| 词条 | Moscos Islands |
| 释义 |
| name = Moscos Islands | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = Island group | image_skyline = Tavoy River mouthISS006-E-33654.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Mouth of the Dawei River. The South Moscos can be seen on the upper left side. Photo NASA | nickname = | motto = | image_seal = | image_map = | mapsize = | map_alt = | map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|14|7|N|97|48|E|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | seat_type = | seat = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 49.19 | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m =352 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 0 | population_as_of = | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = | population_density_rank = | population_demonym = | population_note = | pushpin_map = Myanmar | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin_map1 = | pushpin_label_position1 = | pushpin_map_alt1 = | pushpin_mapsize1 = | pushpin_map_caption1 = | timezone1 = Myanmar Standard Time | utc_offset1 = +6:30 | iso_code = | website = | footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Myanmar | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Tanintharyi | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = }} The Moscos Islands are an island chain in the Andaman Sea, right off the northern coast of the Tanintharyi Region, in the southern area of Burma. Administratively the islands depend from the Dawei District of the Taninthayi Division. No tourism is allowed on any of the islands. GeographyThis 70 km long island chain is located on average around 15 km from the shore.[1] The total combined area of dry land on the Moscos Islands is 49.19 km2. The islands are uninhabited, but fishermen from nearby coastal locations stay in temporary settlements on certain islands during the dry season. Traditionally these people have been engaging in fishing, timber felling and collection of sea turtle eggs, swiftlet nests and forest products.[2] EcologyGenerally all islands are covered in thick forest and they rise steeply from rocky shores. The small steep rocky islets are important as nesting places for the edible-nest swiftlets (Aerodramus fuciphagus). The beaches are breeding grounds for different species of sea turtles. In 1924, during colonial times, the whole archipelago was declared a game preserve and in 1927 a wildlife sanctuary; even then local people went to the islands to collect large numbers of turtle eggs. Presently the whole island group is a protected area, the Moscos Islands Wildlife Sanctuary. Officially there is a limit to the number of eggs and swiftlet nests that are allowed to be collected.[3] IslandsThere are four distinct groups or clusters of islands in the chain:
See also
References1. ^Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 India & Bay of Bengal Enroute By National Geospatial-intelligence Agency 2. ^Moscos Islands Wildlife Sanctuary {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201122410/http://www.arcbc.org.ph/wetlands/myanmar/mmr_mosislwilsan.htm |date=2008-12-01 }} 3. ^Ramsar - Burma {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110825154200/http://ramsar.wetlands.org/Portals/15/Burma.pdf |date=2011-08-25 }} 4. ^Marine Protected Areas in Southeast Asia {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111213012427/http://www.southchinasea.org/docs/Marine%20Protect%20areas%20in%20South%20East%20Asia.html |date=2011-12-13 }} External links
4 : Tanintharyi Region|Islands of Myanmar|Protected areas of Myanmar|Wildlife sanctuaries of Asia |
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