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词条 Mong La Township
释义

  1. Name

  2. History

  3. References

  4. External links

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|name =Mong La
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|subdivision_type = Country
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|subdivision_type1 =State
|subdivision_name1 = Shan State
|subdivision_type2 = District
|subdivision_name2 = Kengtong District
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Mong La Township ({{lang-my|မိုင်းလားမြို့နယ်}}) is a subdivision of Kengtung District, Shan State, Myanmar. The area borders with China and Laos.[2] The principal town is Mong La. It is situated between Kyaingtung, Mongyan, Mongyaung.

Sharing a long border with China, the Mongla area is a center for the production and traffic of narcotics[3] and illegal wildlife trade.[4] It offers gambling amd prostitution to Chinese tourists an unregulated environment outside Myyanmar government control.[5]

Name

Mongla, Mengla or Meungla are different Romanization of the same Tai word, both the e and the o here should be pronounced like the Scottish accent pronunciation of u in bucks. Thus, to differentiate Mengla County in China and Mong La Township/settlement in Myanmar the locals call the former Greater Mengla/Mongla while the latter Lesser Mongla/Mengla.

History

{{see also|History of Myanmar|National Democratic Alliance Army|Mong La}}

Mong La or the Mongla region was the Special Region #4 of Shan before the new constitution (2008).[6] It hosts the National Democratic Alliance Army (NDAA) and its leader Lin Mingxian aka Sai Leun.[7] It was the #815 War Zone of the former Communist Party of Burma (CPB).[8] In 2008 the United Wa State Army (UWSA) strongly opposed the move to give away the adjacent area of Mong Pawk from its control because it serves as a link with its ally, the NDAA in Mongla.[9]

In the 2010 General Election, the Mong La constituency for the People's Assembly (Pyithu Hluttaw) was cancelled.[10]

References

1. ^GoogleEarth
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.themimu.info/docs/MIMU696v01_110614_Planning%20Map%20for%20Shan%20State_Eng.pdf |title=Myanmar Information Management Unit : Shan State Map |publisher=Themimu.info |accessdate=2012-11-29}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mongloi.org/en/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4270%3Amongla-seizes-precursors-from-thailand&Itemid=302|title=Mongla seizes precursors from Thailand|publisher=|accessdate=5 December 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sebastianstrangio.com/2014/06/19/myanmars-wildlife-trafficking-hotspot/|title=Myanmar’s wildlife trafficking hotspot|date=19 June 2014|publisher=|accessdate=5 December 2017}}
5. ^https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=xqbw_7Vo_eA
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bootsnall.com/articles/99-06/mong-la-burma.html |title=Mong La, Burma | BootsnAll Travel Articles |publisher=Bootsnall.com |date=1999-06-01 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}
7. ^{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/HH26Ae01.html |title=Asia Times Online :: south-east Asia news - Virtual gambling in Myanmar's drug country |publisher=Atimes.com |date=2006-08-26 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.burmaethnicstudies.net/pdf/BCES-BP-No.10.pdf|title=The National Democratic Alliance Army-Eastern Shan State|publisher=|accessdate=5 December 2017|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225851/http://www.burmaethnicstudies.net/pdf/BCES-BP-No.10.pdf|archivedate=3 March 2016|df=}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.english.panglong.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4602:wa-leader-uwsa-able-to-defend-itself&catid=85:politics&Itemid=266|title=Home|publisher=|accessdate=5 December 2017}}
10. ^ {{dead link|date=November 2012}}

External links

  • Mong La’s Moveable Feast of Endangered Beasts
  • Mong La - Vice City
{{Shan State}}{{Myanmar-geo-stub}}{{ShanState-geo-stub}}

2 : Townships of Myanmar|Populated places in Shan State

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