| 词条 | Monticchio | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Monticchio | native_name = | image_skyline = Monticchio Sgarroni.jpg | image_caption = View of Monticchio Sgarroni | coordinates = {{coord|40|57|00|N|15|35|00|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} | region = {{flag|Basilicata}} | province = Potenza | comune = Atella Rionero in Vulture | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 600 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 400 | population_as_of = 2010 | pop_density_footnotes = | gentilic = monticchiesi | saint = | day = | postal_code = 85028 | area_code = 0972 | website = | footnotes = }} Monticchio is an Italian hamlet (frazione) belonging to the municipalities of Rionero in Vulture and Atella, in the Province of Potenza, Basilicata. The village is divided into three zones: Monticchio Laghi (part of Atella), Monticchio Bagni and Monticchio Sgarroni (both in Rionero). HistoryFirst inhabited by the Normans, who occupied the ancient castle near Sgarroni (Castrum Monticuli),[1] it became, in the second half of the 19th century, a strategic point for brigands after Italian unification. It was the shelter for brigands such as Carmine Crocco[2] and his subordinates Ninco Nanco (Giuseppe Summa), Giuseppe Caruso, Teodoro Gioseffi and Giovanni Fortunato. Nowadays it is a touristic place admired for its natural environment and for mineral waters, due to the presence of some extinct volcanoes. GeographyMonticchio is part of the Vulture region and lies near the borders with the Province of Avellino, Campania. The three tiny villages composing it are located to the west of Mount Vulture and few kilometres away from each other. A regional road links Monticchio Bagni and Monticchio Laghi.
Monticchio is 13 kilometres from Melfi, 16 kilometres from Rionero in Vulture, 22 from Atella, 68 from Potenza, 71 from Foggia and 123 from Avellino.
EconomyThe economy of Monticchio is mainly based on tourism and agriculture. Local industry is based on the export of the mineral waters, owned by the Italian companies Gaudianello[7] (based in Melfi) and Fonti del Vulture[8] (based in Rionero). This second company has a local factory that produces the waters Toka, Solaria and Felicia. GalleryReferences1. ^Raffaele Licinio: "Castelli medievali" , page 191 - Edizioni Dedalo, 1994. {{ISBN|88-220-6162-4}} 2. ^{{it icon}} Biography of Carmine Crocco 3. ^1 {{it icon}} Infos about Monticchio on Rionero website {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722045313/http://www.comune.rioneroinvulture.pz.it/articles.asp?id=108 |date=2011-07-22 }} 4. ^{{it icon}} Infos about Monticchio Laghi 5. ^{{it icon}} An article about tourism in Monticchio Laghi {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722023647/http://www.antoniopace.it/2008/08/11/monticchio-presenze-da-record-a-ferragosto/ |date=2011-07-22 }} 6. ^{{it icon}} Infos about the Natural Reserve of Monticchio 7. ^{{it icon}} Infos on Gaudianello website {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722033832/http://www.gaudianellomonticchio.it/acqua-minerale-nostre_acque.php |date=2011-07-22 }} 8. ^{{it icon}} Infos on Fonti del Vulture website (section " TERRITORIO") {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110509011402/http://www.fontidelvulture.it/FontiVulture/index.htm |date=2011-05-09 }}External links
1 : Frazioni of the Province of Potenza |
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