| 词条 | Mona Vale, Tasmania |
| 释义 |
| name = Mona Vale | native_name = | native_name_lang = | former_names = | alternate_names = | etymology = | status = | image = Mona Vale, Ross, 1927.png | image_alt = | image_size = | caption = Sketch of Mona Vale from 1927 | map_type = | map_alt = | map_caption = | relief = | altitude = | building_type = | architectural_style = | structural_system = | material = | cost = | ren_cost = | client = | owner = | current_tenants = | landlord = | location = | address = | location_town = | location_country = | coordinates = | groundbreaking_date = | start_date = | completion_date = 1867 | opened_date = | inauguration_date = | relocated_date = | renovation_date = | closing_date = | demolition_date = | destruction_date = | height = | diameter = | circumference = | architectural = | tip = | antenna_spire = | roof = | top_floor = | observatory = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | seating_type = | seating_capacity = | elevator_count = | grounds_area = | architect = William Archer | architecture_firm = | structural_engineer = | services_engineer = | civil_engineer = | other_designers = | quantity_surveyor = | main_contractor = | awards = | designations = | ren_architect = | ren_firm = | ren_str_engineer = | ren_serv_engineer = | ren_civ_engineer = | ren_oth_designers = | ren_qty_surveyor = | ren_awards = | rooms = 52 | parking = | url = | embedded = | references = }}Mona Vale is a large heritage listed 1860s country house in Ross, Tasmania. Completed in 1867, it is well locally known as the "Calendar House", for its reportedly 365 windows, 52 rooms, 12 chimneys and seven entrances.[1] The property is on the Tasmanian Heritage Register and the Register of the National Estate (since 1978).[2] EtymologyThe origin of the name of Mona Vale is disputed. Jupp, J lists it as named after Castle Mona, a historic home of the Duke of Atholl and presently a hotel.[3] Bennet, A states that the name is derived from Monaeoda, the Latin name for the Isle of Man.[4] HistoryMona Vale was built by Robert Kermode and designed by William Archer, his brother-in-law.[5][6] At the time of its completion, it became the largest private house in Australia.[3] It has received multiple royal visits over its lifetime. In 1868, Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh visited, and later the then Duke of York (future King George VI) and the Duchess of York visited in 1927, with then Princess Elizabeth (Elizabeth II).[7][8] It was purchased by the Cameron family in the 1920s.[9] The estate was also the site of a military training ground, and the camp of a light horse regiment during WWII[10][11][12] External links
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Odgers|first1=Sally|title=Tasmania: A Guide|date=1989|publisher=Kangaroo Press|page=91|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rbfiAAAAMAAJ&q=mona+vale,+tasmania&dq=mona+vale,+tasmania&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZRnaU5rdNtPq8AXygYGoCg&ved=0CEQQ6AEwCDgU|accessdate=31 July 2014}} {{coord | -42.09251 | 147.50262|type:landmark_region:AU-TAS|display=title }}2. ^{{cite web|title=Mona Vale Homestead, Chapel, Cottages & Outbuildings, 398 Mona Vale Rd, Mona Vale via Ross, TAS, Australia|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/ahdb/search.pl?mode=place_detail;search=place_name%3DMona%2520Vale%3Bkeyword_PD%3Don%3Bkeyword_SS%3Don%3Bkeyword_PH%3Don%3Blatitude_1dir%3DS%3Blongitude_1dir%3DE%3Blongitude_2dir%3DE%3Blatitude_2dir%3DS%3Bin_region%3Dpart;place_id=13154|website=Department of Environment|publisher=Department of Environment, Australia|accessdate=4 June 2014}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Jupp|first1=James|title=The Australian People: An Encyclopedia of the Nation, Its People and Their Origins|date=2001|publisher=Cambridge University Press|page=591|edition=1st|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yTKFBXfCI1QC&lpg=PA591&dq=mona%20vale%2C%20tasmania&pg=PA591#v=onepage&q=mona%20vale,%20tasmania&f=false|accessdate=31 July 2014}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Warner|first1=photographs by Alice Bennett ; text by Georgia|title=Country houses of Tasmania : behind the closed doors of our finest private colonial estates|date=2012|publisher=Allen & Unwin|location=Crows Nest, N.S.W.|isbn=9781743310793|page=150}} 5. ^http://www.directorintheclassroom.com/country-houses/mona-vale.html{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/archer-william-1460|title=Biography - William Archer - Australian Dictionary of Biography|publisher=}} 7. ^{{Cite news|title = Fine Old Country Residence is Landmark in Northern Tasmania HISTORIC HOME Mona Vale's Link With Royalty {{!}} (By Our Travelling Correspondent.)|url = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article30117334|newspaper = The Mercury|date = 1936-10-16|access-date = 2015-07-24|pages = 6}} 8. ^{{Cite news|title = ROYAL PARTY. Return to Hobart. TASMANIAN TOUR CLOSES. DUKE'S FAREWELL MESSAGE. HOBART, Tuesday.|url = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16381846|newspaper = The Sydney Morning Herald|date = 1927-04-20|access-date = 2015-07-24|pages = 14}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/C/Cameron%20family.htm|title=Cameron Family|publisher=}} 10. ^http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article68001475 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ozatwar.com/ozatwar/militarycamps.htm|title=Military Camps/Locations in Australia during WW2|publisher=}} 12. ^{{Citation | author1=Wyatt, Douglas Morris | title=Mona Vale Military encampment 1885-c1957 | publication-date=2010 | publisher=D.M. Wyatt | url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/156084368 | accessdate=28 June 2012}} 3 : 1867 establishments in Australia|Tasmanian Heritage Register|Houses in Tasmania |
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