| 词条 | Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors |
| 释义 |
| name = Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors | native_name = Московское общество филателистов и коллекционеров | image = Ustav MOFIK.jpg | image_size = 250px | alt = Cover of the Society Charter, 1918 | caption = {{small|Cover of the Society Charter, 1918}} | abbreviation = {{lang-ru| МОФИК}} (MOFIK) | predecessor = Moscow Society of Stamp Collectors | successor = All-Russian Society of Philatelists | formation = {{start date and age|1918|3||df=y}} | founding_location = Moscow, RSFSR | extinction = {{start date and age|1921|2||df=y}} | type = NGO | status = municipal association | purpose = philately, other forms of collecting | headquarters = 2 Krivokolenny Lane | location = Moscow, RSFSR | coords = {{Coord|55|45|42|N|37|38|06|E|type:landmark:RU|display=inline}} | region = Moscow, other RSFSR cities | membership = | language = Russian | leader_title = Chairman | leader_name = Pavel (Paul) Kalnozol | leader_title2 = Editor | leader_name2 = Pavel (Paul) Kalnozol | publication = Russian Magazine of Collectors and Correspondents | remarks = private persons }}Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors ({{lang-ru|Московское общество филателистов и коллекционеров}}) was one of the first philatelic organisations in Soviet Russia that appeared in Moscow in 1918. Later on, it ceased and was replaced with the All-Russian Society of Philatelists ({{lang-ru|Всероссийское общество филателистов}}).[1] HistoryIn Russia prior to the October Revolution, there was a well established and organised philatelic community.[2] With the beginning of World War I, activity of Russian philatelic societies and magazines stopped. Communications with foreign philatelic societies were interrupted.[3] After the October Revolution, stamp collectors managed to obtain legalisation of philately in Soviet Russia.[2] The new magazine, Russian Magazine of Collectors and Correspondents ({{lang-ru|Российский журнал коллекционеров и корреспондентов}}), established in 1916 and issued till July 1918, promoted the foundation of the Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors.[3] It was set up in Moscow in March 1918.[4] This was the first philatelic organisation in the RSFSR. Most members of the pre-revolutionary Moscow Society of Stamp Collectors joined the new society. It existed till February 1921.[4][5] After its dissolution, the All-Russian Society of Philatelists was established in 1923.[1] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Владинец, Н. И. [Vladinets, N. I.]|editor1-last=Прохоров, А. М., гл. ред.|title=Большая советская энциклопедия: в 30 т. (1970–1979)|trans-title=The Great Soviet Encyclopedia|accessdate=2015-06-08|edition=3rd|volume=27 (Ульяновск – Франкфорт)|year=1977|publisher=Советская энциклопедия [Soviet Encyclopedia]|location=М. [Moscow]|language=Russian, English|trans-chapter=Philately|chapter=Филателия|chapterurl=http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Philately}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal|author=Polchaninov, R.|author2=Translated by G. Shalimoff and D. Skipton|year=1986|title=From the history of philately in the USSR|journal=Rossica: Journal of the Rossica Society of Russian Philately|volume=108–109|pages=46–52|issn=0035-8363|url=http://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00020235/00045/49j|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YXjjbDpf|archivedate=2015-05-15|accessdate=2015-05-15|quote=Reprinted from 'Novoye Russkoye Slovo', New York, 27 July 1986, in the column 'Collector's Corner'.}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.fabiovstamps.com/forum67.html|title=Brief marks of development of philately|author=Budnik, D.|date=May 2004|work=Forum filatelia e francobolli: Immagini relative ai miei messaggi per il Forum filatelia e francobolli, pagina 67|publisher=CIFR — Centro Italiano Filatelia Resistenza|accessdate=2015-05-26|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YngZcaci|archivedate=2015-05-26}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Владинец, Н. И.; Ильичёв, Л. И.; Левитас, И. Я.; Мазур, П. Ф.; Меркулов, И. Н.; Моросанов, И. А.; Мякота, Ю. К.; Панасян, С. А.; Рудников, Ю. М.; Слуцкий, М. Б.; Якобс, В. А.|editor1-last=Владинец, Н. И. [Vladinets, N. I.]|editor2-last=Якобс, В. А. [Yakobs, V. A.]|title=Большой филателистический словарь|trans-title=Great Philatelic Dictionary|url=http://dic.academic.ru/contents.nsf/dic_philately/|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YoQyv2pr|archivedate=2015-05-26|accessdate=2015-05-26|year=1988|publisher=Радио и связь [Radio i svyaz']. 320 p|location=М. [Moscow]|language=ru|isbn=5-256-00175-2|trans-chapter=Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors|chapter=Московское общество филателистов и коллекционеров|chapterurl=http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/dic_philately/1778}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.russia-ic.com/culture_art/traditions/2706|title=Philately in Russia, Part 2. Philately in the RSFSR and the USSR|author=Ivanova, V.|date=2015-02-23|work=Russia-IC: Culture & Arts: Manners, Customs and Traditions|publisher=Russia-InfoCentre; Guarant-InfoCentre|accessdate=2015-06-21|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZRnxXnuk|archivedate=2015-06-21}} Further reading
10 : Philately of the Soviet Union|1918 establishments in Russia|1921 disestablishments in Russia|Philatelic organizations|Organizations based in Moscow|Non-profit organizations based in Russia|Culture in Moscow|Defunct organizations based in Russia|Organizations established in 1918|Organizations disestablished in 1921 |
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