər", [{"ʊ","U","uu","ŏŏ"}] = "/ʊ/ short 'oo' in 'foot' \\">ʊ", [{"ʊr","uur","Ur","ŏŏr"}] = "/ʊr/ 'our' in 'courier' \\">ʊr", [{"uː","u:","oo","ōō"}] = "/uː/ long 'oo' in 'food' \\">uː", [{"ʊər","u:r","uːr","u@r","U@r","oor","ʊəɹ","ōōr","ʊə"}] = "/ʊər/ 'our' in 'tour' \\">ʊər", [{"juː","ju:","yu:","yew","ew","ū","yoo"}] = "/juː/ long 'u' in 'cute' \\">juː", [{"jʊər","ūr","yoor","ju:r","juːr","jʊə"}] = "/jʊər/ 'ure' in 'cure' \\">jʊər", [{"ʌ","V","ŭ"}] = "/ʌ/ short 'u' in 'bud' \\">ʌ", [{"ʌr","urr","Vr","ʌɹ","ŭr"}] = "/ʌr/ 'urr' in 'hurry' \\">ʌr", [{"ɜr","3","3:","ɝː","ɝ","ɜː","ɜ:","ɜ","3r","3:r","@:r","@:","ɜɹ","ûr","ɜ(r)"}] = "/ɜr/ 'ir' in 'bird' \\">ɜr", [{"ə","schwa","@"}] = "/ə/ 'a' in 'about' \\">ə", [{"ər","ɚ","@r","əɹ","ə(r)"}] = "/ər/ 'er' in 'finger' \\">ər", [{"ən","@n","ᵊn","n̩"}] = "/ən/ 'on' in 'button' \\">ən", [{"ɵ"," [{"əm","@m","ᵊm","m̩"}] = "/əm/ 'm' in 'rhythm' \\">əm", [{"ɨ"," [{"ʉ"," [{"jʉ","j [{"əl","@l","ᵊl","əɫ","l̩"}] = "/əl/ 'le' in 'bottle' \\">əl", [{"i"}] = "/i/ 'y' in 'happy' \\">i", [{"ˈ","'"}] = "/ˈ/ primary stress follows\\">ˈ", [{"ˌ",","}] = "/ˌ/ secondary stress follows\\">ˌ", [{".","·"}] = "/./ syllable break \\">.", [{"-","–"}] = "/-/ affix \\">-", -- [{",_"=, ]][{"_"}] = "Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) \\"> ", [{" and "}] = "\\">/ & /", -- this is useful for "and" in place names, which is highly variable and not important to transcribe [{"..."}]= "\\">..." --this is useful for other highly variable words in place names, which are not important to transcribe } while mw.ustring.len( a ) > 0 do local fl, fv = 0, nil for t, i in pairs( db ) do --mw.log( i, t ) for tt, ii in pairs( t ) do --mw.log( tt, ii ) if mw.ustring.find( a, ii, 1, true ) == 1 and mw.ustring.len( ii ) > fl then fl = mw.ustring.len( ii ) fv = i end end end if fv == nil then fl, fv = 1, mw.ustring.sub( a, 1, 1 ) else fv = "" end result = result .. fv --mw.log( fl, fv, a ) a = mw.ustring.sub( a, fl + 1 ) end return result end return p |
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