词条 | Mosul Eyalet |
释义 |
|_noautocat = no |native_name = Eyālet-i Mūṣul |common_name = Mosul Eyalet |conventional_long_name = Mosul Eyalet |subdivision = Eyalet |nation = the Ottoman Empire |year_start = 1535 |year_end = 1864 |date_start = |date_end = |event_start = |event_end = |image_map = Mosul Eyalet, Ottoman Empire (1609).png |image_map_size = 280px |image_map_caption = Mosul Eyalet in 1609 |p1 = Diyarbekir Eyalet |flag_p1 = Ottoman Flag.svg |s1 = Baghdad Vilayet |flag_s1 = Ottoman_Flag.svg |s2 = Mosul Vilayet |flag_s2 = Ottoman_Flag.svg |image_flag = |flag_type = |image_coat = |capital = Mosul[1] |today = {{flag|Iraq}} |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = |footnotes = }}Mosul Eyalet ({{lang-ota|ایالت موصل; Eyālet-i Mūṣul}})[2] was an eyalet of the Ottoman Empire. Its reported area in the 19th century was {{convert|7832|sqmi|km2}}.[3] The eyalet was largely inhabited by Kurds.[4] HistorySultan Selim I defeated the army of Shah Ismail at the Battle of Çaldiran, but it wasn't until 1517 that Ottoman armies gained control of Mosul, which remained a frontier garrison city until the 1534 capture of Baghdad.[5] The eyalet was established in 1535.[6] Mosul then became one of three Ottoman administrative territorial units of ‘Irāk.[7] Administrative divisionsSanjaks of Mosul Eyalet in the 17th century:[8]
See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last=Macgregor|first=John|title=Commercial statistics: A digest of the productive resources, commercial legislation, customs tariffs, of all nations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-70sAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA12|accessdate=2013-02-25|year=1850|publisher=Whittaker and co.|page=12}} {{Subdivisions of the Ottoman Empire}}{{coord|36.3400|N|43.1300|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{Ottoman-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Some Provinces of the Ottoman Empire|url=http://www.geonames.de/coutr-ota-provinces.html|publisher=Geonames.de|accessdate=25 February 2013}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=The Popular encyclopedia: or, conversations lexicon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zSNUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA698|accessdate=2013-07-04|volume=6|year=1862|publisher=Blackie|page=698}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=British Relations with Iraq|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/recent/iraq/britain_iraq_01.shtml|publisher=BBC History}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Agoston|first1=Gabor|last2=Masters|first2=Bruce Alan|title=Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QjzYdCxumFcC&pg=PA394|accessdate=2013-02-25|year=2009|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-1025-7|page=394}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Özoğlu|first=Hakan|title=Kurdish Notables and the Ottoman State|series=SUNY series in Middle Eastern studies|year=2004|location=Albany|publisher=State University of New York Press|page=57|quote=the new eyalets, formed partly or entirely from the Kurdish territories, were as follows: Dulkadir (1522), Erzurum (1533), Mosul (1535), Baghdad (1535), Van (1548)...}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Nagendra Kr Singh|title=International encyclopaedia of Islamic dynasties|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=USLYo85J5-QC&pg=PA15|accessdate=28 April 2011|date=1 September 2002|publisher=Anmol Publications PVT. LTD. |isbn=978-81-261-0403-1|pages=15–18}} 8. ^{{cite book|author1=Evliya Çelebi|author2=Joseph von Hammer-Purgstall|title=Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa in the Seventeenth Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA97|accessdate=2013-07-04|volume=1|year=1834|publisher=Oriental Translation Fund|page=97}} 4 : Eyalets of the Ottoman Empire in Asia|Ottoman Iraq|1535 establishments in the Ottoman Empire|1864 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire |
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