| 词条 | Mohamad al-Arefe |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Mohamad al-Arefe | honorific_suffix = | image = Mohammed Al-Arefe.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = ({{lang-ar|محمد العريفي}}) | native_name_lang = ِArabic | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1970|7|15}} | birth_place = Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = Saudi Arabia | nationality = Saudi Arabia | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = Saudi Arabian | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = Salafi scholar | years_active = (1990-present) | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = Salafi movement | opponents = | boards = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | callsign = | awards = | module = | module2 = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | website = {{URL|arefe.com}} | footnotes = }} Mohamad bin Abdel-Rahman al-ʿArefe ({{lang-ar|محمد العريفي}}) (born 15 July 1970) is a Salafi author and scholar. He is a graduate of King Saud University, and Member of the Muslim World League and the Association of Muslim Scholars.[1][2] Social media popularityOn Twitter, over 15 million follow Al-Arefe.[3] As of 9 December 2015, Al-Arefe had over 16 million likes on Facebook, which places his account in the top 100 worldwide, and #10 in the Arab world and in the Middle East.[4] BBC claims that Al-Arefe is regarded as a clerical "Brad Pitt". A Syrian Jihad was announced by Arifi.[5][6]
Al-Arefe claimed that Danish women slept around so much that a majority do not know who their father of their children were, claiming a figure of 54%. No reference was provided. The official figures for unknown fathers incl. sperm donors was 2,1% of all born in 2016.[10] He criticized the west for having magazines, websites, and legal organizations for bestiality and homosexuality and said that sex of all kinds and adultery were practiced by what he called "infidels" and compared "infidels" to animals.[11][12] Al-Arefe said that there is no bottom limit for the marriageable age of girls.[13][14] Al-Arefe attacked and criticized the idea of car driving for women.[15] Al-Arefe engaged in a diatribe against Shias, referred to them as "evil", used the label of "infidel" against Shia cleric Ayatollah Sistani and boasted that there are no mausoleums, public statues, Christian crosses in Saudi Arabia.[16] Al-Arefe described Jews as cowardly in battle and claimed that their tanks had urine and feces in them since they wouldn't get out of them.[17] He also claimed they used bags or diapers in the tank.[18] He described Jews as too cowardly to fight and said they were going to hide around the Gharqad trees they were allegedly planting.[19] Al-Arefe said that Muslims should either kill, extract jizya taxes from, or convert "infidels" upon invading their lands. He said that Muslims were distracted from "conquering" the lands of "infidels" by the US's war. He said that a "believer" should seek to cut people's legs and arms, break their skulls and cause bloodshed.[20][21] This was a fatwa.[22] Either the destruction or reformation of Egyptian President Mubarak was prayed for by Al-Arefe.[23] Al-Arefe repudiated allegations that he said that "mujahideen" in the Syrian Civil War could have provided with sex by emigrant Muslim women.[24] Al-Arefe supported the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt.[25] Al-Arefe was lauded by Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood President Mursi and al-Arefe and Salman al-Ouda were named as Muslim Brotherhood sympathizers.[26] He is a known associated of them.[27] Muslim Brotherhood affiliation was denied for Arefe and Adil al-Kalbani by al-Kalbani, saying that they are affiliated with the Union of Muslim Scholars.[28] A video Al-Arefe was posted by Ibrahim al-Musalem on a tweet about the Charlie Hebdo shooting.[29] Holiday celebrations and greetings to Christians by Muslims was banned by Al-Arefe.[30] He strictly explicitly banned religious greetings to non-Muslims.[31] Al-Arefe forbade the usage of Christmas trees.[32] He said that Syria jihad is incumbent and did apologia for al-Nusra, visiting the Imam Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab Mosque in Qatar.[33] In July 2015, Al-Arafe wrote a critique[34] on Facebook of the Egyptian Ramadan TV series Jewish Quarter, complaining that it showed Jews in a positive light, when in reality Jews were terrible people. It was picked up by Arabic media. In March 2014, he was banned by the Home Office from returning to Britain after a series of sermons in Cardiff, Birmingham and London. A Home Office spokesperson said: "We can confirm Mohammad Al-Arefe has been excluded from the United Kingdom. The Government makes no apologies for refusing people access to the UK if we believe they represent a threat to our society. Coming here is a privilege that we refuse to extend to those who seek to subvert our shared values."[35][36] Al-Arefe had a discussion with Saudi Deputy crown prince Mohammad bin Salman Al Saud and then tweeted and posted a photo of them smiling together.[37][38] The discussion was held on the same day as Saudi Vision 2030 began.[39][40][41] He asked God to bless Prince Mohammad and posted his thanks.[42] al-Arefe met with Prince Mohamed bin Salman again and talked with him and posted the photo of them smiling together on Twitter.[43][44] They talked about the Islamic world's and the Kingdom (of Saudi Arabia's) future.[45] King Saud University employs Al-Arefe.[46]Arifi on Twitter vowed for Russia and Assad to be defeated over the Battle of Aleppo.[47] Condolences over the death of the son of Salman al-Ouda and his wife were given on Twitter by Mohamad al-Arefe.[48] Abdul Razzaq al-Mahdi, Nabil Al-Awadi, Tariq Abdelhaleem, and Hani al-Sibai who are linked to Al-Qaeda, in addition to others like Adnan al-Aroor, Abd Al-Aziz Al-Fawzan, Mohamad al-Arefe, Abdul Rahman Al-Sudais, Abdul-Aziz ibn Abdullah Al Shaykh and others were included on a death list by ISIS.[49]The 2013 Egyptian coup d'état{{BLP unsourced section|date=April 2015}}In July 2013, Al-Arefe was detained by the Saudi authorities for using YouTube to criticize the military coup d'état in Egypt, an ally of Saudi Arabia.[50] It was speculated{{by whom|date=April 2015}} that the arrest was in response to a complaint filed by the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to its Saudi counterpart. The complaint claimed that Al-Arefe was intervening in Egyptian domestic affairs.{{verify-inline|date=April 2015}} Before his release, he signed a pledge not to interfere in Egyptian affairs and was released afterwards but placed under house arrest. He was also banned from traveling to Doha, where he was scheduled to deliver a religious lecture there. The Saudi authorities never announced the reason behind Al-Arefe's arrest. SanctionsIn October 2014, he was jailed for 40 days for stating that the train linking Mecca and other holy sites was "one of the worst in the world".[50] Al-Arefe was banned from entering Switzerland for holding extreme views, Switzerland said.[1] Denmark banned him from entering the country for two years in May 2017.[51] See also{{Portal|Islam|Saudi Arabia}}{{Commons category|Mohamad al-Arefe}}
References1. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/sunni-vs-shia-in-gerrards-cross-new-mosque-highlights-growing-tensions-among-british-muslims-8671969.html|title=Sunni vs Shia... in Gerrard's Cross: New mosque highlights growing tensions among British Muslims|last=Milmo|first=Cahal|date=24 June 2013|work=The Independent|accessdate=25 June 2013}} 2. ^[https://www.facebook.com/MArefeEng/info/?tab=page_info Official verified English page, Facebook, 2016]. 3. ^{{cite news |last=Yahya |first=Nasidi Adamu |date=19 July 2016 |title=Yadda Malamai ke wa'azi a shafukan zumunta |url=http://www.bbc.com/hausa/news/2016/07/160718_social_media_religious_propagation |newspaper=BBC Hausa |location= |accessdate=}} 4. ^Top Twitter User Rankings retrieved 3 June 2014 5. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |date=3 March 2016 |title=Meet Saudi Arabia's stars of social media |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-trending-35609249 |newspaper=BBC Trending |location= |accessdate=}} 6. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |date=2 March 2016 |title=Saudis on Social: Faith, Freedom and Fun |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-35664637 |newspaper=BBC Trending |location= |accessdate=}} 7. ^MEMRI – The Middle East Media Research Institute: "Saudi Cleric Muhammad Al-'Arifi Explains Wife Beating in Islam to Young Muslims in a Ramadhan Show" Clip No. 1594 – 9 September 2007 8. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/saudi-journalist-saudi-law-banning-wife-beating-supersedes-islamic-law |title= Saudi Journalist: The Saudi Law Banning Wife Beating Supersedes Islamic Law |last= |first= |date= 29 August 2016 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/final-appeal-our-2015-summer-campaign-please-support-memri-today |title= Final Appeal For Our 2015 Summer Campaign - Please Support MEMRI Today |last= |first= |date=2 September 2015 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 10. ^The Central Person Register and Danmarks Statistik cited by the major newsparer Politiken 6. 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Sake of Allah' is a 'Mark of Honor – Even If You Do Not Actually Wage Jihad'; Jewish Soldiers Would Defecate and Urinate in T |last= |first= |date=12 March 2012 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 22. ^{{cite news |last=Kessler |first=Oren |date=10 May 2012 |title= 'Saudi clerics use social media to spread hate' |url=http://www.jpost.com/Middle-East/Saudi-clerics-use-social-media-to-spread-hate |newspaper=The Jerusalem Post |location= |access-date= }} 23. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/tv/saudi-cleric-muhammad-al-arifi-prays-annihilation-egyptian-president-mubarak |title=Saudi Cleric Muhammad Al-'Arifi Prays for the Annihilation of Egyptian President Mubarak |last= |first= |date=4 July 2010 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 24. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/tunisian-daily-al-shurouqs-campaign-against-sexual-jihad |title= Tunisian Daily Al-Shurouq's Campaign Against 'Sexual Jihad' |last=Chernitsky |first=B. |last2=Goldberg 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terrorismo |last= |first= |date=24 December 2015 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 31. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/president-sisi-egyptian-grand-mufti-offering-christmas-greetings-our-christian-brothers-part |title= President Sisi, Egyptian Grand Mufti: Offering Christmas Greetings To Our Christian Brothers Is Part Of Our Religion |last= |first= |date=24 December 2015 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 32. ^{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/MohamadAlarefe/status/811265656511459328 |title= |last=العريفي |first=محمد |date=20 December 2016 |website=Twitter |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}} 33. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/qatar/11125897/The-Club-Med-for-terrorists.html|title=The 'Club Med for terrorists' |newspaper=The Telegraph|date=27 September 2014|last=Gilligan|first=Andrew}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/3refe/posts/10153284714117839|title=🚫 الآباء والأبناء والمربين ووقفات 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|url=http://alkhaleejonline.net/articles/1461609992083616200/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A8%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B1%D8%A4%D9%8A%D8%A9-2030/ |newspaper=الخليج أونلاين |location=الرياض |accessdate=}} 42. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |title=العريفي ينشر صورة له برفقة محمد بن سلمان بعد إعلان "رؤية السعودية" |url=https://al-marsd.com/33645.html |newspaper=صحيفة المرصد |location= |accessdate=}} 43. ^{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/MohamadAlarefe/status/811510213199204352 |title=د. محمد #العريفي on Twitter |last=العريفي |first=محمد |date=21 December 2016 |website=Twitter |publisher= |accessdate=25 January 2017 |quote=}} 44. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |date=22 December 2016 |title=الشيخ العريفي ينشر صورة جمعته بـ محمد بن سلمان.. ويكشف ما دار بينهما |url=http://mz-mz.net/686775/ |newspaper=مـزمـز |location= |accessdate= }} 45. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |date=22 December 2016 |title=الشيخ "العريفي" ينشر صورة جمعته بـمحمد بن سلمان .. ويكشف ما دار بينهما |url=https://al-marsd.com/91951.html |newspaper=صحيفة المرصد |location= |accessdate=25 January 2017}} 46. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gulfinstitute.org/saudi-deputy-crown-prince-meets-obama-after-welcoming-an-isis-supporter/ |title=Saudi Deputy Crown Prince Meets Obama after Welcoming an ISIS Supporter |last= |first= |author=IGA Staff |date=17 June 2016 |website=The Institute for Gulf Affairs |publisher= |accessdate= |quote=}} 47. ^{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/MohamadAlarefe/status/808732352662925312 |title= |last=العريفي |first=محمد |date=13 December 2016 |website=Twitter |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}} 48. ^{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/MohamadAlarefe/status/824339078422429696 |title= |last=العريفي |first=محمد |date=25 January 2017 |website=Twitter |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}} 49. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/isis-launches-campaign-calling-kill-prominent-islamic-clerics-such-yousuf-al-qaradawi-saudi |title= ISIS Launches Campaign Calling To Kill Prominent Islamic Clerics Such As Yousuf Al-Qaradawi, Saudi Mufti 'Abd Al-'Aziz Aal Al-Sheikh, Former Egyptian Chief Mufti 'Ali Gum'a |last=|first= |date=14 February 2017 |number=Special Dispatch No.6781 |website=MEMRI |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}} 50. ^1 Christian Science Monitor: "Saudi Arabia presses 'YouTube imams' to toe the line on Yemen – Popular Muslim clerics are using social media to stir dissent beyond the purview of government-controlled mosques and satellite TV stations. Saudi Arabia is sensitive to criticism of its war in Yemen" By Taylor Luck 2 June 2015 51. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.nyidanmark.dk/en-GB/Words-and-concepts/US/Religious-workers/Religious-preachers-with-entry-ban/?anchor=7C5D2D143D284E4EB2829BA5F0F04837&callbackItem=8ADE78BB86084E60B9A89B35BDDCDDAE&callbackAnchor=8ADE78BB86084E60B9A89B35BDDCDDAE|title=Den nationale sanktionsliste - Religious preachers with entry ban|website=www.nyidanmark.dk|language=Danish|access-date=2019-02-14}} External links
11 : 1970 births|Living people|20th-century imams|21st-century imams|Saudi Arabian imams|Saudi Arabian Salafis|Saudi Arabian activists|21st-century Muslim scholars of Islam|Saudi Arabian writers|Critics of Shia Islam|Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University alumni |
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