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词条 Mourning and Melancholia
释义

  1. References

{{no footnotes|date=June 2017}}{{italic title}}{{Infobox book
| name = Mourning and Melancholia
| author = Sigmund Freud
| title_orig = Trauer und Melancholie
| orig_lang_code = de
| country = Germany
| language = German
| subjects = Mourning
Melancholia
}}

Mourning and Melancholia ({{lang-de|Trauer und Melancholie}}) is a 1917 work of Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis.

In this essay, Freud argues that mourning and melancholia are similar but different responses to {{linktext|loss}}. In mourning, a person deals with the grief of losing of a specific love object, and this process takes place in the conscious mind. In melancholia, a person grieves for a loss he is unable to fully comprehend or identify, and thus this process takes place in the unconscious mind. Mourning is considered a healthy and natural process of grieving a loss, while melancholia is considered pathological.

References

  • {{cite journal |last=Freud |first=Sigmund |year=1917 |title=Trauer und Melancholie |trans-title=Mourning and Melancholia |url=http://www.textlog.de/freud-psychoanalyse-trauer-melancholie-psychologie.html |language=de |journal=Internationale Zeitschrift für Ärztliche Psychoanalyse [International Journal for Medical Psychoanalysis] |volume=4 |issue=6 |pages=288–301 |location=Leipzig and Vienna |publisher=Hugo Heller |accessdate=August 12, 2014 }}
  • {{cite journal |last=Clewell |first=Tammy |date=March 2004 |title=Mourning Beyond Melancholia: Freud's Psychoanalysis of Loss |url=https://www.apsa.org/portals/1/docs/japa/521/clewell.pdf |journal=Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association |publisher= |volume=52 |issue=1 |pages=43–67 |doi=10.1177/00030651040520010601 |accessdate=August 12, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907040521/http://www.apsa.org/portals/1/docs/japa/521/clewell.pdf |archivedate=September 7, 2012 |df= }}
{{Sigmund Freud}}{{psych-stub}}

3 : Essays by Sigmund Freud|Psychoanalysis|1917 documents

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