| 词条 | Molenwaard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Molenwaard | settlement_type = Former Municipality | image_skyline = Overwaard Mill No.4, sunrise.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = A view of Kinderdijk at sunrise | image_flag = Molenwaard vlag.svg | flag_size = 100x67px | flag_alt = | image_shield = Molenwaard wapen.svg | shield_size = 100x80px | shield_alt = | image_map = LocatieMolenwaard.png | map_alt = Highlighted position of Molenwaard in a municipal map of South Holland | map_caption = Location in South Holland | coordinates = {{coord|51|52|N|4|47|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Netherlands | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = South Holland | established_title = Established | established_date = 1 January 2013[1] | government_footnotes = [2] | governing_body = Municipal council | leader_party = CDA | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Dirk van der Borg | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = {{Dutch municipality total area|Molenwaard}} | area_land_km2 = {{Dutch municipality land area|Molenwaard}} | area_water_km2 = {{Dutch municipality water area|Molenwaard}} | elevation_footnotes = [4] | elevation_m = −1 | elevation_max_footnotes = | population_demonym = | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postcode | postal_code = 2957–2977 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 0184 | website = {{URL|1=http://www.gemeentemolenwaard.nl}} | footnotes = }} Molenwaard [6] is a former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the southeastern part of the province of South Holland, and the northwestern part of the region of Alblasserwaard. It was the result of a merger of the municipalities of Graafstroom, Liesveld, and Nieuw-Lekkerland on 1 January 2013. On Januari 1st 2019 it merged with Giessenlanden, together they form the new municipality of Molenlanden[7]. Molenwaard had about 29,000 inhabitants and an area of about {{convert|126|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. The largest settlements are Bleskensgraaf, Groot-Ammers, and Nieuw-Lekkerland. Molenwaard can be characterized as a landscape of polders existing of vast pastures traversed by ditches and canals, like the Groote- of Achterwaterschap, and the Ammersche Boezem. In the outermost northwest one can find the famous windmills of Kinderdijk. About 1.5 m below sea level, the municipality is bordered by the Lek river in the north and briefly the Noord river in the west. On its area flows the Graafstroom or the Alblas. Religiously, the municipality is part of the Bible Belt, resulting in the dominance of the Christian parties in politics. LocalitiesMolenwaard consists of the following settlements:
TopographyDutch Topographic map of the municipality of Molenwaard, June 2015PoliticsThe municipal council of Molenwaard consists of 21 seats, which are divided as follows:
References1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.cbs.nl/nl-NL/menu/methoden/classificaties/overzicht/gemeentelijke-indeling/2013/default.htm |title = Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2013 |trans-title=Municipal divisions on 1 January 2013 |language = Dutch |website = cbs.nl |publisher = CBS |accessdate = 14 August 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web |url = https://www.gemeentemolenwaard.nl/mozard/!suite86.scherm0325?mPag=1663&mAlle=N&mLok=1 |title = College Molenwaard |trans-title=Molenwaard board |language = Dutch |author = |date = |work = |publisher = Gemeente Molenwaard |accessdate = 14 August 2013}} 3. ^ tags -->| area_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}} 4. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 2971VR |trans-title=|language = Dutch |author = |date = |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |accessdate = 14 August 2013}} 5. ^ tags -->| elevation_max_m =| elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_m =| population_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality population|dataref}} 6. ^Molenwaard is derived from 'molen' (mill) and 'waard' (flat riverland). The flat municipality of Molenwaard consists of a lot of windmills. 7. ^{{cite web |title=Herindeling Molenwaard-Giessenlanden |url=https://www.zuid-holland.nl/onderwerpen/lokaal-bestuur/molenwaard-giessen/ |accessdate=3 January 2019}} External links{{Commonscat}}
|Centre = Molenwaard |North = Bergambacht, Schoonhoven Lek |Northeast = Lek / Lopik (UT) |East = Zederik |Southeast = Giessenlanden |South = Sliedrecht, Hardinxveld-Giessendam |Southwest = Papendrecht |West = Alblasserdam |Northwest = Nederlek / Lek Ridderkerk / Noord }}{{Dutch municipality Molenwaard}}{{South Holland Province}} 3 : Molenwaard|Municipalities of South Holland|Alblasserwaard |
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