词条 | Son of Beast |
释义 |
|name=Son of Beast |logo= |logodimensions= |image=File:PKI-Son of Beast.jpg |imagedimensions=250px |caption=Son of Beast's track layout with the loop |previousnames= |location=Kings Island |section=Action Zone |subsection= |coordinates={{coord|39.346101|-84.264686|display=title,inline|region:US-OH_type:landmark_source:dewiki}} |status=Removed |opened={{Start date|2000|5|26}} |year=2000 |closed={{End date|2009|6|16}} |cost=$20,500,000 USD (approximately) |replacement=Banshee |type=Wood |type2= |type3= |manufacturer=Roller Coaster Corporation of America |designer=Werner Stengel |model= |track=Terrain roller coaster |lift=Chain lift hill |height_ft=218 |drop_ft=214 |length_ft=7032 |speed_mph=78.4 |inversions=1 (2000–2006) 0 (2007–2009) |duration=2:20 |angle=55.7 |capacity=1600 |acceleration= |acceleration_from= |acceleration_mph= |acceleration_km/h= |acceleration_in= |gforce=4.5 |restriction_in=48 |trains=2 Gerstlauer |carspertrain=6 |rowspercar=2 |ridersperrow=2 |virtual_queue_name= |virtual_queue_image= |virtual_queue_status= |single_rider= |accessible= |transfer_accessible= |custom_label_1= |custom_value_1= |custom_label_2= |custom_value_2= |custom_label_3= |custom_value_3= |custom_label_4= |custom_value_4= |rcdb_number=584 }} Son of Beast was a record-breaking wooden roller coaster located at Kings Island in Mason, Ohio. Built and designed by the now defunct Roller Coaster Corporation of America, it opened to the public on May 26, 2000, and was themed as a sequel to one of the park's other signature attractions, The Beast. In addition to breaking the world record for speed, Son of Beast was the first wooden hypercoaster in the world with a {{Convert|214|ft|m|adj=on}} drop and was the second wooden coaster to feature an inversion; Flip Flap Railway was the first, but was long defunct before the ride's opening. Son of Beast is also known for two major, non-fatal accidents. In 2006, damage to the track caused one of the trains to stop abruptly. Another setback occurred in 2009, when a woman claimed to have suffered a head injury. The ride was closed indefinitely, with the only reference of its existence appearing on a tombstone outside the new Banshee coaster (showing a simple logo of the ride and the dates 2000-2009). On July 27, 2012, the closure was made permanent, as Kings Island announced that the roller coaster would be dismantled and removed from the park. History{{Stack|}}The Roller Coaster Corporation of America discussed the idea of a building the world's first wooden hypercoaster with Kings Island in 1997.[1] The park announced plans to build Son of Beast on May 11, 1999. As part of a marketing campaign for the ride before its debut, a box was placed next to a footpath in the park. Beastly growling and snarling noises came from inside the box as it shook violently. During the announcement, the box was revealed to the audience along with a model of the roller coaster and a list of seven world records that would be broken when it came into operation.[2] The sign at the ride's entrance featured a large wooden box covered with chains, rope, and metal straps. The front was ripped open with the name "Son of Beast" centered inside the box.[3] Problems plagued the ride from the start and as a result, Paramount Parks, the park's then-owner, fired RCCA before construction was completed. The park had to make several design corrections during Son of Beast's initial year.[4] The ride originally operated with three trains designed by Premier Rides. Each one consisted of six cars for a total capacity of thirty-six. The trains were shortened to five cars before the 2006 season. After the ride's first major incident, the trains were replaced altogether with lighter models before the ride reopened the following season. The loop was also removed during this time.[5] After another major incident occurred in 2009, it was announced that Son of Beast would be closed indefinitely.[6] References to Son of Beast were removed from the park's website and map in early 2010.[7][8] All signage, including the box at the entrance, was also removed.[9] On March 15, 2010, the General Manager of Kings Island, Greg Scheid, stated that the park had spent nearly $30 million on the ride to date, and that it would not reopen for the 2010 season.[10] Another Kings Island spokesperson, Don Helbig, announced in 2011 that the ride would again be closed for the 2011 season, and that the ride's future had not yet been decided. "No decision has been made concerning the ride's future," spokesman Don Helbig said. "It would be inappropriate to speculate on when a decision might be made. There's nothing else to talk about."[11] Kings Island announced on April 24, 2012, that there are no plans to operate Son of Beast in 2012, and they're still evaluating options.[12] On July 27, 2012, following a thorough evaluation of the roller coaster, Kings Island announced that Son of Beast will be removed from the park to make room for future expansion.[13][14] Demolition began in mid-September 2012.[15][16] On November 20, one of the last remaining parts of the structure, the lift hill, was demolished.[17] A new roller coaster called Banshee was completed in April 2014 and is now in the same location previously occupied by Son of Beast.[18] A tombstone with a plaque honoring Son of Beast was placed in the mockup graveyard near the entrance of the new roller coaster. In 2018, Kings Island released posters that referenced Son of Beast's station, Outpost 5, leading some to speculate that a possible revival might be announced by the park. However, these rumors were unsubstantiated, and no such announcement was made.[19] LayoutAfter loading the train, riders left the station making a {{convert|51|ft|m|adj=mid}} left-hand drop into a series of short hops before turning into the {{convert|218|ft|m|adj=mid|-tall}} lift hill. At the crest of the lift hill, the track made a left-hand turn over to the first drop, where it dropped {{convert|214|ft|m}} to the ground followed by a 70-degree banked turn to the right. Riders then descended {{convert|164|ft|m}} down a second drop into a left-hand double helix. Coming out of the helix, the train passed through a mid-course brake run dropping into a straight section of track (where the vertical loop was prior to 2006), before entering another helix, riding a series of short hills, and ending at the final brake run.[20][21] One cycle of the ride lasted about 2 minutes and 20 seconds.[22] Materials used
World recordsAt the time of its introduction in 2000, Son of Beast was the only wooden roller coaster nationally ranked in the top 10 for track height, track length, drop height, and speed. It set several world records becoming the tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster in the world, as well as becoming the second longest following its predecessor, The Beast.[25] Son of Beast was also the only wooden roller coaster to feature a vertical loop. The loop was removed prior to the 2007 season.[5][26] Prior to its removal, the vertical loop also made Son of Beast the longest roller coaster in the world to contain one. Following its removal, California Screamin' at Disney California Adventure acquired the title.[27] The seven world records held at its introduction were:
Incidents{{See also|Incidents at Cedar Fair parks}}2006On July 9, 2006 at 4:45 pm, a structural failure in the 'Rose Bowl' section of the ride created a bump on the track that caused a train to come to an abrupt stop. Twenty-seven injuries were reported in the accident and rescue units were required to evacuate the riders. Most of the injuries were of the chest or neck. Seventeen people were released from the hospital within five hours of the accident, and two were admitted. None of the injuries were life-threatening. After an inspection the following day, the park stated that the accident was caused by a crack or split in the wood.[32] The ride was shut down for an extended period of time, while the park worked with the State of Ohio to complete a full investigation. The park completed repairs of the ride but the state asked for extensive testing to be done to ensure it would not happen again. The park indicated that the ride would not reopen until the 2007 season.[33][34] Two trains designed by Gerstlauer from the demolished Category 5 coaster at the Myrtle Beach Pavilion were purchased by Kings Island to serve as lighter replacements for original Son of Beast trains.[35] The lighter trains were used to reduce the overall load on the wooden structure. The loop was also removed during this time to assist the lighter trains in completing the circuit. The park also claimed that the changes helped make the ride more comfortable.[5] In late June 2007, reports circulated that the park was testing the new Gerstlauer trains. Eyewitnesses reported red and blue trains running on the track with test dummies in the seats. On July 4, 2007, Son of Beast reopened for the first time since the accident the year before.[36] Despite the lack of the vertical loop, the coaster continued to hold the record as tallest and fastest wooden roller coaster in the world.[37] {{Clear}}2009On June 16, 2009, a woman claimed to have suffered a head injury from riding Son of Beast during her visit to the park on May 31, 2009. She did not report the incident to Kings Island officials prior to June 16. She claimed to have suffered from a burst blood vessel in her brain, after riding Son of Beast, that required admission to an intensive care unit at a nearby hospital. "The first we heard of this was on June 16. Her visit was on May 31 and there's no record of going to first aid for anything here at the park," said Don Helbig, public relations manager for Kings Island. Helbig also pointed out that there were no other reports of injuries on the ride that year. Son of Beast was shut down as a precaution, however, during the investigation. "At this point it would be inappropriate to speculate on an exact date when the ride may reopen. We're going to do a thorough maintenance review. We're going to work with the state of Ohio on that," said Helbig.[38] An investigation followed, and no irregularities were found with the ride. A summary of that investigation was released later, on July 29.[39] Despite the findings, the roller coaster remained closed and never reopened.[14][40] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rcca.com/RCCA/history.html |title=Archive of RCCA Site - History |accessdate=2013-03-04 |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224034946/http://www.rcca.com/RCCA/history.html |archivedate=February 24, 2006 }} 2. ^{{cite web|first=Sean |last=Flaharty |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJF7tdvhUTo |title=Son Of Beast announcement – (Paramount's Kings Island -May 1999) |publisher=YouTube |date=May 11, 1999 |accessdate=March 18, 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Fudge |first=Mike |url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/13777937@N06/2175497594/ |title=Son of Beast | Flickr – Photo Sharing! |publisher=Flickr |date= |accessdate=March 11, 2012}} 4. ^{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Lot|title=Kings Island introduces roller coaster for 2014|url=http://www.middletownjournal.com/news/online/kings-island-introduces-roller-coaster-for-2014/nZJnW/|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130812235011/http://www.middletownjournal.com/news/online/kings-island-introduces-roller-coaster-for-2014/nZJnW/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=August 12, 2013|accessdate=August 12, 2013|newspaper=Middletown Journal|date=August 8, 2013}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|last=Schwartzberg |first=Eric |url=http://www.oxfordpress.com/news/oxford-news/son-of-beasts-history-rough-for-park-riders-186193.html |title=Son of Beast’s history rough for park riders |publisher=The Oxford Press |date=July 2, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090705091958/http://www.oxfordpress.com/news/oxford-news/son-of-beasts-history-rough-for-park-riders-186193.html |archivedate=July 5, 2009}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wlwt.com/news/20345973/detail.html |title='Son Of Beast' To Remain Closed, Possibly For Good – Cincinnati News Story |publisher=WLWT Cincinnati |date=August 10, 2009 |accessdate=March 18, 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visitkingsisland.com/attractions/category.cfm?ac_id=18 |title=Thrill Rides |publisher=Kings Island |date= |accessdate=July 28, 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100330130235/http://www.visitkingsisland.com/attractions/category.cfm?ac_id=18 |archivedate=March 30, 2010}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visitkingsisland.com/_upload/pdf/2010/park_guide/2010_Park_Guide.pdf |title=2010 Park Guide |publisher=Kings Island |format=PDF |accessdate=July 28, 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100601173532/http://www.visitkingsisland.com/_upload/pdf/2010/park_guide/2010_Park_Guide.pdf |archivedate=June 1, 2010 }} 9. ^{{cite web|author=John |url=http://www.coaster101.com/2010/04/26/son-of-beast-signage-gone/ |title=Son of Beast Signage Gone |publisher=Coaster101 |date=April 26, 2010 |accessdate=March 11, 2012}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/cincinnati/blog/2010/03/kings_island_hopeful_new_owner_or_not.html |title=Son of Beast a no-go for 2010 |publisher=Business Courier |date=March 15, 2010 |accessdate=July 7, 2012}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.cincinnati.com/article/20110423/NEWS01/104240311/What-s-next-Son-Beast- |title=What's next for Son of Beast |publisher=Cincinnati Enquirer |accessdate=June 1, 2012}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.cincinnati.com/article/20120425/ENT/304250009/Kings-Island-looking-new-40?odyssey=mod%7Cnewswell%7Ctext%7CEntertainment%7Cp |title=Kings Island looking new at 40 |publisher=Cincinnati.com |date=April 24, 2012 |accessdate=May 27, 2012}} 13. ^{{cite news|last=McClelland|first=Justin|title=Kings Island to tear down Son of Beast|url=http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/kings-island-removing-roller-coaster/nP5bH/|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Dayton Daily News|date=July 27, 2012}} 14. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.visitkingsisland.com/article/media-center/Son-of-Beast-roller-coaster-to-be-removed-to-make-room-for-future-park-expansion |title=Son of Beast roller coaster to be removed to make room for future park expansion |publisher=Kings Island |date=July 27, 2012 |accessdate=July 27, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729224326/http://www.visitkingsisland.com/article/media-center/Son-of-Beast-roller-coaster-to-be-removed-to-make-room-for-future-park-expansion |archivedate=July 29, 2012 |df=mdy-all }} 15. ^{{cite news|last=McClelland|first=Justin|title=Dismantling begins on Son of Beast|url=http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/dismantling-begins-on-son-of-beast/nSTBC/|accessdate=October 5, 2012|newspaper=Dayton Daily News|date=4 October 2012}} 16. ^{{cite news |first=Rachel |last=Richardson |title=Want a piece of Son of Beast? KI answers question |url=http://news.cincinnati.com/article/20121005/NEWS01/121005047/Want-piece-Son-Beast-KI-answers-question |date=October 5, 2012|accessdate=October 8, 2012}} 17. ^{{cite web|last=Richardson|first=Rachel|title=Final section of Son of Beast comes down|url=http://news.cincinnati.com/article/20121120/NEWS01/121120026/Final-section-Son-Beast-comes-down?nclick_check=1|accessdate=November 21, 2012|date=November 20, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Lot|title=Kings Island to offer new coaster for 2014|url=http://www.whiotv.com/news/news/local/kings-island-to-offer-new-coaster-for-2014/nZJnP/|accessdate=September 9, 2013|newspaper=WHIO-TV|date=August 8, 2013|publisher=Cox Media Group|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130809073524/http://www.whiotv.com/news/news/local/kings-island-to-offer-new-coaster-for-2014/nZJnP/|archivedate=August 9, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 19. ^{{cite news|last=Matarese|first=John|title=Kings Island making 2019 season announcement; teases new coaster may be coming|url=https://www.wcpo.com/money/consumer/dont-waste-your-money/kings-island-teases-new-coaster-may-be-coming|accessdate=November 23, 2018|date=August 9, 2018|df=mdy-all}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8GPmIW629e4|title=Son Of Beast POV |publisher=YouTube |date=December 20, 2006 |accessdate=March 23, 2012}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/new00/pki_sob/pki_sob_facts.html |title=Son of Beast Fact Sheet |publisher=Ultimate Rollercoaster |date= |accessdate=June 1, 2012}} 22. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://home.fuse.net/brock/sob_l.html |title=Son of Beast Layout & Stats |publisher=Home.fuse.net |date=July 15, 1999 |accessdate=March 11, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121206053445/http://home.fuse.net/brock/sob_l.html |archivedate=December 6, 2012 |df= }} 23. ^1 {{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Paramount's Kings Island Fact Sheet: Son of Beast|accessdate=March 18, 2012|url=http://www.rcdb.com/m/584.htm?dt=126&d=31}} 24. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |title=Son of Beast|year=2001|url=http://www.oocities.org/turnonsuk/sonrev.htm|accessdate=March 10, 2012}} 25. ^{{cite journal|last=Condie|first=Todd|date=April 2004|work=Cincinnati Magazine|publisher=Emmis Communications|volume=37|issue=7|page=168|issn=0746-8210|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2wsDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA168&lpg=PA168&dq=%22son+of+beast%22+%22second+longest%22#v=onepage&q=%22son%20of%20beast%22%20%22second%20longest%22&f=false|title=Records|accessdate=July 29, 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coastergrotto.com/review.jsp?argId=137 |title=Son of Beast – Review |publisher=Coaster Grotto |date= |accessdate=March 11, 2012}} 27. ^1 {{cite news |title=Disney Top 10 Disneyland Unique Rides|year=2011|url=http://www.disneytop10.com/disney-top-10-disneyland-unique-rides/|accessdate=March 19, 2012|publisher=Disney Top 10}} 28. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Roller Coaster History Timeline {{!}} Significant Milestones |year=2005 |url=http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/history/timeline.shtml |accessdate=March 11, 2012 |publisher=Ultimate Rollercoaster}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.zuko.com/generation/Extreme_Wooden_Roller_Coasters.asp |title=Extreme Rides and Wooden Roller Coasters Reviews|publisher=Zuko|date=June 18, 2007|accessdate=March 18, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120620190916/http://www.zuko.com/generation/Extreme_Wooden_Roller_Coasters.asp|archivedate=June 20, 2012}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coaster-net.com/son-of-beast.html |title=Son of Beast Article |publisher=COASTER-net |date= }} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coaster-net.com/archive-blogs/kings-island-a-leader-in-new-ideas-for-years |title=Kings Island: A Leader in New Ideas for Years |publisher=COASTER-net.com |date=December 29, 2010}} 32. ^{{cite web|last=Niles|first=Robert|url=http://www.themeparkinsider.com/flume/200607/154/ |title=Son of Beast coaster accident sends dozens to hospitals |publisher=Theme Park Insider |date=July 9, 2006 |accessdate=September 26, 2011}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13793802/ |title=Ohio roller coaster mishap injures 27 riders |publisher=MSNBC |date=July 9, 2006 |accessdate=September 26, 2011}} 34. ^{{cite web|last=Latta |first=Tiffany Y. |url=http://www.middletownjournal.com/hp/content/oh/story/news/local/2006/12/13/121406sonofbeast.html |title=State: Son of Beast accident caused by design flaw|work=Middletown Journal |date=December 13, 2006 |accessdate=September 26, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061216215239/http://www.middletownjournal.com/hp/content/oh/story/news/local/2006/12/13/121406sonofbeast.html|archivedate=December 16, 2006 }} 35. ^1 {{Cite RCDB|rcdb_number=584 |coaster_name=Son Of Beast |location=Kings Island |accessdate=March 11, 2012}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.local12.com/content/breaking_news/story/Son-of-Beast-Reopens-Today/2wyfg25zXEe6ZM4ABrGjpg.cspx |title=Son of Beast Reopens Today |publisher=Local12.com |date= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807180321/http://www.local12.com/content/breaking_news/story/Son-of-Beast-Reopens-Today/2wyfg25zXEe6ZM4ABrGjpg.cspx |archivedate=August 7, 2011}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coastergrotto.com/tallest-roller-coasters.jsp |title=Tallest Roller Coaster in the World |publisher=Coastergrotto.com |date= |accessdate=June 1, 2012}} 38. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wlwt.com/news/19826324/detail.html |title='Son Of The Beast' Closed After Injury Complaint |publisher=WLWT |date=June 22, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110818122546/http://www.wlwt.com/news/19826324/detail.html |archivedate=August 18, 2011}} 39. ^{{cite web |first=Carrie |last=Whitaker |url=http://news.cincinnati.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/AB/20090729/NEWS01/307290027/ |title=Report Clears SOB |work=Cincinnati Enquirer |date=July 29, 2009 |accessdate=September 26, 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402190013/http://www.cincinnati.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2FAB%2F20090729%2FNEWS01%2F307290027%2F |archivedate=April 2, 2015 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy-all }} 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2009/08/10/son_of_beast.html |title=Kings Island won't reopen Son of Beast this year |work=Columbus Dispatch |date=August 10, 2009 |accessdate=September 26, 2011}} External links{{commons category}}
4 : Roller coasters operated by Cedar Fair|Former roller coasters in Ohio|Buildings and structures demolished in 2012|Demolished buildings and structures in Ohio |
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